ORA-01114 ORA-01110 ORA-27091 ORA-27041 磁盘挂载问题

出现问题-- oracle 11.2.0.1.0 ，无备份，SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 (x86_64) SP2

ORA-01114: IO error writing block to file 7 (block # 1)

ORA-01110: data file 7: '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod1/disk3/womodel03.dbf'
ORA-27091: unable to queue I/O
ORA-27041: unable to open file

Linux-x86_64 Error: 30: Read-only file system

1.查看文件的权限

ls -lrth /u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod1/disk3/womodel03.dbf'

-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 32G Aug  3 23:18 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod1/disk3/woreport03.dbf

2.首先在文件层面检查文件是否坏块

dbv file=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod1/disk3/womodel03.dbf'  blocksize=8192--现在无记录了，但是得到的结果是没有坏块

3.因为紧急，所以想通过offline datafile 7后启动数据库，但是接下来竟然对datafile 11报同样的错误

alter database datafile 7 offline;

alter database open;

ORA-01114: IO error writing block to file 11(block # 1)

ORA-01110: data file 11: '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod1/disk3/womodel11.dbf'
ORA-27091: unable to queue I/O
ORA-27041: unable to open file

Linux-x86_64 Error: 30: Read-only file system

此时我肯定的由Linux-x86_64 Error: 30: Read-only file system推断，磁盘阵列挂载出了问题

5.重新挂载磁盘

1)查看fstab

vi /etc/fstab --后得知有此磁盘的配置，那么只需要做如下操作即可

umount  /u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod1/disk3

mount -a

6.重启数据库

SQL> startup
ORACLE instance started.


Total System Global Area 5.0508E+10 bytes
Fixed Size    2217504 bytes
Variable Size 2.5770E+10 bytes
Database Buffers 2.4696E+10 bytes
Redo Buffers   39710720 bytes
Database mounted.
ORA-01113: file 7 needs media recovery
ORA-01110: data file 7: '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod1/disk3/woreport03.dbf'

7.由上面可知道现在报错变了，可以读写了，就只需要恢复即可。

SQL> recover datafile 7;
Media recovery complete.
SQL> alter database open;


Database altered.


SQL> select open_mode from v$database;


OPEN_MODE
--------------------
READ WRITE

到此问题解决，希望大家遇到问题多多交流。谢谢！