Linux系列---Linux安装Tomcat(内附超链接,其他linux环境搭建)

Linux系列------安装各种环境合集

1.检查java版本信息

#java -version
java version “1.7.0_65”
OpenJDK Runtime Environment (rhel-2.5.1.2.el6_5-x86_64 u65-b17)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 24.65-b04, mixed mode)
如果没有则安装,则安装jdk

1.1、(以下方式强烈不建议,因为有时候会缺少jar包,导致tomcat启动不成功):
yum -y install java-1.7.0-openjdk

**1.1、(以下方式强烈不建议,因为有时候会缺少jar包,导致tomcat启动不成功):
yum -y install java-1.7.0-openjdk
**
下载:jdk-7u79-linux-x64.tar.gz到/tmp
解压:tar xzf jdk-7u79-linux-x64.tar.gz
移动:mv jdk1.7.0_79 /usr/local/java
添加环境变量 vi /etc/profile ,在文件末尾添加:

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/rt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin

立马生效:source /etc/profile

2. 下载并解压缩tomcat

# cd /tmp
# wget http://apache.fayea.com/tomcat/tomcat-7/v7.0.72/bin/apache-tomcat-7.0.72.tar.gz 
# tar xzf apache-tomcat-7.0.72.tar.gz
# mv apache-tomcat-7.0.72 /usr/local/tomcat7


3. 启动tomcat

# cd /usr/local/tomcat7
# ./bin/startup.sh

如果以上命令不行,则进入bin文件夹运行 sh startup.sh
**[输出样例]
Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/tomcat7
Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/tomcat7
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat7/temp
Using JRE_HOME: /usr/local/java
Using CLASSPATH: /usr/local/tomcat7/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat7/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Tomcat started.
**

4. 访问http://ip:8080

5. 设置用户账户(可暂时忽略)

<role rolename="admin-gui"/>
<role rolename="admin-script"/>
<role rolename="manager-gui"/>
<role rolename="manager-script"/>
<role rolename="manager-jmx"/>
<role rolename="manager-status"/>
<user username="tomcat" password="tomcat" roles="manager-gui,manager-script,manager-jmx,manager-status,admin-script,admin-gui"/>

6. 重启tomcat服务,进入/usr/local/tomcat7目录

# ./bin/shutdown.sh
# ./bin/startup.sh

如果以上命令不行,则进入bin文件夹运行 sh shutdown.sh 或者 sh startup.sh

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