【Weekly Summary】20180225

Vocabulary

n. 厨师，主厨；cook是没成为主厨的叫法。

n. 鸡尾酒；开胃食品

n. 快捷酒店，汽车旅馆

n. 青年旅舍

n. 民宿

adj. 高级的；豪华的，奢华的 adv. 豪华地

n. 套房

vt. 投合，迎合；满足需要；提供饮食及服务

n. 不包括餐食，餐食自理

n. 定金

adj. 预授权

n. 住处，膳宿；调节；和解；预订铺位

n. 旅程，路线；旅行日程 adj. 旅程的；巡回的，流动的

adj. 随便的；非正式的；临时的；偶然的 n. 便装；临时工人；待命士兵

n. 助动词；辅助者，辅助物；附属机构 adj. 辅助的；副的；附加的

adj. 着重的；加强语气的；显著的

at + time/night/noon
e.g.
at 8 p.m.
at night
at noon
in + year/seasons/month
e.g.
in 2018
in Spring
in March
on + day/date
e.g.
on Saturday
on March 11th
句子读音：
1）一般疑问句升调。
e.g.
Is there a swimming pool in the hotel?
2）特殊疑问句先升调再降调。
e.g.
What time can i check out?
礼貌用词：
1）使用Could比Can更礼貌。
2）使用I'd like比I want 更礼貌。
3）使用May i have your passport? 比give me your passport更礼貌。
Auxiliary verbs
There are three auxiliary verbs in English: be, do and have. Auxiliary verbs come before main verbs.
1）Auxiliary be
Auxiliary be is used to indicate the continuous and the passive voice:
I am waiting for Sally to come home. (continuous：进行时)
Her car was stolen from outside her house. (passive：被动语态)
2）Auxiliary do
Auxiliary do is used in interrogative, negative and emphatic structures:
Does she live locally? (interrogative：疑问句)
They didn’t know which house it was. (negative：否定语态)
I do like your new laptop! (emphatic, with spoken stress on do：强调)
3）Auxiliary have
Auxiliary have is used to indicate the perfect:
I have lost my memory stick. Have you seen it anywhere? (present perfect：现在完成时)
She had seen my car outside the shop. (past perfect：过去完成时)