写在前面:Flayway是一款数据库版本控制管理工具,,支持数据库版本自动升级,Migrations可以写成sql脚本,也可以写在java代码里;不仅支持Command Line和java api ,也支持Build构建工具和Spring boot,也可以在分布式环境下能够安全可靠安全地升级数据库,同时也支持失败恢复。
官方教程:https://flywaydb.org/getstarted/firststeps/maven
项目地址:https://github.com/Blankwhiter/mybatisplus-springboot release2.0
CREATE TABLE user
(
id VARCHAR(32) NOT NULL COMMENT '主键ID',
name VARCHAR(30) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '姓名',
age INT(11) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '年龄',
email VARCHAR(50) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '邮箱',
PRIMARY KEY (id)
);
INSERT INTO user (id, name, age, email) VALUES
(1, 'Jone', 18, '[email protected]'),
(2, 'Jack', 20, '[email protected]'),
(3, 'Tom', 28, '[email protected]'),
(4, 'Sandy', 21, '[email protected]'),
(5, 'Billie', 24, '[email protected]');
执行完成后 可看到在库中已经生成flyway_schema_history(存放了数据库版本) ,以及user表
pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parentartifactId>
<version>2.1.4.RELEASEversion>
<relativePath/>
parent>
<groupId>com.examplegroupId>
<artifactId>mybatisplus-springbootartifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOTversion>
<name>mybatisplus-springbootname>
<description>Demo project for Spring Bootdescription>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8java.version>
<mysql.version>6.0.6mysql.version>
<mybatisplus.boot.version>3.1.0mybatisplus.boot.version>
<druid.version>1.1.10druid.version>
<dynamic.datasource.boot.version>2.5.4dynamic.datasource.boot.version>
properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-webartifactId>
dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombokgroupId>
<artifactId>lombokartifactId>
<optional>trueoptional>
dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysqlgroupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-javaartifactId>
<version>${mysql.version}version>
dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.baomidougroupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starterartifactId>
<version>${mybatisplus.boot.version}version>
dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombokgroupId>
<artifactId>lombokartifactId>
<optional>trueoptional>
dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibabagroupId>
<artifactId>druid-spring-boot-starterartifactId>
<version>${druid.version}version>
dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.baomidougroupId>
<artifactId>dynamic-datasource-spring-boot-starterartifactId>
<version>${dynamic.datasource.boot.version}version>
dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-testartifactId>
<scope>testscope>
dependency>
dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-pluginartifactId>
plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.flywaydbgroupId>
<artifactId>flyway-maven-pluginartifactId>
<version>5.2.4version>
<configuration>
<url>jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?serverTimezone=Hongkongurl>
<user>rootuser>
<password>111111password>
configuration>
plugin>
plugins>
build>
project>
application.yml
spring:
autoconfigure:
exclude: com.alibaba.druid.spring.boot.autoconfigure.DruidDataSourceAutoConfigure # 为了某些版本的springboot @SpringBootApplication(exclude= {DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class}) 无法生效
datasource:
dynamic:
primary: master #设置默认的数据源或者数据源组,默认值即为master,如果读者只是单数据源只需要注释掉slave相关配置即可,这里为了方便演示master与slave保持相同
datasource:
master:
url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?serverTimezone=Hongkong&allowMultiQueries=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&autoReconnect=true&useSSL=false # serverTimezone=Hongkong 需要填上时区
username: root
password: 111111
driverClassName: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
slave:
url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?serverTimezone=Hongkong&allowMultiQueries=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&autoReconnect=true&useSSL=false # serverTimezone=Hongkong 需要填上时区
username: root
password: 111111
driverClassName: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
initial-size: 10 # 以下是连接池配置
max-active: 100
min-idle: 10
max-wait: 60000
pool-prepared-statements: true
max-pool-prepared-statement-per-connection-size: 20
time-between-eviction-runs-millis: 60000
min-evictable-idle-time-millis: 300000
#validation-query: SELECT 1
test-while-idle: true
test-on-borrow: false
test-on-return: false
stat-view-servlet:
enabled: true
url-pattern: /druid/*
login-username: druid
login-password: 123456
filter:
stat:
log-slow-sql: true
slow-sql-millis: 1000
merge-sql: false
wall:
config:
multi-statement-allow: true
#mybatis plus
mybatis-plus:
mapper-locations: classpath:mapper/**/*.xml
#实体扫描,多个package用逗号或者分号分隔
typeAliasesPackage: com.example.mybatisplus.entity
check-config-location: true
configuration:
#是否开启自动驼峰命名规则(camel case)映射
map-underscore-to-camel-case: true
#全局地开启或关闭配置文件中的所有映射器已经配置的任何缓存
cache-enabled: false
call-setters-on-nulls: true
#配置JdbcTypeForNull, oracle数据库必须配置
jdbc-type-for-null: 'null'
#MyBatis 自动映射时未知列或未知属性处理策略 NONE:不做任何处理 (默认值), WARNING:以日志的形式打印相关警告信息, FAILING:当作映射失败处理,并抛出异常和详细信息
auto-mapping-unknown-column-behavior: warning
global-config:
banner: false
db-config:
#主键类型 0:"数据库ID自增", 1:"未设置主键类型",2:"用户输入ID (该类型可以通过自己注册自动填充插件进行填充)", 3:"全局唯一ID (idWorker), 4:全局唯一ID (UUID), 5:字符串全局唯一ID (idWorker 的字符串表示)";
id-type: UUID
#字段验证策略 IGNORED:"忽略判断", NOT_NULL:"非NULL判断", NOT_EMPTY:"非空判断", DEFAULT 默认的,一般只用于注解里(1. 在全局里代表 NOT_NULL,2. 在注解里代表 跟随全局)
field-strategy: NOT_EMPTY
#数据库大写下划线转换
capital-mode: true
#逻辑删除值
logic-delete-value: 0
#逻辑未删除值
logic-not-delete-value: 1
server:
port: 7000
MybatisplusSpringbootApplication.java
import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration;
@SpringBootApplication(exclude= {DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class}) //去掉springboot 默认的数据源配置
@MapperScan("com.example.mybatisplus.mapper") //扫描mapper的包,或者读者可以在对应的mapper上加上@Mapper的注解
public class MybatisplusSpringbootApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(MybatisplusSpringbootApplication.class, args);
}
}
4.1 user.java
import lombok.Data;
/**
* user 实体类
*/
@Data
public class User {
private String id;
private String name;
private Integer age;
private String email;
}
注:读者请自行在开发工具安装lombok插件,或者去掉@data注解换成setter getter方法即可
4.2 UserMapper.java
import com.baomidou.dynamic.datasource.annotation.DS;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.mapper.BaseMapper;
import com.example.mybatisplus.entity.User;
/**
* 用户mapper
*/
@DS("slave") //这里是配置数据源注解,默认是master
public interface UserMapper extends BaseMapper<User> {
}
import com.example.mybatisplus.entity.User;
import com.example.mybatisplus.mapper.UserMapper;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
import java.util.List;
/**
* 简单的测试增删改查
*/
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class MybatisplusSpringbootApplicationTests {
@Autowired
private UserMapper userMapper;
@Test
public void addUser() {
User user = new User();
user.setAge(200);
user.setEmail("[email protected]");
user.setName("belongHuang");
userMapper.insert(user);
}
@Test
public void updateUser() {
User user = userMapper.selectById(1);
user.setAge(300);
int i = userMapper.updateById(user);
if (i>0) {
System.out.println("修改成功");
}else {
System.out.println("修改失败");
}
}
@Test
public void deleteUser() {
int i = userMapper.deleteById(1);
if (i>0) {
System.out.println("删除成功");
}else {
System.out.println("删除失败");
}
}
@Test
public void selectUser() {
List<User> users = userMapper.selectList(null);
users.stream().map(User::getName).forEach(System.out::println);//打印出所用用户名字
}
}
本文侧重点于集成,更多功能移步至官网。
写在最后此篇文章 跟 上一篇文章,最大区别就是在pom.xml中的flyway-maven-plugin配置