双网卡机器
确认内核中由编译bonding
我的编译为模块
(编译为module的话,很容易做参数控制)
修改/etc/conf.d/modules
echo "modules=\"bonding\"" >> /etc/conf.d/modules
添加模块参数
cd /etc/modprobe.d/
touch bonding.conf
在bonding.conf中添加
alias bond0 bonding
options bond0 miimon=100 mode=6
注:
#miimon是指定隔多长时间进行链路监测,单位是ms miimon=100的意思就是,每100毫秒检测网卡和交换机之间是否连通,如不通则使用另外的链路。
#mode是表示绑定口的工作模式,有0-6共7种,常用的是0和1 ,6,
#mode=0表示是round-robin的方式, 同时工作工作在负载均衡状态
#mode=1 表示冗余方式,网卡只有一个工作,一个出问题启用另外的
#mode=2 表示是balance-xor,表示提供负载均衡和和耐故障功能
#mode=3表示是broadcast,广播策略,耐故障功能。把数据以广播的方式,发给包含在该bond口内的所有网口
#mode=4表示是802.3ad ,IEEE 802.3ad动态链接集合
#mode=5表示是自动适应传输负载均衡策略。
#mode=6表示是自动适应负载均衡策略
mode:我的就选用一下6吧
安装ifenslave
修改/etc/conf.d/net
####### eth0 ######### 关闭原来的配置
#config_eth0="dhcp"
####### eth0 ######### 关闭原来的配置
#config_eth1="dhcp"
#config_eth1="192.168.0.50 netmask 255.255.255.0"
#routes_eth1="default via 192.168.0.51"
####### bond0 #########
config_eth0="null"
config_eth1="null"
slaves_bond0="eth0 eth1"
config_bond0="dhcp"
depend_bond0() {
need net.eth0 net.eth1
}
我内网上用dhcp,按需配置,静态配置如下
DGtest ~ # cat /etc/conf.d/net
config_eth0="null"
config_eth1="null"
rc_net_bond0_need="net.eth0 net.eth1"
slaves_bond0="eth0 eth1"
mtu_bond0="9000"
config_bond0="10.64.128.97/29"
routes_bond0="default via 10.64.128.102"
手动执行
/etc/init.d/net.bond0 start
直接运行
在local.d中会出错,/var/log/rc.log记录如下
一个/etc/local.d/*.start脚本应该是
#!/bin/bash
#
/etc/init.d/net.eth0 start
/etc/init.d/net.eth1 start
/etc/init.d/net.bond0 start
DGtest ~ # ip a |grep -v va
1: lo:
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
inet 127.0.0.1/8 brd 127.255.255.255 scope host lo
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
2: eth0:
link/ether 00:15:17:60:60:b9 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
3: eth1:
link/ether 00:15:17:60:60:b8 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
4: bond0:
link/ether 00:15:17:60:60:b8 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 10.64.128.97/29 brd 10.64.128.103 scope global bond0
inet6 fe80::215:17ff:fe60:60b8/64 scope link
DGtest ~ # dmesg
[ 1678.110694] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth1: link is not ready
[ 1680.858623] e1000e: eth1 NIC Link is Up 1000 Mbps Full Duplex, Flow Control: None
[ 1680.859133] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth1: link becomes ready
[20634.890619] bonding: Ethernet Channel Bonding Driver: v3.7.1 (April 27, 2011)
[20634.890628] bonding: In ALB mode you might experience client disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the bonding module updelay parameter (0 msec) is incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the switch
[20634.890630] bonding: MII link monitoring set to 100 ms
[20634.891338] Loading kernel module for a network device with CAP_SYS_MODULE (deprecated). Use CAP_NET_ADMIN and alias netdev-bond0 instead.
[20634.891429] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): bond0: link is not ready
[20635.048300] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): bond0: link is not ready
[20635.052038] bonding: bond0: Adding slave eth0.
[20635.078215] e1000e 0000:05:00.0: irq 66 for MSI/MSI-X
[20635.179615] e1000e 0000:05:00.0: irq 66 for MSI/MSI-X
[20635.180670] bonding: bond0: enslaving eth0 as an active interface with a down link.
[20635.183930] bonding: bond0: Adding slave eth1.
[20635.210094] e1000e 0000:05:00.1: irq 67 for MSI/MSI-X
[20635.311611] e1000e 0000:05:00.1: irq 67 for MSI/MSI-X
[20635.312669] bonding: bond0: enslaving eth1 as an active interface with a down link.
[20635.383033] e1000e 0000:05:00.0 eth0: changing MTU from 1500 to 9000
[20635.457330] e1000e 0000:05:00.1 eth1: changing MTU from 1500 to 9000
[20637.971508] e1000e: eth1 NIC Link is Up 1000 Mbps Full Duplex, Flow Control: None
[20638.048012] bonding: bond0: link status definitely up for interface eth1, 1000 Mbps full duplex.
[20638.048020] bonding: bond0: making interface eth1 the new active one.
[20638.048201] device eth1 entered promiscuous mode
[20638.048213] bonding: bond0: first active interface up!
[20638.048221] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): bond0: link becomes ready
[20638.068400] e1000e: eth0 NIC Link is Up 1000 Mbps Full Duplex, Flow Control: None
[20638.148014] bonding: bond0: link status definitely up for interface eth0, 1000 Mbps full duplex.
[20648.048006] device eth1 left promiscuous mode
eth0 down
[21416.148014] bonding: bond0: link status definitely down for interface eth0, disabling it
[21416.148021] device eth1 entered promiscuous mode
eth0 up
[21426.148010] device eth1 left promiscuous mode
[21557.851610] e1000e 0000:05:00.0: irq 66 for MSI/MSI-X
[21557.953612] e1000e 0000:05:00.0: irq 66 for MSI/MSI-X
[21561.071397] e1000e: eth0 NIC Link is Up 1000 Mbps Full Duplex, Flow Control: None
[21561.148014] bonding: bond0: link status definitely up for interface eth0, 1000 Mbps full duplex.