现在发现原来一条sql语句也是可以搞定的
先来看数据表的结构如下:
id name parent_id
---------------------------
1 Home 0
2 About 1
3 Contact 1
4 Legal 2
5 Privacy 4
6 Products 1
7 Support 1
我要的要求是根据一个分类ID(这个分类ID可能是一个子分类),得到所有的父分类,下面是相应的SQL:
SELECT T2.id, T2.name
FROM (
SELECT
@r AS _id,
(SELECT @r := parent_id FROM table1 WHERE id = _id) AS parent_id,
@l := @l + 1 AS lvl
FROM
(SELECT @r := 5, @l := 0) vars,
table1 h
WHERE @r <> 0) T1
JOIN table1 T2
ON T1._id = T2.id
ORDER BY T1.lvl DESC
代码@r := 5标示查询id为5的所有父类。结果如下
1, ‘Home’
2, ‘About’
4, ‘Legal’
5, ‘Privacy’