Mybatis逻辑分页原理解析RowBounds

Mybatis提供了一个简单的逻辑分页使用类RowBounds(物理分页当然就是我们在sql语句中指定limit和offset值),在DefaultSqlSession提供的某些查询接口中我们可以看到RowBounds是作为参数用来进行分页的,如下接口:

 public  List selectList(String statement, Object parameter, RowBounds rowBounds)

RowBounds源码如下:

public class RowBounds {
 
  /* 默认offset是0**/
  public static final int NO_ROW_OFFSET = 0;
  
  /* 默认Limit是int的最大值,因此它使用的是逻辑分页**/
  public static final int NO_ROW_LIMIT = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
  public static final RowBounds DEFAULT = new RowBounds();
 
  private int offset;
  private int limit;
 
  public RowBounds() {
    this.offset = NO_ROW_OFFSET;
    this.limit = NO_ROW_LIMIT;
  }
 
  public RowBounds(int offset, int limit) {
    this.offset = offset;
    this.limit = limit;
  }
 
  public int getOffset() {
    return offset;
  }
 
  public int getLimit() {
    return limit;
  }
 
}

逻辑分页的实现原理:

在DefaultResultSetHandler中,逻辑分页会将所有的结果都查询到,然后根据RowBounds中提供的offset和limit值来获取最后的结果,DefaultResultSetHandler实现如下:

private void handleRowValuesForSimpleResultMap(ResultSetWrapper rsw, ResultMap resultMap, ResultHandler resultHandler, RowBounds rowBounds, ResultMapping parentMapping)
      throws SQLException {
    DefaultResultContext resultContext = new DefaultResultContext();
	//跳过RowBounds设置的offset值
    skipRows(rsw.getResultSet(), rowBounds);
	//判断数据是否小于limit,如果小于limit的话就不断的循环取值
    while (shouldProcessMoreRows(resultContext, rowBounds) && rsw.getResultSet().next()) {
      ResultMap discriminatedResultMap = resolveDiscriminatedResultMap(rsw.getResultSet(), resultMap, null);
      Object rowValue = getRowValue(rsw, discriminatedResultMap);
      storeObject(resultHandler, resultContext, rowValue, parentMapping, rsw.getResultSet());
    }
  }
private boolean shouldProcessMoreRows(ResultContext context, RowBounds rowBounds) throws SQLException {
	//判断数据是否小于limit,小于返回true
    return !context.isStopped() && context.getResultCount() < rowBounds.getLimit();
  }
  //跳过不需要的行,应该就是rowbounds设置的limit和offset
  private void skipRows(ResultSet rs, RowBounds rowBounds) throws SQLException {
    if (rs.getType() != ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY) {
      if (rowBounds.getOffset() != RowBounds.NO_ROW_OFFSET) {
        rs.absolute(rowBounds.getOffset());
      }
    } else {
	  //跳过RowBounds中设置的offset条数据
      for (int i = 0; i < rowBounds.getOffset(); i++) {
        rs.next();
      }
    }
  } 
  

总结:Mybatis的逻辑分页比较简单,简单来说就是取出所有满足条件的数据,然后舍弃掉前面offset条数据,然后再取剩下的数据的limit条

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