springboot+jpa+quartz实现定时任务动态配置

springboot+jpa+quartz实现定时任务动态配置

  • quartz定时任务
    • 数据库
    • quartz数据库所需表,用数据库来做持久化
    • 定时任务基础配置类ScheduleConfig
    • 定时任务工具类ScheduleUtils
    • spring context配置类SpringContextUtils
    • ScheduleJob保存定时任务日志
    • 数据持久层entity
    • 基本的数据访问层和业务层
      • 定时任务控制层,为了后台动态的配置任务,对任务更好的管理
      • 定时任务接口,所有定时任务都要实现该接口
    • 创建一个测试的任务

quartz定时任务

基于springboot+jpa注解实现定时任务动态配置

数据库

 <dependency>
            <groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId>
            <artifactId>quartz</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
            <version>4.2.6.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

quartz数据库所需表,用数据库来做持久化

/*
 Navicat Premium Data Transfer

 Source Server         : localhost
 Source Server Type    : MySQL
 Source Server Version : 50723
 Source Host           : localhost:3306
 Source Schema         : train_db

 Target Server Type    : MySQL
 Target Server Version : 50723
 File Encoding         : 65001

 Date: 05/04/2020 16:25:46
*/

SET NAMES utf8mb4;
SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 0;

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for qrtz_blob_triggers
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `qrtz_blob_triggers`;
CREATE TABLE `qrtz_blob_triggers`  (
  `SCHED_NAME` varchar(120) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `TRIGGER_NAME` varchar(200) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `TRIGGER_GROUP` varchar(200) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `BLOB_DATA` blob NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`SCHED_NAME`, `TRIGGER_NAME`, `TRIGGER_GROUP`) USING BTREE,
  CONSTRAINT `qrtz_blob_triggers_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`SCHED_NAME`, `TRIGGER_NAME`, `TRIGGER_GROUP`) REFERENCES `qrtz_triggers` (`SCHED_NAME`, `TRIGGER_NAME`, `TRIGGER_GROUP`) ON DELETE RESTRICT ON UPDATE RESTRICT
) ENGINE = InnoDB CHARACTER SET = utf8mb4 COLLATE = utf8mb4_general_ci;

-- ----------------------------
-- Records of qrtz_blob_triggers
-- ----------------------------
BEGIN;
COMMIT;

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for qrtz_calendars
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `qrtz_calendars`;
CREATE TABLE `qrtz_calendars`  (
  `SCHED_NAME` varchar(120) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `CALENDAR_NAME` varchar(200) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `CALENDAR` blob NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`SCHED_NAME`, `CALENDAR_NAME`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE = InnoDB CHARACTER SET = utf8mb4 COLLATE = utf8mb4_general_ci;

-- ----------------------------
-- Records of qrtz_calendars
-- ----------------------------
BEGIN;
COMMIT;

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for qrtz_cron_triggers
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `qrtz_cron_triggers`;
CREATE TABLE `qrtz_cron_triggers`  (
  `SCHED_NAME` varchar(120) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `TRIGGER_NAME` varchar(200) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `TRIGGER_GROUP` varchar(200) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `CRON_EXPRESSION` varchar(200) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `TIME_ZONE_ID` varchar(80) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`SCHED_NAME`, `TRIGGER_NAME`, `TRIGGER_GROUP`) USING BTREE,
  CONSTRAINT `qrtz_cron_triggers_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`SCHED_NAME`, `TRIGGER_NAME`, `TRIGGER_GROUP`) REFERENCES `qrtz_triggers` (`SCHED_NAME`, `TRIGGER_NAME`, `TRIGGER_GROUP`) ON DELETE RESTRICT ON UPDATE RESTRICT
) ENGINE = InnoDB CHARACTER SET = utf8mb4 COLLATE = utf8mb4_general_ci;

-- ----------------------------
-- Records of qrtz_cron_triggers
-- ----------------------------
BEGIN;
INSERT INTO `qrtz_cron_triggers` VALUES ('RenrenScheduler', 'TASK_1', 'DEFAULT', '0 0/30 * * * ?', 'Asia/Shanghai'), ('RenrenScheduler', 'TASK_2', 'DEFAULT', '0 0/1 * * * ?', 'Asia/Shanghai');
COMMIT;

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for qrtz_fired_triggers
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `qrtz_fired_triggers`;
CREATE TABLE `qrtz_fired_triggers`  (
  `SCHED_NAME` varchar(120) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `ENTRY_ID` varchar(95) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `TRIGGER_NAME` varchar(200) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `TRIGGER_GROUP` varchar(200) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `INSTANCE_NAME` varchar(200) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `FIRED_TIME` bigint(13) NOT NULL,
  `SCHED_TIME` bigint(13) NOT NULL,
  `PRIORITY` int(11) NOT NULL,
  `STATE` varchar(16) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `JOB_NAME` varchar(200) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `JOB_GROUP` varchar(200) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `IS_NONCONCURRENT` varchar(1) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `REQUESTS_RECOVERY` varchar(1) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`SCHED_NAME`, `ENTRY_ID`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE = InnoDB CHARACTER SET = utf8mb4 COLLATE = utf8mb4_general_ci;

-- ----------------------------
-- Records of qrtz_fired_triggers
-- ----------------------------
BEGIN;
COMMIT;

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for qrtz_job_details
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `qrtz_job_details`;
CREATE TABLE `qrtz_job_details`  (
  `SCHED_NAME` varchar(120) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `JOB_NAME` varchar(200) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `JOB_GROUP` varchar(200) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `DESCRIPTION` varchar(250) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `JOB_CLASS_NAME` varchar(250) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `IS_DURABLE` varchar(1) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `IS_NONCONCURRENT` varchar(1) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `IS_UPDATE_DATA` varchar(1) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `REQUESTS_RECOVERY` varchar(1) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `JOB_DATA` blob NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`SCHED_NAME`, `JOB_NAME`, `JOB_GROUP`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE = InnoDB CHARACTER SET = utf8mb4 COLLATE = utf8mb4_general_ci;

-- ----------------------------
-- Records of qrtz_job_details
-- ----------------------------
BEGIN;
INSERT INTO `qrtz_job_details` VALUES ('RenrenScheduler', 'TASK_1', 'DEFAULT', NULL, 'com.xzl.common.utils.ScheduleJob', '0', '0', '0', '0', 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enrenScheduler', 'TASK_2', 'DEFAULT', NULL, 'com.xzl.common.utils.ScheduleJob', '0', '0', '0', '0', 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
COMMIT;

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for qrtz_locks
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `qrtz_locks`;
CREATE TABLE `qrtz_locks`  (
  `SCHED_NAME` varchar(120) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `LOCK_NAME` varchar(40) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`SCHED_NAME`, `LOCK_NAME`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE = InnoDB CHARACTER SET = utf8mb4 COLLATE = utf8mb4_general_ci;

-- ----------------------------
-- Records of qrtz_locks
-- ----------------------------
BEGIN;
INSERT INTO `qrtz_locks` VALUES ('RenrenScheduler', 'TRIGGER_ACCESS');
COMMIT;

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for qrtz_paused_trigger_grps
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `qrtz_paused_trigger_grps`;
CREATE TABLE `qrtz_paused_trigger_grps`  (
  `SCHED_NAME` varchar(120) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `TRIGGER_GROUP` varchar(200) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`SCHED_NAME`, `TRIGGER_GROUP`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE = InnoDB CHARACTER SET = utf8mb4 COLLATE = utf8mb4_general_ci;

-- ----------------------------
-- Records of qrtz_paused_trigger_grps
-- ----------------------------
BEGIN;
COMMIT;

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for qrtz_scheduler_state
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `qrtz_scheduler_state`;
CREATE TABLE `qrtz_scheduler_state`  (
  `SCHED_NAME` varchar(120) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `INSTANCE_NAME` varchar(200) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `LAST_CHECKIN_TIME` bigint(13) NOT NULL,
  `CHECKIN_INTERVAL` bigint(13) NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`SCHED_NAME`, `INSTANCE_NAME`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE = InnoDB CHARACTER SET = utf8mb4 COLLATE = utf8mb4_general_ci;

-- ----------------------------
-- Records of qrtz_scheduler_state
-- ----------------------------
BEGIN;
COMMIT;

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for qrtz_simple_triggers
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `qrtz_simple_triggers`;
CREATE TABLE `qrtz_simple_triggers`  (
  `SCHED_NAME` varchar(120) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `TRIGGER_NAME` varchar(200) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `TRIGGER_GROUP` varchar(200) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `REPEAT_COUNT` bigint(7) NOT NULL,
  `REPEAT_INTERVAL` bigint(12) NOT NULL,
  `TIMES_TRIGGERED` bigint(10) NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`SCHED_NAME`, `TRIGGER_NAME`, `TRIGGER_GROUP`) USING BTREE,
  CONSTRAINT `qrtz_simple_triggers_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`SCHED_NAME`, `TRIGGER_NAME`, `TRIGGER_GROUP`) REFERENCES `qrtz_triggers` (`SCHED_NAME`, `TRIGGER_NAME`, `TRIGGER_GROUP`) ON DELETE RESTRICT ON UPDATE RESTRICT
) ENGINE = InnoDB CHARACTER SET = utf8mb4 COLLATE = utf8mb4_general_ci;

-- ----------------------------
-- Records of qrtz_simple_triggers
-- ----------------------------
BEGIN;
COMMIT;

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for qrtz_simprop_triggers
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `qrtz_simprop_triggers`;
CREATE TABLE `qrtz_simprop_triggers`  (
  `SCHED_NAME` varchar(120) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `TRIGGER_NAME` varchar(200) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `TRIGGER_GROUP` varchar(200) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `STR_PROP_1` varchar(512) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `STR_PROP_2` varchar(512) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `STR_PROP_3` varchar(512) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `INT_PROP_1` int(11) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `INT_PROP_2` int(11) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `LONG_PROP_1` bigint(20) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `LONG_PROP_2` bigint(20) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `DEC_PROP_1` decimal(13, 4) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `DEC_PROP_2` decimal(13, 4) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `BOOL_PROP_1` varchar(1) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `BOOL_PROP_2` varchar(1) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`SCHED_NAME`, `TRIGGER_NAME`, `TRIGGER_GROUP`) USING BTREE,
  CONSTRAINT `qrtz_simprop_triggers_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`SCHED_NAME`, `TRIGGER_NAME`, `TRIGGER_GROUP`) REFERENCES `qrtz_triggers` (`SCHED_NAME`, `TRIGGER_NAME`, `TRIGGER_GROUP`) ON DELETE RESTRICT ON UPDATE RESTRICT
) ENGINE = InnoDB CHARACTER SET = utf8mb4 COLLATE = utf8mb4_general_ci;

-- ----------------------------
-- Records of qrtz_simprop_triggers
-- ----------------------------
BEGIN;
COMMIT;

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for qrtz_triggers
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `qrtz_triggers`;
CREATE TABLE `qrtz_triggers`  (
  `SCHED_NAME` varchar(120) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `TRIGGER_NAME` varchar(200) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `TRIGGER_GROUP` varchar(200) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `JOB_NAME` varchar(200) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `JOB_GROUP` varchar(200) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `DESCRIPTION` varchar(250) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `NEXT_FIRE_TIME` bigint(13) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `PREV_FIRE_TIME` bigint(13) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `PRIORITY` int(11) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `TRIGGER_STATE` varchar(16) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `TRIGGER_TYPE` varchar(8) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `START_TIME` bigint(13) NOT NULL,
  `END_TIME` bigint(13) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `CALENDAR_NAME` varchar(200) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `MISFIRE_INSTR` smallint(2) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `JOB_DATA` blob NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`SCHED_NAME`, `TRIGGER_NAME`, `TRIGGER_GROUP`) USING BTREE,
  INDEX `SCHED_NAME`(`SCHED_NAME`, `JOB_NAME`, `JOB_GROUP`) USING BTREE,
  CONSTRAINT `qrtz_triggers_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`SCHED_NAME`, `JOB_NAME`, `JOB_GROUP`) REFERENCES `qrtz_job_details` (`SCHED_NAME`, `JOB_NAME`, `JOB_GROUP`) ON DELETE RESTRICT ON UPDATE RESTRICT
) ENGINE = InnoDB CHARACTER SET = utf8mb4 COLLATE = utf8mb4_general_ci;

-- ----------------------------
-- Records of qrtz_triggers
-- ----------------------------
BEGIN;
INSERT INTO `qrtz_triggers` VALUES ('RenrenScheduler', 'TASK_1', 'DEFAULT', 'TASK_1', 'DEFAULT', NULL, 1586075400000, 1586073600000, 5, 'WAITING', 'CRON', 1586063597000, 0, NULL, 2, ''), ('RenrenScheduler', 'TASK_2', 'DEFAULT', 'TASK_2', 'DEFAULT', NULL, 1586063640000, -1, 5, 'WAITING', 'CRON', 1586063599000, 0, NULL, 2, 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
COMMIT;

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for schedule_job
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `schedule_job`;
CREATE TABLE `schedule_job`  (
  `job_id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '任务id',
  `bean_name` varchar(200) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'spring bean名称',
  `params` varchar(2000) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '参数',
  `cron_expression` varchar(100) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'cron表达式',
  `status` tinyint(4) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '任务状态  0:正常  1:暂停',
  `remark` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '备注',
  `create_time` datetime(0) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '创建时间',
  PRIMARY KEY (`job_id`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE = InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT = 3 CHARACTER SET = utf8mb4 COLLATE = utf8mb4_general_ci COMMENT = '定时任务';

-- ----------------------------
-- Records of schedule_job
-- ----------------------------
BEGIN;
INSERT INTO `schedule_job` VALUES (2, 'eduTask', 'edu', '0 0/1 * * * ?', 0, '测试', '2020-04-05 12:00:46');
COMMIT;

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for schedule_job_log
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `schedule_job_log`;
CREATE TABLE `schedule_job_log`  (
  `log_id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '任务日志id',
  `job_id` bigint(20) NOT NULL COMMENT '任务id',
  `bean_name` varchar(200) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'spring bean名称',
  `params` varchar(2000) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '参数',
  `status` tinyint(4) NOT NULL COMMENT '任务状态    0:成功    1:失败',
  `error` varchar(2000) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '失败信息',
  `times` int(11) NOT NULL COMMENT '耗时(单位:毫秒)',
  `create_time` datetime(0) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '创建时间',
  PRIMARY KEY (`log_id`) USING BTREE,
  INDEX `job_id`(`job_id`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE = InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT = 28 CHARACTER SET = utf8mb4 COLLATE = utf8mb4_general_ci COMMENT = '定时任务日志';

-- ----------------------------
-- Records of schedule_job_log
-- ----------------------------
BEGIN;
INSERT INTO `schedule_job_log` VALUES (1, 2, 'eduTask', 'edu', 1, 'org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named \'eduTask\' available', 1, '2020-04-05 14:01:00'), (2, 2, 'eduTask', 'edu', 1, 'org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named \'eduTask\' available', 1, '2020-04-05 14:02:00'), (3, 2, 'eduTask', 'edu', 0, NULL, 1, '2020-04-05 14:04:00'), (4, 2, 'eduTask', 'edu', 0, NULL, 1, '2020-04-05 14:05:00'), (5, 2, 'eduTask', 'edu', 0, NULL, 1, '2020-04-05 14:06:00'), (6, 2, 'eduTask', 'edu', 0, NULL, 0, '2020-04-05 14:07:00'), (7, 2, 'eduTask', 'edu', 0, NULL, 1, '2020-04-05 14:08:00'), (8, 2, 'eduTask', 'edu', 0, NULL, 0, '2020-04-05 14:10:00'), (9, 1, 'testTask', 'renren', 1, 'org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named \'testTask\' available', 1, '2020-04-05 16:00:00'), (10, 2, 'eduTask', 'edu', 0, NULL, 1, '2020-04-05 16:00:00'), (11, 2, 'eduTask', 'edu', 0, NULL, 0, '2020-04-05 16:01:00'), (12, 2, 'eduTask', 'edu', 0, NULL, 0, '2020-04-05 16:02:00'), (13, 2, 'eduTask', 'edu', 0, NULL, 1, '2020-04-05 16:03:00'), (14, 2, 'eduTask', 'edu', 0, NULL, 0, '2020-04-05 16:04:00'), (15, 2, 'eduTask', 'edu', 0, NULL, 0, '2020-04-05 16:05:00'), (16, 2, 'eduTask', 'edu', 0, NULL, 0, '2020-04-05 16:06:00'), (17, 2, 'eduTask', 'edu', 0, NULL, 1, '2020-04-05 16:07:00'), (18, 2, 'eduTask', 'edu', 0, NULL, 0, '2020-04-05 16:08:00'), (19, 2, 'eduTask', 'edu', 0, NULL, 0, '2020-04-05 16:09:00'), (20, 2, 'eduTask', 'edu', 0, NULL, 0, '2020-04-05 16:10:00'), (21, 2, 'eduTask', 'edu', 0, NULL, 0, '2020-04-05 16:11:00'), (22, 2, 'eduTask', 'edu', 0, NULL, 0, '2020-04-05 16:12:00'), (23, 2, 'eduTask', 'edu', 0, NULL, 1, '2020-04-05 16:13:00'), (24, 2, 'eduTask', 'edu', 0, NULL, 0, '2020-04-05 16:14:00'), (25, 2, 'eduTask', 'edu', 0, NULL, 0, '2020-04-05 16:15:00'), (26, 2, 'eduTask', 'edu', 0, NULL, 0, '2020-04-05 16:16:00'), (27, 2, 'eduTask', 'edu', 0, NULL, 0, '2020-04-05 16:17:00');
COMMIT;

SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 1;

定时任务基础配置类ScheduleConfig

@Configuration
public class ScheduleConfig {

    @Bean
    public SchedulerFactoryBean schedulerFactoryBean(DataSource dataSource) {
        SchedulerFactoryBean factory = new SchedulerFactoryBean();
        factory.setDataSource(dataSource);

        //quartz参数
        Properties prop = new Properties();
        prop.put("org.quartz.scheduler.instanceName", "RenrenScheduler");
        prop.put("org.quartz.scheduler.instanceId", "AUTO");
        //线程池配置
        prop.put("org.quartz.threadPool.class", "org.quartz.simpl.SimpleThreadPool");
        prop.put("org.quartz.threadPool.threadCount", "20");
        prop.put("org.quartz.threadPool.threadPriority", "5");
        //JobStore配置
        prop.put("org.quartz.jobStore.class", "org.quartz.impl.jdbcjobstore.JobStoreTX");
        //集群配置
        prop.put("org.quartz.jobStore.isClustered", "false");
        prop.put("org.quartz.jobStore.clusterCheckinInterval", "15000");
        prop.put("org.quartz.jobStore.maxMisfiresToHandleAtATime", "1");

        prop.put("org.quartz.jobStore.misfireThreshold", "12000");
        prop.put("org.quartz.jobStore.tablePrefix", "QRTZ_");
        prop.put("org.quartz.jobStore.selectWithLockSQL", "SELECT * FROM {0}LOCKS UPDLOCK WHERE LOCK_NAME = ?");

        //PostgreSQL数据库,需要打开此注释
        //prop.put("org.quartz.jobStore.driverDelegateClass", "org.quartz.impl.jdbcjobstore.PostgreSQLDelegate");

        factory.setQuartzProperties(prop);

        factory.setSchedulerName("RenrenScheduler");
        //延时启动
        factory.setStartupDelay(30);
        factory.setApplicationContextSchedulerContextKey("applicationContextKey");
        //可选,QuartzScheduler 启动时更新己存在的Job,这样就不用每次修改targetObject后删除qrtz_job_details表对应记录了
        factory.setOverwriteExistingJobs(true);
        //设置自动启动,默认为true
        factory.setAutoStartup(true);

        return factory;
    }

}

定时任务工具类ScheduleUtils

public class ScheduleUtils {
    private final static String JOB_NAME = "TASK_";

    /**
     * 获取触发器key
     */
    public static TriggerKey getTriggerKey(Long jobId) {
        return TriggerKey.triggerKey(JOB_NAME + jobId);
    }

    /**
     * 获取jobKey
     */
    public static JobKey getJobKey(Long jobId) {
        return JobKey.jobKey(JOB_NAME + jobId);
    }

    /**
     * 获取表达式触发器
     */
    public static CronTrigger getCronTrigger(Scheduler scheduler, Long jobId) {
        try {
            return (CronTrigger) scheduler.getTrigger(getTriggerKey(jobId));
        } catch (SchedulerException e) {
            throw new ParamException("获取定时任务CronTrigger出现异常", e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 创建定时任务
     */
    public static void createScheduleJob(Scheduler scheduler, ScheduleJobEntity scheduleJob) {
        try {
            //构建job信息
            JobDetail jobDetail = JobBuilder.newJob(ScheduleJob.class).withIdentity(getJobKey(scheduleJob.getJobId())).build();

            //表达式调度构建器
            CronScheduleBuilder scheduleBuilder = CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule(scheduleJob.getCronExpression())
                    .withMisfireHandlingInstructionDoNothing();

            //按新的cronExpression表达式构建一个新的trigger
            CronTrigger trigger = TriggerBuilder.newTrigger().withIdentity(getTriggerKey(scheduleJob.getJobId())).withSchedule(scheduleBuilder).build();

            //放入参数,运行时的方法可以获取
            jobDetail.getJobDataMap().put(ScheduleJobEntity.JOB_PARAM_KEY, scheduleJob);

            scheduler.scheduleJob(jobDetail, trigger);

            //暂停任务
            if (scheduleJob.getStatus() == ScheduleStatus.PAUSE.getValue()) {
                pauseJob(scheduler, scheduleJob.getJobId());
            }
        } catch (SchedulerException e) {
            throw new ParamException("创建定时任务失败", e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 更新定时任务
     */
    public static void updateScheduleJob(Scheduler scheduler, ScheduleJobEntity scheduleJob) {
        try {
            TriggerKey triggerKey = getTriggerKey(scheduleJob.getJobId());

            //表达式调度构建器
            CronScheduleBuilder scheduleBuilder = CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule(scheduleJob.getCronExpression())
                    .withMisfireHandlingInstructionDoNothing();

            CronTrigger trigger = getCronTrigger(scheduler, scheduleJob.getJobId());

            //按新的cronExpression表达式重新构建trigger
            trigger = trigger.getTriggerBuilder().withIdentity(triggerKey).withSchedule(scheduleBuilder).build();

            //参数
            trigger.getJobDataMap().put(ScheduleJobEntity.JOB_PARAM_KEY, scheduleJob);

            scheduler.rescheduleJob(triggerKey, trigger);

            //暂停任务
            if (scheduleJob.getStatus() == ScheduleStatus.PAUSE.getValue()) {
                pauseJob(scheduler, scheduleJob.getJobId());
            }

        } catch (SchedulerException e) {
            throw new ParamException("更新定时任务失败", e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 立即执行任务
     */
    public static void run(Scheduler scheduler, ScheduleJobEntity scheduleJob) {
        try {
            //参数
            JobDataMap dataMap = new JobDataMap();
            dataMap.put(ScheduleJobEntity.JOB_PARAM_KEY, scheduleJob);

            scheduler.triggerJob(getJobKey(scheduleJob.getJobId()), dataMap);
        } catch (SchedulerException e) {
            throw new ParamException("立即执行定时任务失败", e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 暂停任务
     */
    public static void pauseJob(Scheduler scheduler, Long jobId) {
        try {
            scheduler.pauseJob(getJobKey(jobId));
        } catch (SchedulerException e) {
            throw new ParamException("暂停定时任务失败", e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 恢复任务
     */
    public static void resumeJob(Scheduler scheduler, Long jobId) {
        try {
            scheduler.resumeJob(getJobKey(jobId));
        } catch (SchedulerException e) {
            throw new ParamException("暂停定时任务失败", e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 删除定时任务
     */
    public static void deleteScheduleJob(Scheduler scheduler, Long jobId) {
        try {
            scheduler.deleteJob(getJobKey(jobId));
        } catch (SchedulerException e) {
            throw new ParamException("删除定时任务失败", e);
        }
    }
}

spring context配置类SpringContextUtils

@Component
public class SpringContextUtils implements ApplicationContextAware {
    public static ApplicationContext applicationContext;

    @Override
    public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext)
            throws BeansException {
        SpringContextUtils.applicationContext = applicationContext;
    }

    public static Object getBean(String name) {
        return applicationContext.getBean(name);
    }

    public static <T> T getBean(String name, Class<T> requiredType) {
        return applicationContext.getBean(name, requiredType);
    }

    public static boolean containsBean(String name) {
        return applicationContext.containsBean(name);
    }

    public static boolean isSingleton(String name) {
        return applicationContext.isSingleton(name);
    }

    public static Class<? extends Object> getType(String name) {
        return applicationContext.getType(name);
    }
}

ScheduleJob保存定时任务日志

public class ScheduleJob extends QuartzJobBean {
        private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass());
    
    
        @Override
        protected void executeInternal(JobExecutionContext jobExecutionContext) throws JobExecutionException {
            ScheduleJobEntity scheduleJob = (ScheduleJobEntity)jobExecutionContext.getMergedJobDataMap().get(ScheduleJobEntity.JOB_PARAM_KEY);
            //获取spring bean
            ScheduleJobLogService scheduleJobLogService = (ScheduleJobLogService)SpringContextUtils.getBean("scheduleJobLogService");
            //数据库保存执行记录
            ScheduleJobLogEntity log = new ScheduleJobLogEntity();
            log.setJobId(scheduleJob.getJobId());
            log.setBeanName(scheduleJob.getBeanName());
            log.setParams(scheduleJob.getParams());
            log.setCreateTime(new Date());
    
            //任务开始时间
            long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
    
            try {
                //执行任务
                logger.debug("任务准备执行,任务ID:" + scheduleJob.getJobId());
    
                Object target = SpringContextUtils.getBean(scheduleJob.getBeanName());
                Method method = target.getClass().getDeclaredMethod("run", String.class);
                method.invoke(target, scheduleJob.getParams());
    
                //任务执行总时长
                long times = System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime;
                log.setTimes((int) times);
                //任务状态    0:成功    1:失败
                log.setStatus(0);
    
                logger.debug("任务执行完毕,任务ID:" + scheduleJob.getJobId() + "  总共耗时:" + times + "毫秒");
            } catch (Exception e) {
                logger.error("任务执行失败,任务ID:" + scheduleJob.getJobId(), e);
    
                //任务执行总时长
                long times = System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime;
                log.setTimes((int) times);
    
                //任务状态    0:成功    1:失败
                log.setStatus(1);
                log.setError(StringUtils.substring(e.toString(), 0, 2000));
            } finally {
                scheduleJobLogService.save(log);
            }
        }
    }

数据持久层entity

@Data
@Entity
@Table(name = "schedule_job")
public class ScheduleJobEntity implements Serializable {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    /**
     * 任务调度参数key
     */
    public static final String JOB_PARAM_KEY = "JOB_PARAM_KEY";

    /**
     * 任务id
     */
    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
    private Long jobId;

    /**
     * spring bean名称
     */
    private String beanName;

    /**
     * 参数
     */
    private String params;

    /**
     * cron表达式
     */
    private String cronExpression;

    /**
     * 任务状态  0:正常  1:暂停
     */
    private Integer status;
    /**
     * 备注
     */
    private String remark;
    /**
     * 创建时间
     */
    @JsonFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss", timezone = "GMT+8")
    private Date createTime;
}
@Data
@Entity
@Table(name = "schedule_job_log")
public class ScheduleJobLogEntity implements Serializable {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    /**
     * 日志id
     */
    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
    private Long logId;

    /**
     * 任务id
     */
    private Long jobId;

    /**
     * spring bean名称
     */
    private String beanName;

    /**
     * 参数
     */
    private String params;

    /**
     * 任务状态    0:成功    1:失败
     */
    private Integer status;

    /**
     * 失败信息
     */
    private String error;

    /**
     * 耗时(单位:毫秒)
     */
    private Integer times;

    /**
     * 创建时间
     */
    @JsonFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss", timezone = "GMT+8")
    private Date createTime;
}

基本的数据访问层和业务层

@Repository
public interface ScheduleJobDAO extends JpaRepository<ScheduleJobEntity,Long>, JpaSpecificationExecutor<ScheduleJobEntity> {
}
@Repository
public interface ScheduleJobLogDAO extends JpaRepository<ScheduleJobLogEntity,Long>, JpaSpecificationExecutor<ScheduleJobLogEntity> {
}
 /**
     * 项目启动时,初始化定时器
     */
    @PostConstruct
    public void init() {
        List<ScheduleJobEntity> scheduleJobList = scheduleJobDAO.findAll();
        for (ScheduleJobEntity scheduleJob : scheduleJobList) {
            CronTrigger cronTrigger = ScheduleUtils.getCronTrigger(scheduler, scheduleJob.getJobId());
            //如果不存在,则创建
            if (cronTrigger == null) {
                ScheduleUtils.createScheduleJob(scheduler, scheduleJob);
            } else {
                ScheduleUtils.updateScheduleJob(scheduler, scheduleJob);
            }
        }
    }

@PostConstruct项目启动的时候会执行这个注解标识的方法

定时任务控制层,为了后台动态的配置任务,对任务更好的管理

@RestController
@RequestMapping(value = "/sys/scheduleJob/")
@Api(value = "定时任务", description = "定时任务 控制器")
public class ScheduleJobController {
    private final String modelName = "定时任务";
    @Autowired
    private ScheduleJobService scheduleJobService;
    @Autowired
    private ScheduleJobLogService scheduleJobLogService;
    /**
     * @description:定时任务分页
     * @author: 李云江
     * @date: 2020/4/4
     */
    @ApiOperation(value = "分页查询定时任务")
    @PostMapping(value = "page")
    @ControllerLogAnontation(type = LogConstants.QUERY_STATUS, value = "分页查询定时任务", moduleName = modelName)
    @ApiImplicitParam(dataTypeClass = NgPager.class)
    public Response page(@RequestBody NgPager pager){
        return scheduleJobService.page(pager);
    }
    /**
     * @description:定时任务详情
     * @author: 李云江
     * @date: 2020/4/4
     */
    @ApiOperation(value = "查询定时任务详情")
    @PostMapping(value = "info")
    @ControllerLogAnontation(type = LogConstants.QUERY_STATUS, value = "查询定时任务详情", moduleName = modelName)
    @ApiImplicitParam(dataTypeClass = JobEntity.class)
    public Response info(@RequestBody JobEntity entity){
        return scheduleJobService.info(entity);
    }
    /**
     * @description:新增定时任务
     * @author: 李云江
     * @date: 2020/4/4
     */
    @ApiOperation(value = "新增定时任务")
    @PostMapping(value = "save")
    @ControllerLogAnontation(type = LogConstants.CREATE_STATUS, value = "新增定时任务", moduleName = modelName)
    @ApiImplicitParam(dataTypeClass = ScheduleJobParam.class)
    public Response save(@RequestBody ScheduleJobParam param){
        return scheduleJobService.save(param);
    }
    /**
     * @description:编辑定时任务
     * @author: 李云江
     * @date: 2020/4/4
     */
    @ApiOperation(value = "编辑定时任务")
    @PostMapping(value = "update")
    @ControllerLogAnontation(type = LogConstants.UPDATE_STATUS, value = "编辑定时任务", moduleName = modelName)
    @ApiImplicitParam(dataTypeClass = ScheduleJobParam.class)
    public Response update(@RequestBody ScheduleJobParam param){
        return scheduleJobService.update(param);
    }
    /**
     * @description:删除定时任务支持批量删除
     * @author: 李云江
     * @date: 2020/4/4
     */
    @ApiOperation(value = "删除定时任务,支持批量删除")
    @PostMapping(value = "delete")
    @ControllerLogAnontation(type = LogConstants.DELETE_STATUS, value = "删除定时任务", moduleName = modelName)
    @ApiImplicitParam(dataTypeClass = Long.class)
    public Response delete(@RequestBody Long[] ids){
        return scheduleJobService.deleteBatch(ids);
    }
    /**
     * @description:立即执行定时任务
     * @author: 李云江
     * @date: 2020/4/4
     */
    @ApiOperation(value = "立即执行任务,支持批量执行")
    @PostMapping(value = "run")
    @ControllerLogAnontation(type = LogConstants.UPDATE_STATUS, value = "立即执行任务", moduleName = modelName)
    @ApiImplicitParam(dataTypeClass = Long.class)
    public Response run(@RequestBody Long[] ids){
        return scheduleJobService.run(ids);
    }
    /**
     * @description:暂停定时任务
     * @author: 李云江
     * @date: 2020/4/4
     */
    @ApiOperation(value = "暂停定时任务,支持批量暂停")
    @PostMapping(value = "pause")
    @ControllerLogAnontation(type = LogConstants.UPDATE_STATUS, value = "立即执行任务", moduleName = modelName)
    @ApiImplicitParam(dataTypeClass = Long.class)
    public Response pause(@RequestBody Long[] ids){
        return scheduleJobService.pause(ids);
    }
    /**
     * @description:恢复定时任务
     * @author: 李云江
     * @date: 2020/4/4
     */
    @ApiOperation(value = "恢复定时任务,支持批量恢复")
    @PostMapping(value = "pause")
    @ControllerLogAnontation(type = LogConstants.UPDATE_STATUS, value = "恢复定时任务", moduleName = modelName)
    @ApiImplicitParam(dataTypeClass = Long.class)
    public Response resume(@RequestBody Long[] ids){
        return scheduleJobService.resume(ids);
    }

    @ApiOperation(value = "定时任务日志分页")
    @PostMapping(value = "logPage")
    @ControllerLogAnontation(type = LogConstants.QUERY_STATUS, value = "定时任务日志分页", moduleName = modelName)
    @ApiImplicitParam(dataTypeClass = NgPager.class)
    public Response logPage(@RequestBody NgPager pager){
        return scheduleJobLogService.page(pager);
    }
}

定时任务接口,所有定时任务都要实现该接口

public interface ITask {

    /**
     * 执行定时任务接口
     *
     * @param params   参数,多参数使用JSON数据
     */
    void run(String params);
}

创建一个测试的任务

@Component("eduTask")
public class EduTask implements ITask {
    @Override
    public void run(String params) {
        System.out.println("eduTask--------"+params);
    }
}

@Component(“eduTask”)
注意:此处的值对应数据库schedule_job表里的bean_name字段

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