每日一词102 compound

学习内容基于现象英语的每日一词

基本篇

英英:to make (something, such as an error or problem) worse : to add to (something bad)
例子: He compounded his mistake by announcing it to the whole table.

进阶篇

我比较熟悉它的名词用法以及名词用法,表示“复合(的)”。原来它还有动词用法:“使恶化;使复杂化;加重”,可以用来替代exacerbate。

比如在桌上说这个事真是错上加错,可以说:

He compounded his mistake by announcing it to the whole table.

这儿的医疗体制使问题进一步恶化,可以说:

The problem is compounded by the medical system here.

额外的流血和牺牲只会加重这场悲剧,可以说:

Additional bloodshed and loss of life will only compound the tragedy.

这个词在Principles: Life and Work这本书里出现了6次,而且全是动词用法。看来我低估了它的普及程度。

Doing that allowed me and the people I worked with to compound our understanding over time and improve the quality of our collective decision making.

笔记

释义

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用法

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例子

  • 现象英语给出的例子


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  • TE


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翻译

军事行动只会让叙利亚的情况变得更糟。

Military actions only compound the situation in Syria.

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场景造句

话多只加剧了争吵。

Arguing only compounded the fight.

心得

我的翻译跟参考翻译仅仅差了一个字would,里面的意味相差不是一点点。
参考翻译讲的是可能性,我讲的是类似事实一样,如果事实最好用过去时。

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