<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframeworkgroupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbcartifactId>
<version>5.2.7.RELEASEversion>
dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframeworkgroupId>
<artifactId>spring-txartifactId>
<version>5.2.7.RELEASEversion>
dependency>
package com.jdbcTemplate.bean;
public class Account {
private String name;
private Double money;
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public Double getMoney() {
return money;
}
public void setMoney(Double money) {
this.money = money;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Account{" +
"name='" + name + '\'' +
", money=" + money +
'}';
}
}
实现3、4步的方法提供以下三种
创建JdbcTemplate对象+执行jdbc语句
//创建数据源对象
DriverManagerDataSource ds = new DriverManagerDataSource();
ds.setDriverClassName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
ds.setUrl("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/think");
ds.setUsername("root");
ds.setPassword("");
//创建jdbcTemplate对象
JdbcTemplate jt = new JdbcTemplate();
//执行操作(插入操作)
jt.setDataSource(ds);
jt.execute("insert into account(name,money)value('EVA',50000)");
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/think"/>
<property name="username" value="root"/>
<property name="password" value=""/>
bean>
<bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
bean>
//二、使用配置操作数据库
//1、获取容器
ApplicationContext ac = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans5.xml");
//2、获取对象
JdbcTemplate jt = ac.getBean("jdbcTemplate",JdbcTemplate.class);
//、执行操作
// jt.execute("insert into account(name,money)value ('Alice',2000)");
//保存
//jt.update("insert into account(name,money)value (?,?)","Eden",100);
//更新
// jt.update("update account set money=?,name=? where name=?",1000,"Kiroto","Eden");
//删除
//jt.update("delete from account where name =? and money =?","Kiroto",1000);
//查找
List<Account> list = jt.query("select * from account where name =?",new BeanPropertyRowMapper<Account>(Account.class),"Eden");
System.out.println(list.isEmpty()?"没有查找结果":list.get(0));
package com.jdbcTemplate.test;
import com.jdbcTemplate.bean.Account;
public interface Template {
Account find(String name);
int update(Account account);
int delete(Account account);
int add(Account account);
}
接口实现类
package com.jdbcTemplate.test;
import com.jdbcTemplate.bean.Account;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.BeanPropertyRowMapper;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;
import java.util.List;
public class TemplateDAO implements Template {
private JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;
public void setJdbcTemplate(JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate) {
this.jdbcTemplate = jdbcTemplate;
}
public Account find(String name) {//查找
List<Account> list = jdbcTemplate.query("select * from account where name=?",
new BeanPropertyRowMapper<Account>(Account.class),name);
return list.isEmpty()?null:list.get(0);
}
public int update(Account account) {//更新
return jdbcTemplate.update("update account set money=? where name=?",
account.getMoney(),account.getName());
}
public int delete(Account account) {//删除
return jdbcTemplate.update("delete from account where name =?",account.getName());
}
public int add(Account account) {//添加
return jdbcTemplate.update("insert into account(name ,money)value (?,?)",account.getName(),account.getMoney());
}
}
<bean id="templateDAO" class="com.jdbcTemplate.test.TemplateDAO">
<property name="jdbcTemplate" ref="jdbcTemplate"/>
bean>
import com.jdbcTemplate.bean.Account;
import com.jdbcTemplate.test.Template;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
public class mytest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ApplicationContext ac = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans6.xml");
Template tp = ac.getBean("templateDAO",Template.class);//注意对比方法二的不同
Account account = tp.find("Lily");
System.out.println(account.toString());
}
}
如有错误或者补充,请多指教