计算机缩写术语完全介绍

圆桌是公平的象征
文章点击发送消息给对方   宝物:后悔药 状元令
 
    楼层: 第 2 楼 时间:2005-04-02 23:11:08      
作者: 大圆桌
修武校尉(正九品)
[硬件改造]版主

 
12、组织和会议
ADT(Advanced DRAM Technology,高级内存技术)
ANSI(American National Standards Institute,美国国立标准协会)
BAD(Best Amiga Dominators)
CBF: Cable Broadband Forum,电缆宽带论坛
CEA(Consumer Electronics Association,消费者电子协会)
CEMA(Consumer Electronics Manufacturing Association(消费者电子制造业协会)
CPE: Customer Premise Equipment(用户预定设备)
CSA(Canadian Standards Association,加拿大标准协会)
DCA: Defense Communication Agency,国防部通信局
DOJ: Department of Justice(反不正当竞争部门)
DSP: Delivery Service Partner(交付服务合伙人)
DVB:Digital Video Broadcasting,数字视频广播
E3(Electronic Entertainment Expo,电子娱乐展览会)
EFF: Electronic Frontier Foundation(电子前线基金会)
EPA(Environmental Protection Agency,美国环境保护局)
ETRI(Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute,电子和电信研究协会)
FCC(Federal Communications Commission,联邦通信委员会)
FTC(Federal Trade Commission,联邦商业委员会)
GDC(Game Developer Conference,游戏发展商会议)
HTTC(HyperTransport Technology Consortium,HyperTransport技术协会)
ICT(Information and Communications Technology,信息和通讯技术)
IEC(International Electrotechnical Commission,国际电子技术委员会)
ISSCC(International Solid-State Circuits Conference,国际晶体管电路讨论会)
ICSA: International Computer Security Association(国际计算机安全协会),它的前身为NCSA(National Computer
Security Association,国家计算机安全协会)
ITU(International Telecommunications Union,国际电信同盟)
IEEE(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers,电子电路工程师协会)
IETF(Internet Engineering Task Force,因特网工程任务组)
IFWP: International Forum White Paper,国际白皮书论坛
ISC(International Steering Committee,国际筹划指导委员会)
ISO/MPEG: International Standard Organization's Moving Picture Expert Group(国际标准化组织的活动图片专家组)
ISOM(International Symposium on Optical Memory,光盘国际会议)
ISSCC(IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference,IEEE国际固态电路协议)
ITAA: Information Technology Association of American,美国信息技术协会
ITWG(international technology working groups,国际技术工作组)
JCIA(Japan Camera Industry Association,日本摄影机工业协会)
JEDEC(Joint Electronic Device Engineering Council,联合电子设备工程委员会)
JEITA(Japan Electronic Information Technology Association,日本电子信息技术产业协会)
JPEG(Joint Photographic Experts Group,联合图像专家组开发的一种图像压缩格式)
MAC(Mobile Advisory Council)
MCSP: Microsoft Certified Solution Providers,微软认证解决方案供应商
MJPEG(Motion Joint Photographic Experts Group,移动式连续图像专家组)
MMA: MIDI Manufacturer Association(MIDI制造商联盟)
Naturckydds(The Swedish Society for Nature Conservation,瑞典环境保护协会)
NCITS(National Committee on Information Technology Standards,信息技术标准国立委会员)
NCTA: National Cable Television Association,美国电缆电视协会
NBITD(National Board for Industrual and Technical Development,瑞典国立工业和技术发展委员会制订)
NIA: Networking Interoperatility Alliance(网络互操作联盟)
NUTEK(由National Board for Industrual and Technical Development,瑞典国立工业和技术发展委员会制订).
OAAF:Open Arcade Architecture Forum,开放式Arcade体系论坛
OEM(Original Equipment Manufacturer,原始设备制造商)
OIF: Optical Internetworking Forum,光纤互连网络论坛
PCI-SIG(PCI Special Interest Group,PCI利益集团)
PCMCIA(Personal Computer Memory Card International Association,个人计算机存储卡国际协会)
PSS(Public Solutions Seminar,公众解决方案研讨会)
RIAA(Recording Industry Association of America,美国唱片工业协会)
RIO: Redistributed Internet Object(因特网分配组织)
RTA(RapidIO Trade Association,RapidIO行业协会)
SIA(The Semiconductor Industries Association,半导体工业协会)
SID(Society for Information Display,信息显示研讨会)
Siggraph(Special Interest Group on Computer Graphics,美国计算机协会计算机绘图专业组)
SPA: Software Publishers Association,软件出版商协会
TMG(Technology and Manufacturing Group,技术和制造组)
TSOWU(The Swedish office worker's union,瑞典办公人员联合会,以制订TCO标准著称)
UAWG: Universal ADSL Working Group(通用ADSL工作组)
UCAID:University Corporation for Advanced Internet Development
UL(Underwriter`s Laboratories,新产品承诺实验室)
VAR: Value Added Resellers(增值分销商)
W3C(World Wide Web Consortium,万维网协会)
WECA(Wireless Ethernet Compatibility Alliance,无线以太网兼容联盟)
WHQL(Microsoft Windows Hardware Quality Lab,微软公司视窗硬件质量实验室)
WinHEC: Windows Hardware Engineering Conference,视窗硬件工程会议
WPC(WORLD PC EXPO,世界PC展览会)
WTO(World Trade Organization,世界贸易组织)

13、编程
API(Application Programming Interfaces,应用程序接口)
ASCII(American Standard Code for Information Interchange,美国国家标准信息交换代码)
ATL: ActiveX Template Library(ActiveX模板库)
BASIC:Beginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code(初学者通用指令代码)
COM: Component Object Model(组件对象模式)
DNA: Distributed Internet Application(分布式因特网应用程序)
HLL(high level language,高级语言)
HLLCA(High-Level Language Computing Architecture,高级语言计算架构)
MFC: Microsoft Foundation Classes(微软基础类库)
NVSDK(nVidia Software Development Kit,nvidia软件开发工具包)
SDK(Software Development Kit,软件开发工具包)
STL(Standard Template Library,标准模版库)

14、Windows
AES(Attachment Execution Service,附件执行服务)
ASF(Advanced Streaming Format,高级数据流格式)
ASP(Active Server Pages,活动服务页)
BRC(Beta Release Candidate,测试发布候选版0)
CE(Consumer Electronics,消费电子)
DCOM(Distributing Component Object Model,分布式组成物体模块)
DEP(data execution prevention,数据执行预防)
DHCP(Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol,动态主机分配协议)
DID(Device ID,设备ID
dll(dynamic link library,动态链接库)
DMF: Distribution Media Format
DMT(Discreet Monitor Timing,智能型显示器调速)
DOM(Document Object Model,文档目标模型)
DUN(Dial-Up Networking,拨号网络)
E-WDM(Enhanced Windows Driver Model,增强型视窗驱动程序模块)
EULA(End-User License Agreement,最终用户释放协议)
EPM(enterprise project manage)
ERD(Emergency Repair Disk,应急修理磁盘)
GDI(Graphics Device Interface,图形设备接口)
GUI(Graphics User Interface,图形用户界面)
GPF(General protect fault,一般保护性错误)
GTF(General Timing Formula,普通调速方程式)
HCL(Hardware Compatibility List,硬件兼容性列表)
HCRP(Hardcopy Cable Replacement Profile,硬复制电缆复位协议子集)
HE(Home Edition,家庭版)
HTA: HyperText Application,超文本应用程序
IAS(Internet Authentication Service,因特网证明服务)
ICF(Internet Connection Firewall,因特网连接防火墙)
IIS(Internet Information Server,因特网信息服务器)
INF File(Information File,信息文件)
INI File(Initialization File,初始化文件)
IOMON(Intel WDM I/O Subsystem Performance Monitor,英特尔WDM输入/输出子系统性能监视)
LOB(Large Object,大型对象)
MBSA(Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer,微软基准安全分析器)
ME(Millennium Edition,千年版)
MMC(Microsoft Management Console,微软管理控制台)
MMC(MultiMedia Controler,多媒体控制器)
MTP(Microsoft Multimedia Transport Protocol,微软多媒体传输器协议)
MUI(Multilingual User Interface,多语言用户接口)
NDIS: Network Driver Interface Specification,网络驱动程序接口规范
NT(New Technology,新技术)
OLE(Object Linking and Embedding,对象链接和嵌入)
OPP(Object Push Profile,物体推拉传输协议)
PAN(Personal Area Networking,个人区域网络)
Qos(Quality of Service,服务质量)
RC(Release Candidate,候补释放版)
RDP(Remote Desktop Protocol,远程桌面协议)
RMS(Rights Management Services,版权管理服务)
RPC(remote procedure calls,远程程序呼叫)
RRVP: Resource ReserVation Protocol(资源保留协议)
RsoP(Resultant Set of Policy,方针结果规定)
RTM(release to manufacture,厂商版,公开发行批量生产)
RTOS(Real Time Operating Systems,实时操作系统)
SBFS: Simple Boot Flag Specification,简单引导标记规范
SDP(Service Discovery Protocol,服务发现协议)
SHS(Shell Scrap Object,外壳剪贴对象)
SID(Subsystem ID,子系统ID
SIP(Session Initiation Protocol,会议起始协议)
SMS(Systems Management Server,系统管理服务器)
SP(Service Pack,服务工具包)
SVID(Subsystem Vendor ID,子系统销售者ID
VBA(Visual Basic for Applications,应用程序可视化Basic)
VEFAT: Virtual File Allocation Table(虚拟文件分配表)
VSDS(Visual Studio development System ,虚拟工作室发展系统)
VxD(Virtual device drivers,虚拟设备驱动程序)
VID(Vendor ID,销售者ID
VLK(Volume License,大量授权企业版)
WebDAV(Web-based Distributed Authoring and Versioning,基于网页的分布式创造和翻译)
WDM(Windows Driver Model,视窗驱动程序模块)
WGF(Windows Graphic Foundation,视窗图形基础)
Winsock: Windows Socket,视窗套接口
WFP(Windows File Protection,视窗文件保护)
WHQL: Windows Hardware Quality Labs,Windows硬件质量实验室
WHS: Windows Scripting Host,视窗脚本程序
WMA(Windows Media Audio,视窗媒体音频)
WMP(Windows Media Player,视窗媒体播放器)
WMS(Windows Media Services,视窗媒体服务)
ZAM: Zero Administration for Windows,零管理视窗系统

15、软件
DOS(Disk Operating System,磁盘操作系统)
OS(Operating System,操作系统)

15、加密
ECC: Elliptic Curve Crypto(椭圆曲线加密)
SET: Secure Electronic Transaction(安全电子交易)
WAPI(WLAN Authentication and Privacy Infrastructure,无线局域网鉴别与保密基础架构)

16、语言
CSS(Cascading Style Sheets,层叠格式表)
DCD: Document Content Description for XML: XML文件内容描述
DTD: Document Type Definition,文件类型定义
DTXS(Decryption Transform for XML Signature,XML签名解密转换)
HTML(HyperText Markup Language,超文本标记语言)
JVM(Java Virtual Machine, Java虚拟机)
OJI: Open Java VM Interface,开放JAVA虚拟机接口
SDML(Small Device Markup Language,小型设备标示语言)
SGML: Standard Generalized Markup Language,标准通用标记语言
SMIL: Synchronous Multimedia Integrate Language(同步多媒体集成语言)
VRML:Virtual Reality Makeup Language,虚拟现实结构化语言
VXML(Voice eXtensible Markup Language,语音扩展标记语言)
XML: Extensible Markup Language(可扩展标记语言)
XMLESP(XML Encryption Syntax and Processing,XML加密语法和处理)
XSL(Extensible Style Sheet Language,可扩展设计语言)
XSLT(Extensible Stylesheet Language Transformation,可扩展式表语言转换)

17、网络Net
ACS(Access Control Software,存取控制软件)
ADSL(Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line,不对称数字订阅线路)
AES-OCB(Advanced Encryption Standard-Operation Cipher Block ,高级加密标准-操作密码块)
AFE(Analog Front End,模拟前置)
AH: Authentication Header,鉴定文件头
AMR(Audio/Modem Riser,音效/数据主机板附加直立插卡)
AOL(Alert On LAN,局域网警告)
ARP(Address Resolution Protocol,地址解析协议)
ASP(Application Service Provider,应用服务提供商)
ATM(Asynchronous Transfer Mode,异步传输模式)
BOD(Bandwidth On Demand,弹性带宽运用)
CBR(Committed Burst Rate,约定突发速率)
CCIRNCoordinating Committee for Intercontinental Research Networking,洲
际研究网络协调委员会
CCM(Call Control Manager,拨号控制管理)
CDSL: Consumer Digital Subscriber Line(消费者数字订阅线路)
CGI(Common Gateway Interface,通用网关接口)
CIEA(Commercial Internet Exchange Association,商业因特网交易协会)
CNPS(Computer Noise Prevention System,计算机噪音预防系统)
CIR(Committed Infomation Rate,约定信息速率)
CTS(Clear to Send,清除发送)
DBS-PC: Direct Broadcast Satellite PC(人造卫星直接广播式PC)
DCE: Data Circuit Terminal Equipment,数据通信设备
DDE(dynamic data exchange,动态数据交换)
DES(ata Encryption Standard,数据加密标准)
DMT: Discrete Multi - Tone,不连续多基频模式
DNS(Domain Name System,域名解析系统)
DOCSIS(Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications,线缆服务接口数据规格)
DoS(Denial of Service,拒绝服务)
DRM(Digital rights management,数字版权保护)
DSVD(Digital Simulataneous Voice and Data)
DTE: Data Terminal Equipment,数据终端设备
EAP(Extensible Authentication Protocol,扩展证明协议)
EBR(Excess Burst Rate,超额突发速率)
ESP: Encapsulating Security Payload,压缩安全有效载荷
FDM: Frequency Division Multi,频率分离
Flow-control流控制
FRICC: Federal Research Internet Coordinating Committee,联邦调查因特网协调委员会
FTP(File Transfer Protocol,文件传输协议)
Ghost:(General Hardware Oriented System Transfer,全面硬件导向系统转移)
HDSL: High bit rate DSL,高比特率数字订阅线路
HCF(Host Controller,主体控制处理)
HSP(Host Signal Processing,主体信号处理)
Home PNA(Home Private Network Adapter,家庭私人网络适配器)
HPNA(home phoneline networking,家庭电话线网络)
HSF(Host Signal,主体信号处理)
HTTP(HyperText Transfer Protocol,超文本传输协议)
IAS(Internet Authentication Service,因特网证明服务器)
ICMP(Internet Control Message Protocol,因特网信息控制协议)
ICS(Internet Connection Sharing,因特网连接共享)
IETF(Internet Engineering Task Framework,因特网工程任务组)
IHW(Information High Way,信息高速公路)
IKE: Internet Key Exchange,因特网密钥交换协议
IM(Instant Message,即时信息)
IMAP4: Internet Message Access Protocol Version 4,第四版因特网信息存取协议
iMOVE(Internet Mobile ObserVation Equipment,因特网移动观察装置)
Internet(因特网)
IP(Internet Protocol,网际协议)
IPSec(Internet Protocol security,因特网协议安全性)
IPv4(TCP/IP version 4)
IPv6(TCP/IP version 6)
ISDN(Integrated Service Digital Network,综合服务数字网络)
ISOC: Internet Society,因特网协会
ISP(Internet Service Provider,因特网服务提供商)
JUMP(Java User Move Path,Java用户移植路径)
LAN(Local Area Network,局域网)
LDAP: Lightweight Directory Access Protocol,轻权目录访问协议
LOM(LAN-on-Montherboard)
IAB: Internet Activities Board,因特网工作委员会
IETF: Internet Engineering Task Force,因特网工程作业推动
IXA(Internet Exchange Architecture,英特尔交换架构)
L2TP(Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol,二级通道协议)
LMDS: Local Multipoint Distributed System,局域多点分布式系统
MIC(Message Integrity Check,信息完整性检查)
MIME: Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension,多用途因特网邮件扩展协议
MMS(Metadirectory Services,网络资源目录服务)
MNP: Microcom Networking Protocal
MODEM(Modulator Demodulator,调制解调器)
MOH(Modem-on-Hold,Modem状态保留)
MSP(Music Service Providers,音乐服务提供商)
MSS(Maximum Segment Size,最大数据段尺寸)
MSMQ(Microsoft Message Queue,微软消息队列)
NAT(Network Address Translation,网络地址转换)
NC(Network Computer,网络计算机)
MCS(Microsoft Certificate Server,微软认证服务器)
NCS(Networking Communications System,网络通信系统)
NDS: Novell Directory Service,Novell目录服务
NIC(Network Interface Controller,网络接口控制卡)
NIC(Network Information Center, 网络信息中心)
NNTP: Network News Transfer Protocol,网络新闻传输协议
MSN: Microsoft Network,微软网络
OFDM(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,直角频率部分多路复用)
P3P(Privacy Preference Project,个人私隐安全平台)
PBC(packet binary convolutional Code,封包二进制回旋编码)
PEAP(Protected EAP,保护性EAP)
PDS: Public Directory Support,公众目录支持
PGP: Pretty Good Privacy,优良保密协议
PIC(Personal Internet Communicator,个人因特网通讯器)
PICS: Platform for Internet Content Selection,因特网内容选择平台
PLC(platform LAN connection,平台间局域网连接)
POF: Polymer Optical Fiber,聚合体光纤
POP3: Post Office Protocol Version 3,第三版电子邮局协议
PPTP: Point to Point Tunneling Protocol,点对点通道协议
QAM(Quadrature Amplitude Modulation,正交振幅调制)
RADIUS(Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service,远程证明拨入用户服务)
RADSL: Rate Adaptive DSL,速率自适应数字订阅线路
RARP(Reverse Address Resolution Protocol,反向地址解析协议)
RDF: Resource Description Framework,资源描述框架
RIS(Remote Installation Services,远程安装服务)
RSA(Rivest Shamir Adlemen,一种因特网加密和认证体系)
RTS(Request To Send,需求发送)
SAVD(Simulataneous Audio Voice and Data),又称为AudioSpan
SDSL(symmetric Digital Subscriber Line,对称式数字订阅线路)
SIP(Session Initiation Protocol,会议开始协议)
SIS: Switched Internetworking Services(交换式网络互联服务)
S/MIME: Secure MIME,安全多用途因特网邮件扩展协议
SNMP(Simple Network Management Protocol,简单网络管理协议)
SMTP(Simple Mail Transfer Protocol,简单邮件传输协议)
SKIP: Simple Key Exchange Internet Protocol,因特网简单密钥交换协议
SPTS(SharePoint Team Services,共享点团组服务)
SSL(Secure Sockets Layer,安全扩展槽层)
SUA(Single User Account,单用户帐号)
SVG(Scalable Vector Graphics,可缩放向量图形)
TCP(Transmission Control Protocol,传输控制协议)
TKIP(Temporal Key Integrity Protocol,暂时密钥完整性协议)
TLS(Transport Layer Security,传输层安全性)
UART(Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter,通用异步接收/发送装置)
UDP(User Datagram Protocol,用户数据报协议)
ULS: User Location Service,用户定位服务
UMTS(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,全球移动通信系统)
URL(Uniform Resource Locator,统一资源定位)
VDSL(Very High DSL,超高速DSL)
VOD(Video On Demand,视频点播)
VPN(virtual private network,虚拟局域网)
WAN(Wide Area Network,广域网)
WLAN(Wireless Local Area Network,无线局域网)
WOR(Wake On Ring,响铃唤醒)
WPA(Windows Product Activation,视窗产品激活)
WWAN(Wireless Wide Area Network,无线宽域网)
WWW(World Wide Web,万维网,是因特网的一部分)

18、通信
3C(China Compulsory Certification,中国强制性产品认证制度)
CSD(Circuit Switched Data,电路切换数据通话)
CTI:Computer Telephone Integration,计算机电话综合技术
DBS: Direct Broadcast Satellite,直接卫星广播
DRM(Digital Rights Management,数字适当管理)
DWDM: Dense WaveLength Division Multiplex,波长密集型复用技术
EMS(Enhanced Message Service,扩展型信息服务)
FSTN(Film compensated Super Twisted liquid crystal,带补偿膜超扭曲相列)
GPRS(General Packet Raice,整合封包无线服务)
HSCSD(High-Speed Circuit-Switched Data,高速巡回开关数据)
IMEI(International Mobile Equipment Identity,国际移动设备身分码)
J2ME(Java 2 Platform, Micro Edition,JAVA2平台微型版)
MIDP(Mobile Information Device Profile,移动信息设备组)
MMDS: Multichannel Multipoint Distribution Service,多波段多点分发服务
MMS(Multimedia Messaging Services,多媒体信息服务)
PBX(Private Branch eXchange,企業內部電話交換系統)
PCD(Personal Communication Device,个人通讯设备)
PCM(Pulse Code Modulation,脉冲编码调制)
PSTN(Public Switched Telephone Network,公用交换式电话网)
SMS(Short Messaging Service,短消息服务)
STK(SIM TOOL KIT,用户识别应用发展工具)
TAM(Telephone Answering Machine,电话应答机)
TAPI: Telephony Application Programming Interface,电话应用程序接口
TSAPI: Telephony Services Application Programming Interface,电话服务应用程序接口
WAP(Wireless Application Protocol,无线通讯协议)
WDM: WaveLength Division Multiplex,波分多路复用
WiMax(World Interoperability for Microwave Access,全球微波接入互操作性网络)
WGE(Wireless Game Engine,无线游戏引擎)

19、游戏机
ACT(Action,动作类游戏)
AGBS(Advance GameBoy development System,高级GameBoy发展系统)
ARPG(Action Role Play Games,动作角色扮演游戏)
AVG(Adventure Genre,冒险类游戏)
Cosplay(costume play,道具玩,动漫真人秀)
CP(command processor,指令处理器)
CPI(count per inch,每英寸计数)
DAN(Dance,跳舞类游戏,包括跳舞机、吉它机、打鼓机等)
DC(Dreamcast,世嘉64位游戏机)
DIY(Do it Yourself,自己装机)
DMAC(Direct Memory Access Controller,直接内存存取控制器)
DOA2:HC(Deal or Live 2:hardcore,生与死2完整版)
DTL(Developer Tool,发展工具包)
EC(Early Childhood,学龄前儿童)
EE(Emotion Engine,情感引擎)
ETC(etc,其它类游戏,包括模拟飞行)
FFB(Force Feedback,力量反匮技术)
FFJ: Force Feedback Joystick(力量反匮式操纵杆)
FMA(full-motion animated backdrops)
EFU(Elemntary Functional Unit,增强功能单元)
FPS(First Person Shooters,第一人称射击游戏)
FTG(Fighting Game,格斗类游戏)
GB(Game Boy,任天堂4位手提游戏机)
GBA(Game Boy Advanced,任天堂增强型手提游戏机)
GBC(Game Boy Color,任天堂手提16色游戏机)
GBL(GameBoy Light,GB夜光型)
GBP(GameBoy Pocket,GB口袋型)
GG(Game Gear,世嘉彩色手提游戏机)
GIF(Graphics Interface unit,图形接口单元)
GPRs(General Purpose Registers,通用寄存器)
GS(Graphic Synthesizer,图形合成器)
FC(Famicom,任天堂8位游戏机)
FFB(Force FeedBack,力回馈)
FLS(Front Light Screen,前发光屏幕)
FMAC(Floating-Point Multiply-Accumulators,浮点累积乘单元)
fps(frames per second,帧/秒)
FR(Frames Rate,游戏运行帧数)
FSR(force sensor resistance,动力感应电阻)
GS(Graphics Synthesizer,图形合成器)
IGP(Integrated Graphics Processor,整合图形处理器)
IHE(Inertial Harmonic Drive Engine,惯性谐振驱动引擎)
IOP(I/O Processor,输入/输出处理器)
IPU(Image Processing Unit,图像处理单元)
K-A(Kids to Adults,小孩至成年人)
MAC(Macintosh,苹果电脑)
MAME(Multiple Arcade Machine Emulator,多种街机模拟器)
MCP(Media and Communications Processor,媒体/通讯处理器)
MCPX(Media and Communications Processor X,媒体/通讯处理器X,Xbox专用)
MEMS(Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems,微型电子机械系统)
MMOFPS(Massively Multiplayer Online First Person Shooters,大型多人在线第一人称射击游戏)
MMORTS(Massively Multiplayer Online Real-Time Strategy Game,大型多人在线即时战略游戏)
MMORPG(Massively Multiplayer Online Role-Playing Game,即大型多人在线角色扮演游戏)
MS(Memory Stick,内存棒)
MP(Memory Paks,内存包)
MUD(Multiple User Dimension,多用户空间)
N64(Nintendo 64,任天堂64位游戏机)
NGC(Nintendo GameCube,任天堂游戏立方)
NPC(No Player Control,非玩家控制对象)
SFC(Super Famicom,超级任天堂16位游戏机)
SLG(Simulation Game,模拟类游戏)
SPG(Sports Games,运动类游戏)
SPRAM(Scratch Pad RAM,附加便携RAM)
SRPG(Strategies Role Play Games,战略角色扮演游戏)
STG(Shoot Game,射击类游戏)
SS(Sega Saturn,世嘉土星32位游戏机)
PC(Personal Computer,个人计算机)
PUZ(puzzle game,解迷游戏)
PS(Play Station,索尼32位游戏机)
PS(Pocket Station,索尼手提游戏机)
RAC(race,赛车类游戏)
RTCW(Return to Castle Wolfenstein,重返狼穴)
RTS(Real Time Strategies,实时战略)
RPG(Role Play Games,角色扮演游戏)
RPS(Role Play Strategies Games,角色扮演策略游戏)
SD(Secure Digital,安全数据)
TAB(Table Chess,桌棋类游戏)
TCG(texture coordinate generator,纹理坐标生成器)
VU(Vecotr Unit,向量单元)
XDK(Xbox Development Kit,Xbox发展工具包)

  22、数码设备
AE(Auto Focus,自动测光)
AF(Auto Focus,自动对焦)
DC(Digital Camera,数码相机)
DV(Digital Vidicon,数码摄录机)
DVFM(Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Management,动态电压和频率管理)
EPOC(Electronic Piece of Cheese,小型电子块)
EVF(Electronic Viewfinder,电子取景窗)
HPC(Hand held PC,手持电脑设备)
InfoLithium(带电池使用时间信息的可充锂电池)
Intel PCA(Intel Personal Internet Client Architecture,英特尔个人因特网客户机架构)
MO(Mobile Office,移动办公)
MTF(Modulation Transfer Function/Factor,调制转换功能/元素)
OIS(Optical Image Stabilizer,光学影像稳定技术)
PCA(Personal Internet Client Architecture,个人网络终端架构)
PDA(Personal Digital Assistant,个人数字助理)
PVP(Portable Video Player,便携式视频播放器)
SHAD(Super Hole Accumulation Diode,超级孔状积累二极管)

21、服务器
C2C: card-to-card interleaving,卡到卡交错存取
cc-NUMA(cache-coherent non uniform memory access,连贯缓冲非统一内存寻址)
CHRP(Common Hardware Reference Platform,共用硬件平台,IBM为PowerPC制定的标准,可以兼容Mac OS, Windows NT, Solaris, OS/2, Linux和AIX等多种操作系统)
EMP: Emergency Management Port,紧急事件管理端口
GWS(graphics workstations,图形工作站)
ICMB: Inter-Chassis Management Bus, 内部管理总线
MPP(Massive Parallel Processing,巨量平行处理架构)
MUX: Data Path Multiplexor,多重路径数据访问
PPC(peer to peer Computing,同位计算)
RPC(Remote Procedure Call,远程软件呼叫)
SOS(Server Operating Systems,服务器操作系统)
TLP(Thread Level Parallelism,内部处理器并行运算)
TPS:transactions per second,每秒处理事项数
UPA: Ultra Port Architecture,超级端口结构
VIS(Visual Instruction Set,视觉指令集,Sun的SIMD指令群)

  22、维护方式
NBD(Next Business Day,下一个工作日)
POW(Part on warranty,保修期内部件)

23、其它
ACCP(Applied Computing Platform Providers,应用计算平台提供商)
AGPS(Assisted Global Positioning System,援助全球定位系统)
AI(Artificial Intelligence,人工智能)
AL(Artificial Life,人工生命)
APM(Advanced Power Management,高级能源管理)
ARR(Annual Return Rate,年返修率)
ASCI(The 10-year Accelerated Strategic Computing Initiative,领先10年战略加速计算机)
ASPI(Advanced SCSI Program Interface, 高级SCSI编程接口。它定义了当和SCSI主机适配器通讯时应用程序使用的一系列软件命令)
ATM(Automatic Teller Machine,自动提款机)
ATSC(Advanced Television Systems Committee,高级电视系统委员会)
AVI(Audio Video Interleave,音频视频插入)
BDP(Benchmark Development Program,基准测试发展程序)
Benchmarks:基准测试程序数值
BOPS:Billion Operations Per Second,十亿次运算/秒
BSD(Berkeley Software Distribution,伯克利软件分配代号)
BTO(Build-To-Order,按序构建,相对于台式机Barebone)
CAD(computer-aided design,计算机辅助设计)
CAM(Computer-aided manufacturing,计算机辅助制造)
CCD(Charge Coupled Device,电荷连接设备)
CCS(Cut Change System)
COMDEX : Computer Distribution Exposition(计算机代理分销业展览会)
CDPD(Cellular digital Packet data,细胞数字信息包数据)
CEO(Chief Executive Officer,首席执行官)
CG(Computer Graphics,计算机动画)
COO(Chief Organizer Officer,首席管理官)
CRM(Customer Relationship Management,顾客关系管理)
CTO(Chief Technology Officer,首席技术官)
CTS(Carpal Tunnel Sydrome,计算机腕管综合症)
CPS: Certification Practice Statement(使用证明书)
CVS(Compute Visual Syndrome,计算机视觉综合症)
DAC: Dual Address Cycle, 双重地址周期
DCC(Digital Content Creation,数字内容创造)
DHHF(Dual Head - High Fidelity,高精度第四代双头)
DMB(Digital Multimedia Broadcasting,数字多媒体广播)
DOC(Disk On Chip,芯片磁盘)
DPC(Desktop PC,桌面PC)
DRF(Digital radio frequency,数字无线电频率)
DSL: Data Strobe Link,数据选通连接
EDA(Electronic Design Automatic,电子设计自动化)
ES(Engineering Sample,工程样品)
ESD(electro-static discharge,静电释放)
ESP(Embedded System Platform,嵌入式系统平台)
EMC(Electron Magnetic Compatibility,电磁兼容)
EMF(Electron Magnetic Field,电磁场)
ERP(Enterprise Requirement Planning,企业需求计划)
ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning,企业资源计划)
ERP(estimated retail price,估计零售价)
EOS(eBookMan Operating System,电子书操作系统)
ES(Energy Star,能源之星)
FAQ(Frequently Asked Questions,常见问题回答)
FLIR(Forward Looking Infra-Red,前视红外)
GPL(GNU Public License,GNU公众授权)
GPS(Global Positioning System,全球定位系统)
HCI: Host Controller Interface,主机控制接口
HCT:Hardware Compatibility Test,硬件兼容性测试
HID(Human Interface Device,人机对话接口设备)
HID(Host Interface Device,主机接口设备)
HPTC(high performance technical computing,高性能技术运算)
HPS(High Performance Server,高性能服务器)
HPW(High Performance Workstation,高性能工作站)
IA(information appliance,信息器具)
IP(intellectual property,知识产权)
IT(Information Technology,信息技术)
IHVs(Independent Hardware Vendors,独立硬件销售商)
IRQ(Interrupt Request,中断请求)
ISVs(Independent Software Vendors,独立软件销售商)
JIT: Just In Time,准时制生产
JTAG(Joint Test Action Group,连结测试行动小组,主要由 JTAG 組織發展,正式名稱為 IEEE 1149.1 的晶片設計規範)
MCAD(Machine computer-aided design,计算机辅助机械设计)
MCM(Multi Chip Module,多芯片集成模组)
MEM(Micro-Electrical Mechanical,微电子机械)
MFD: Multi Function Device(多功能设备)
mAh(milli ampere/hours,毫安/小时)
MiPad(Multimodal Interactive Notepad,多语态互动式记事本)
MMC(Multimedia Card,多媒体扩展卡)
MMS(Media Management System,媒体管理系统)
MMVF(Multi-Media Video File,多媒体视频文件)
MRP: Material Requirement Planning,物料需求计划
MRP II: Manufacturing Resource Planning,制造资源计划
MRS(Midrange Server,中型服务器)
MRW(Midrange Workststion,中型工作站)
MSP: Media Stream Processor(媒体流处理器)
MSRP(Manufacturer's Suggested Retail Price,厂商建议零售价)
MTVPAK(Microsoft TV Platform Adaptation Kit,微软TV平台适配套件)
NGSCB(Next-Generation Secure Computing Base,下一代安全计算机基础)
NX bit(No eXecute bit,无执行位反病毒)
OA(Office Automation,办公自动化)
OLTP(online transaction processing,在线交易处理)
OCR(Optical Character Recognition,光学字符识别)
OPT: Optimized Production Technology,优化生产技术
OSVs(Operation System Vendors,操作系统销售商)
PCOC(PC On Chip,芯片上的个人电脑)
PFC(Power Factor Correction,功率因数校正)
PIC(Programmable Interrupt Controller,可编程中断控制器)
PIM(Personal Information Management,个人信息管理)
PIN (personal identify number,个人鉴别号码)
PMC(Potable Media Center,便携式媒体中心)
PNP(Plug and Play,即插即用)
POS(Point Of Sells,电子收款机系统)
POW(Part on warranty,零件保修)
PSU(Power Supply Unit,计算机电源)
PVC(Poly Vinyl Chloride,聚氯乙烯)
PVR(personal video recorders,个人视频录像机)
QCS(Quick Charging System,快速充电系统)
Q-desk(Q-desk是BenQ on desk的缩写,Q还代表Quality生活品质和Cute快乐)
REMA:Realtime Exclusive Mode Applications,实时高级应用
RF(Radio Frequency,无线电频率)
RMA(Return Material Authorization,返回材料认可)
RS(report/sec,报告速度/秒)
RSMMC(Reduced-Size Multi-Media Card,小体积多媒体卡)
RTOS(Real Time Operating System,即時作業系統)
SAM(sales available market,可发售市场)
Sandra(System ANalyser, Diagnostic and Reporting Assistant,系统分析、诊断和报告助理)
SAR(Specific Absorption Rate,比吸收率,单位时间内单位质量的物质吸收的电磁辐射能量)
SCS(Single Chip System,单芯片系统)
SCT:Software Compatibility Test,软件兼容性测试
SD(Security Digital Card,安全数字卡)
SDI(Strategic Defense Initiative,主动战略防御)
SHP(Super high-band Processor,超级高频处理器)
SIM(security identification module,安全辩认模块)
SM(Smartmedia,智能卡)
SMD: Surface Mount Device,表面安装设备
SMM(System Management Mode,系统管理模式)
SMP:GSymmetic Multi-Processor
SOAC(System On a Chip,系统集成多功能芯片)
SOAC(System on a card,全系统升级卡)
SoC(System on Chip,集成在芯片上的系统)
SOHO(Small Office and Home Office,小型办公室和家庭办公室)
SSCT(Surface Stability Cholesteric Texture,表面稳定胆缁型液晶架构)
STB(Set Top Boxes,电视顶置盒)
TCO(Total Cost of Ownership,拥有总成本)
TI(Technical Inspection,技术检查)
TPM(Trusted Platform Module,信任平台模块)
TSID( Technical Support Identification Number,技术支持代码)
TSO(total system cost,系统总成本)
TTL(Transistor-Transistor Logic,晶体管to晶体管逻辑电路)
TTS(text-to-speech,文本语音朗读)
TQM: Total Quality Management,全面质量管理
UL(Underwriters Laboratories Inc.保险实验室,是一个非盈利安全测试和认证机构)
UPS(Uninterruptable Power Supply,不间断电源)
VBI: Vertical Blanking Interval,垂直空白间隔
VCD(Value Change Dump - 硬體描述語言模擬結果的標準輸出格式)
VCR(Video Casstte Recorder,录像机)
VDTM(Virus Definition Transport Method,病毒定义码传送方法)
VHS(Video Home System,视频家用系统)
VNL(Virtual National Laboratory,虚拟国家实验室)
WDA(Wireless Digital Assistant,无线数字助理)
WfM: Wired for Management,有线管理
Wintel(Windows & Intel,微软和英特尔联盟)
WMI(Wired for Management Initiative,主动式管理线路)
WOL(Wake On Lan,局域网唤醒)

纳米科技
AFM(Atomic Force Microscope,原子力显微镜)
LOC(Lab on chip,芯片实验室)
SNFOM(Scanning Near-field Optical Microscope,近场光学显微镜)
SPM(Scanning Probe Microscope,扫描探针显微镜)
STM(Scanning Tunneling Microscope,扫描隧道显微镜)

PA(Protection grade against UVA,抗UVA保护级)
SPF(Sun Protection Factor,太阳保护因素)
UV(Ultraviolet Radiation,紫外光)
 

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