1、自行创建测试数据
2、查询“生物”课程比“物理”课程成绩高的所有学生的学号;
3、查询平均成绩大于60分的同学的学号和平均成绩;
4、查询所有同学的学号、姓名、选课数、总成绩;
5、查询姓“李”的老师的个数;
6、查询没学过“叶平”老师课的同学的学号、姓名;
7、查询学过“001”并且也学过编号“002”课程的同学的学号、姓名;
8、查询学过“叶平”老师所教的所有课的同学的学号、姓名;
9、查询课程编号“002”的成绩比课程编号“001”课程低的所有同学的学号、姓名;
10、查询有课程成绩小于60分的同学的学号、姓名;
11、查询没有学全所有课的同学的学号、姓名;
12、查询至少有一门课与学号为“001”的同学所学相同的同学的学号和姓名;
13、查询至少学过学号为“001”同学所选课程中任意一门课的其他同学学号和姓名;
14、查询和“002”号的同学学习的课程完全相同的其他同学学号和姓名;
15、删除学习“叶平”老师课的SC表记录;
16、向SC表中插入一些记录,这些记录要求符合以下条件:①没有上过编号“002”课程的同学学号;②插入“002”号课程的平均成绩;
17、按平均成绩从低到高显示所有学生的“语文”、“数学”、“英语”三门的课程成绩,按如下形式显示: 学生ID,语文,数学,英语,有效课程数,有效平均分;
18、查询各科成绩最高和最低的分:以如下形式显示:课程ID,最高分,最低分;
19、按各科平均成绩从低到高和及格率的百分数从高到低顺序;
20、课程平均分从高到低显示(现实任课老师);
21、查询各科成绩前三名的记录:(不考虑成绩并列情况)
22、查询每门课程被选修的学生数;
23、查询出只选修了一门课程的全部学生的学号和姓名;
24、查询男生、女生的人数;
25、查询姓“张”的学生名单;
26、查询同名同姓学生名单,并统计同名人数;
27、查询每门课程的平均成绩,结果按平均成绩升序排列,平均成绩相同时,按课程号降序排列;
28、查询平均成绩大于85的所有学生的学号、姓名和平均成绩;
29、查询课程名称为“数学”,且分数低于60的学生姓名和分数;
30、查询课程编号为003且课程成绩在80分以上的学生的学号和姓名;
31、求选了课程的学生人数
32、查询选修“杨艳”老师所授课程的学生中,成绩最高的学生姓名及其成绩;
33、查询各个课程及相应的选修人数;
34、查询不同课程但成绩相同的学生的学号、课程号、学生成绩;
35、查询每门课程成绩最好的前两名;
36、检索至少选修两门课程的学生学号;
37、查询全部学生都选修的课程的课程号和课程名;
38、查询没学过“叶平”老师讲授的任一门课程的学生姓名;
39、查询两门以上不及格课程的同学的学号及其平均成绩;
40、检索“004”课程分数小于60,按分数降序排列的同学学号;
41、删除“002”同学的“001”课程的成绩;
第一题:创建数据库以及数据表(如下),并为表添加数据(见题头)
第二题:
思路:
获取所有有生物课程的人(学号,成绩) - 临时表
获取所有有物理课程的人(学号,成绩) - 临时表
根据【学号】连接两个临时表:
学号 物理成绩 生物成绩
然后再进行筛选
第三题:
第四题:
第五题:
第六题:
第七题:
第八题
第九题:
提示:查询002的成绩,查询001的成绩,将其创建临时表
连表操作,参考第二题
第十题:
第十一题:
提示:在课程表中通过使用count统计课程ID的总数,就是表示所有的课程数
select score.student_id,student.sname
from score left join student
on student.sid = score.student_id
group by student_id having count(course_id) < (select count(cid) from course);
第十二题:
select student_id,sname
from score left join student on score.student_id = student.sid
where student_id != 1 and course_id in (select course_id from score where student_id = 1) group by student_id having count(course_id) >= (select count(course_id) from score where student_id=1)
第十三题:
第十四题:
mysql> select student_id,sname
-> from score
-> left join student
-> on score.student_id = student.sid
-> where student_id !=2 and course_id in
-> ( select course_id from score where student_id=2)
-> group by student_id
-> having count(course_id) = (select count(course_id) from score where student_id=2);
第十五题:
mysql> delete from score where course_id in
-> (select cid from course left join teacher
-> on teacher.tid = course.teacher_id
-> where teacher.tname='liping');
第十六题:
insert into score(student_id,course_id,number) select sid,2,(select avg(number) from score where course_id=2) from student where sid not in (select student_id from score where course_id =2) group by sid;
第十七题:
select sc.student_id,
(select number from score left join course on score.course_id = course.cid where course.cname = "shengwu" and score.student_id=sc.student_id) as sy,
(select number from score left join course on score.course_id = course.cid where course.cname = "wuli" and score.student_id=sc.student_id) as wl,
(select number from score left join course on score.course_id = course.cid where course.cname = "tiyu" and score.student_id=sc.student_id) as ty,
count(sc.course_id),
avg(sc.number)
from score as sc
group by student_id desc
select student_id,(select number from score as a where a.student_id=b.student_id and course_id=1 ) from score as b group by student_id
第十八题:
第十九题:
mysql> select course_id,avg(number),sum(case when score.number>60 then 1 else 0 END)/count(course_id)*100 as precent from score group by course_id order by avg(number) desc,precent asc;
第二十题:
mysql> select avg(if(isnull(score.number),0,score.number)) as avg_num,teacher.tname
-> from score
-> left join course on course.cid = score.course_id
-> left join teacher on teacher.tid = course.teacher_id
-> group by score.course_id;
第二十一题:
mysql> select score.sid,score.course_id,score.number,T.first_num,T.second_num from score
-> left join
-> (select sid,
-> (select number from score as s2 where s2.course_id = s1.course_id order by number desc limit 0,1) as first_num,
-> (select number from score as s2 where s2.course_id = s1.course_id order by number desc limit 2,1) as second_num
-> from score as s1
-> ) as T
-> on score.sid = T.sid
-> where score.number <= T.first_num and score.number >= T.second_num;
第二十二题:
第二十三题:
mysql> select score.student_id,course_id ,count(course_id),student.sname from score left join student on student.sid=score.student_id group by student_id having count(course_id)=1;
第二十四题:
第二十五题:
第二十六题:
第二十七题:
第二十八题:
mysql> select student_id,sname,avg(number) from score
-> left join
-> student
-> on student.sid = score.student_id
-> group by student_id having avg(number)>85;
第二十九题:
mysql> select student.sname,number from score
-> left join course
-> on course.cid = score.course_id
-> left join student
-> on student.sid = score.student_id
-> where course.cname = 'wuli' and score.number<60;
第三十题:
mysql> select student.sname,score.student_id from score
-> left join student
-> on student.sid = score.student_id
-> left join course
-> on score.course_id = course.cid
-> where score.number>80 and score.course_id = 3;
第三十一题:
第三十二题:
mysql> select student.sname,score.number from score
-> left join student
-> on student.sid = score.student_id
-> where score.course_id in
-> ( select cid from course left join teacher on teacher.tid = course.teacher_id where tname='liping')
-> order by number desc limit 1;
第三十三题:
select course.cname,count(1) from score
left join course on score.course_id = course.cid
group by course_id;
第三十四题:
mysql> select distinct s1.student_id,s1.course_id,s1.number from score as s1, score as s2
-> where s1.number = s2.number and s1.course_id !=s2.course_id;
第三十五题:
mysql> select score.sid,score.course_id,T.first_num,T.second_num from score
-> left join
-> ( select sid,
-> (select number from score as s2 where s2.course_id = s1.course_id order by number desc limit 1 )as first_num,
-> (select number from score as s2 where s2.course_id = s1.course_id order by number desc limit 1,1)as second_num
-> from score as s1 ) as T
-> on score.sid = T.sid
-> where score.number <= T.first_num and score.number >= T.second_num
-> group by course_id;
第三十六题:
第三十七题:
第三十八题:
mysql> select student_id,student.sname from score
-> left join student
-> on student.sid = score.student_id
-> where course_id not in
-> ( select cid from course left join teacher
-> on teacher.tid = course.teacher_id
-> where tname='liping')
-> group by student_id;
第三十九题:
select avg(number),(select student_id from score where number<60 group by student_id having count(1)>2) as student_id from score where student_id = (select student_id from score where number<60 group by student_id having count(1)>2);
第四十题:
第四十一题: