封装说明:
1.使用静态方法调用即可写入日志。
2.在日志信息写入之前,定义委托处理日志信息,便于记录日志信息之前,显示给用户。
3.添加代码配置Log4net,避免应用程序总是携带配置文件。如果需要使用配置文件,即可在AssemblyInfo.cs添加
[assembly: log4net.Config.XmlConfigurator(ConfigFile = "log.xml", Watch = false)]
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展开代码
using
System;
using
System.Data;
using
System.Text;
using
log4net;
using
log4net.Appender;
using
log4net.Config;
using
log4net.Layout;
using
log4net.Repository.Hierarchy;
namespace
Chen.Common
{
public
class
Log4NetHelp
{
#region 变量定义
//定义信息的二次处理
public
static
event
Action<
string
> OutputMessage;
//ILog对象
private
static
readonly
ILog log = LogManager.GetLogger(System.Reflection.MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType);
//记录异常日志数据库连接字符串
private
const
string
_ConnectionString =
@"data source=your server;initial catalog=your db;integrated security=false;persist security info=True;User ID=sa;Password=1111"
;
//信息模板
private
const
string
_ConversionPattern =
"%n【记录时间】%date%n【描述】%message%n"
;
#endregion
#region 定义信息二次处理方式
private
static
void
HandMessage(
object
Msg)
{
if
(OutputMessage !=
null
)
{
OutputMessage(Msg.ToString());
}
}
private
static
void
HandMessage(
object
Msg, Exception ex)
{
if
(OutputMessage !=
null
)
{
OutputMessage(
string
.Format(
"{0}:{1}"
, Msg.ToString(), ex.ToString()));
}
}
private
static
void
HandMessage(
string
format,
params
object
[] args)
{
if
(OutputMessage !=
null
)
{
OutputMessage(
string
.Format(format, args));
}
}
#endregion
#region 封装Log4net
public
static
void
Debug(
object
message)
{
HandMessage(message);
if
(log.IsDebugEnabled)
{
log.Debug(message);
}
}
public
static
void
Debug(
object
message, Exception ex)
{
HandMessage(message, ex);
if
(log.IsDebugEnabled)
{
log.Debug(message, ex);
}
}
public
static
void
DebugFormat(
string
format,
params
object
[] args)
{
HandMessage(format, args);
if
(log.IsDebugEnabled)
{
log.DebugFormat(format, args);
}
}
public
static
void
Error(
object
message)
{
HandMessage(message);
if
(log.IsErrorEnabled)
{
log.Error(message);
}
}
public
static
void
Error(
object
message, Exception ex)
{
HandMessage(message, ex);
if
(log.IsErrorEnabled)
{
log.Error(message, ex);
}
}
public
static
void
ErrorFormat(
string
format,
params
object
[] args)
{
HandMessage(format, args);
if
(log.IsErrorEnabled)
{
log.ErrorFormat(format, args);
}
}
public
static
void
Fatal(
object
message)
{
HandMessage(message);
if
(log.IsFatalEnabled)
{
log.Fatal(message);
}
}
public
static
void
Fatal(
object
message, Exception ex)
{
HandMessage(message, ex);
if
(log.IsFatalEnabled)
{
log.Fatal(message, ex);
}
}
public
static
void
FatalFormat(
string
format,
params
object
[] args)
{
HandMessage(format, args);
if
(log.IsFatalEnabled)
{
log.FatalFormat(format, args);
}
}
public
static
void
Info(
object
message)
{
HandMessage(message);
if
(log.IsInfoEnabled)
{
log.Info(message);
}
}
public
static
void
Info(
object
message, Exception ex)
{
HandMessage(message, ex);
if
(log.IsInfoEnabled)
{
log.Info(message, ex);
}
}
public
static
void
InfoFormat(
string
format,
params
object
[] args)
{
HandMessage(format, args);
if
(log.IsInfoEnabled)
{
log.InfoFormat(format, args);
}
}
public
static
void
Warn(
object
message)
{
HandMessage(message);
if
(log.IsWarnEnabled)
{
log.Warn(message);
}
}
public
static
void
Warn(
object
message, Exception ex)
{
HandMessage(message, ex);
if
(log.IsWarnEnabled)
{
log.Warn(message, ex);
}
}
public
static
void
WarnFormat(
string
format,
params
object
[] args)
{
HandMessage(format, args);
if
(log.IsWarnEnabled)
{
log.WarnFormat(format, args);
}
}
#endregion
#region 手动加载配置
public
static
void
LoadADONetAppender()
{
Hierarchy hier = LogManager.GetLoggerRepository()
as
log4net.Repository.Hierarchy.Hierarchy;
if
(hier !=
null
)
{
log4net.Appender.AdoNetAppender appender =
new
log4net.Appender.AdoNetAppender();
appender.Name =
"AdoNetAppender"
;
appender.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
appender.BufferSize = 1;
appender.ConnectionType =
"System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection, System.Data, Version=1.0.3300.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089"
;
appender.ConnectionString = _ConnectionString;
appender.CommandText =
@"INSERT INTO Log ([Date],[Thread],[Level],[Logger],[Message],[Exception]) VALUES (@log_date, @thread, @log_level, @logger, @message, @exception)"
;
appender.AddParameter(
new
AdoNetAppenderParameter { ParameterName =
"@log_date"
, DbType = System.Data.DbType.DateTime, Layout =
new
log4net.Layout.RawTimeStampLayout() });
appender.AddParameter(
new
AdoNetAppenderParameter { ParameterName =
"@thread"
, DbType = System.Data.DbType.String, Size = 255, Layout =
new
Layout2RawLayoutAdapter(
new
PatternLayout(
"%thread"
)) });
appender.AddParameter(
new
AdoNetAppenderParameter { ParameterName =
"@log_level"
, DbType = System.Data.DbType.String, Size = 50, Layout =
new
Layout2RawLayoutAdapter(
new
PatternLayout(
"%level"
)) });
appender.AddParameter(
new
AdoNetAppenderParameter { ParameterName =
"@logger"
, DbType = System.Data.DbType.String, Size = 255, Layout =
new
Layout2RawLayoutAdapter(
new
PatternLayout(
"%logger"
)) });
appender.AddParameter(
new
AdoNetAppenderParameter { ParameterName =
"@message"
, DbType = System.Data.DbType.String, Size = 4000, Layout =
new
Layout2RawLayoutAdapter(
new
PatternLayout(
"%message"
)) });
appender.AddParameter(
new
AdoNetAppenderParameter { ParameterName =
"@exception"
, DbType = System.Data.DbType.String, Size = 4000, Layout =
new
Layout2RawLayoutAdapter(
new
ExceptionLayout()) });
appender.ActivateOptions();
BasicConfigurator.Configure(appender);
}
}
public
static
void
LoadFileAppender()
{
FileAppender appender =
new
FileAppender();
appender.Name =
"FileAppender"
;
appender.File =
"error.log"
;
appender.AppendToFile =
true
;
PatternLayout patternLayout =
new
PatternLayout();
patternLayout.ConversionPattern = _ConversionPattern;
patternLayout.ActivateOptions();
appender.Layout = patternLayout;
//选择UTF8编码,确保中文不乱码。
appender.Encoding = Encoding.UTF8;
appender.ActivateOptions();
BasicConfigurator.Configure(appender);
}
public
static
void
LoadRollingFileAppender()
{
RollingFileAppender appender =
new
RollingFileAppender();
appender.AppendToFile =
true
;
appender.Name =
"RollingFileAppender"
;
appender.DatePattern =
"yyyy-MM-dd HH'时.log'"
;
appender.File =
"Logs/"
;
appender.AppendToFile =
true
;
appender.RollingStyle = RollingFileAppender.RollingMode.Composite;
appender.MaximumFileSize =
"500kb"
;
appender.MaxSizeRollBackups = 10;
appender.StaticLogFileName =
false
;
PatternLayout patternLayout =
new
PatternLayout();
patternLayout.ConversionPattern = _ConversionPattern;
patternLayout.ActivateOptions();
appender.Layout = patternLayout;
//选择UTF8编码,确保中文不乱码。
appender.Encoding = Encoding.UTF8;
appender.ActivateOptions();
BasicConfigurator.Configure(appender);
}
public
static
void
LoadConsoleAppender()
{
ConsoleAppender appender =
new
ConsoleAppender();
appender.Name =
"ConsoleAppender"
;
PatternLayout patternLayout =
new
PatternLayout();
patternLayout.ConversionPattern = _ConversionPattern;
patternLayout.ActivateOptions();
appender.Layout = patternLayout;
appender.ActivateOptions();
BasicConfigurator.Configure(appender);
}
public
static
void
LoadTraceAppender()
{
TraceAppender appender =
new
TraceAppender();
appender.Name =
"TraceAppender"
;
PatternLayout patternLayout =
new
PatternLayout();
patternLayout.ConversionPattern = _ConversionPattern;
patternLayout.ActivateOptions();
appender.Layout = patternLayout;
appender.ActivateOptions();
BasicConfigurator.Configure(appender);
}
public
static
void
LoadEventLogAppender()
{
EventLogAppender appender =
new
EventLogAppender();
appender.Name =
"EventLogAppender"
;
PatternLayout patternLayout =
new
PatternLayout();
patternLayout.ConversionPattern = _ConversionPattern;
patternLayout.ActivateOptions();
appender.Layout = patternLayout;
appender.ActivateOptions();
BasicConfigurator.Configure(appender);
}
#endregion
#region 定义常规应用程序中未处理的异常信息记录方式
public
static
void
LoadUnhandledException()
{
AppDomain.CurrentDomain.UnhandledException +=
new
UnhandledExceptionEventHandler
((sender, e) =>
{
log.Fatal(
"未处理的异常"
, e.ExceptionObject
as
Exception);
});
}
#endregion
}
}
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log.xml
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