环境: Eclipse mars.2 + jdk1.8 + SpringMvc4.0.0+Spring4.0.0+Mybatis3.2.7整合开发
导入jar包:
mysql数据库驱动包
c3p0包
Mybatis
mybatis-3.2.7.jar
lib/*.jar
Spring
libs/*.jar(包含了springmvc的jar包)
Mybatis与Spring整合额外需要的包 mybatis-spring-1.2.2.jar
建好项目结构包
com.zns.blog.controller
com.zns.blog.service
com.zns.blog.mapper
com.zns.blog.domain
假设数据库有一张用户表 就2个字段 主键 和 账号
新建User类
package com.zns.blog.domain; public class User { private int UserID; private String UserAccount; public int getUserID() { return UserID; } public void setUserID(int userID) { UserID = userID; } public String getUserAccount() { return UserAccount; } public void setUserAccount(String userAccount) { UserAccount = userAccount; } }
新建UserMapper接口
package com.zns.blog.mapper; import com.zns.blog.domain.User; public interface UserMapper { public User getByID(int id) throws Exception; }
新建UserMapper.xml
xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd"> <mapper namespace="com.zns.blog.mapper.UserMapper"> <select id="getByID" parameterType="int" resultType="com.zns.blog.domain.User"> select * from User where UserID=#{UserID} select> mapper>
src下增加jdbc.properties文件
jdbc.driver = com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url = jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mydb
jdbc.user = root
jdbc.password =123456
新建一个config资源文件夹
然后在config下新增spring和mybatis文件夹
在mybatis下新建mybatis-config.xml
xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd"> <configuration> <settings> <setting name="callSettersOnNulls" value="true"/> settings> configuration>
在spring下新建applicationContext.xml
xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd"> <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/> <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource"> <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}"/> <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}"/> <property name="user" value="${jdbc.user}"/> <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/> bean> <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /> <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis/mybatis-config.xml">property> bean> <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer"> <property name="basePackage" value="com.zns.blog.mapper" /> <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory" /> bean> <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /> bean> beans>
在spring下新建springmvc.xml
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd "> <context:component-scan base-package="com.zns.blog.controller">context:component-scan> <context:component-scan base-package="com.zns.blog.service">context:component-scan> <mvc:annotation-driven>mvc:annotation-driven> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> bean> <mvc:resources mapping="/**" location="/" /> beans>
web.xml
xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.1"> <servlet> <servlet-name>springmvcservlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServletservlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocationparam-name> <param-value>classpath:spring/springmvc.xmlparam-value> init-param> servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>springmvcservlet-name> <url-pattern>*.actionurl-pattern> servlet-mapping> <servlet> <servlet-name>springmvc_restservlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServletservlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocationparam-name> <param-value>classpath:spring/springmvc.xmlparam-value> init-param> servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>springmvc_restservlet-name> <url-pattern>/url-pattern> servlet-mapping> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocationparam-name> <param-value>classpath:spring/applicationContext.xmlparam-value> context-param> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListenerlistener-class> listener> <filter> <filter-name>characterEncodingFilterfilter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilterfilter-class> <init-param> <param-name>encodingparam-name> <param-value>UTF-8param-value> init-param> <init-param> <param-name>forceEncodingparam-name> <param-value>trueparam-value> init-param> filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>characterEncodingFilterfilter-name> <url-pattern>/*url-pattern> filter-mapping> web-app>
新建UserService
package com.zns.blog.service; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import com.zns.blog.domain.User; import com.zns.blog.mapper.UserMapper; @Service public class UserService { @Autowired private UserMapper userMapper; public User getByID(int id) throws Exception{ return userMapper.getByID(id); } }
新建一个UserController
package com.zns.blog.controller; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView; import com.zns.blog.domain.User; import com.zns.blog.service.UserService; @Controller @RequestMapping("User") public class UserController { @Autowired private UserService userService; @RequestMapping("Detail") public ModelAndView Detail() throws Exception { User user = userService.getByID(1); System.out.println(user); ModelAndView modelAndView = new ModelAndView(); //相当于加入到request域 modelAndView.addObject("userInfo", user); modelAndView.setViewName("/xxx.jsp"); return modelAndView; } }
启动测试访问/项目名/User/Detail 可以看到打印的用户信息 基本整合完毕