本地推送

1、iOS8引入了地点通知（location notifications）。它其实也是本地通知（local notifications）,但是他们只会在用户一个特定的地理或者iBeacon区域时，才会被触发。虽然我们看不到什么细节，地点通知 （location notifications）实现起来也很容易。

2、从iOS8开始，通知被加入了新的特性。简单地说，从现在开始，当一个通知被展示时，开发者可以指定用户可触发的具体的动作（actions），而且甚至不用启动App也可以处理这个通知。动作（Actions）可以被归类到一个类目（categories）下。特别是当App安排了不少通知显示的时候相当方便。用类目 （categories），一个通知所有相关的动作（actions）都可以一次性的被捆绑和指定。反之，处理动作（actions）也非常简单，只需要实现其代理方法即可。每一个动作（actions）都有一个特殊的属性标示符（identifier），被App用来辨别收到的动作（actions）然后适当地处理它。

3、可以被安排的本地通知的数量并不是无限的，最多有64个本地通知可以被安排和展示。如果多余这个数字，所有超过这个数字的通知都会被废弃。尽管如此，无论通知是以什么样的形式被安排的，最早的那个会被最先展示。

4、具体代码：

在ViewController.m中添加代码：

//创建通知

UILocalNotification *localNotification = [[UILocalNotification alloc] init];

//滑动提醒

localNotification.alertAction = @"查看消息";

localNotification.hasAction = YES;

//提醒内容

localNotification.alertBody = @"推送消息";

//category的identifier

localNotification.category = @"COMPLETE_CATEGORY";

//推送声音

localNotification.soundName = nil;

//触发时间

localNotification.fireDate = [NSDate dateWithTimeIntervalSinceNow:3];

//应用程序右上角图标标记

localNotification.applicationIconBadgeNumber = 1;

[[UIApplication sharedApplication] scheduleLocalNotification:localNotification];

在AppDelegate.m中添加代码：

在方法- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions中添加

UIMutableUserNotificationAction *notificationActionOk = [[UIMutableUserNotificationAction alloc]init];

notificationActionOk.identifier = @"completeRemindRater";

notificationActionOk.title = @"再工作一会儿";

//是否取消提醒

notificationActionOk.destructive = NO;

//是否需要权限，例如锁屏的时候，执行操作是否需要解锁再执行

notificationActionOk.authenticationRequired = NO;

//启动app还是后台执行

notificationActionOk.activationMode = UIUserNotificationActivationModeBackground;

notificationActionOk.behavior = UIUserNotificationActionBehaviorDefault;

UIMutableUserNotificationAction *notificationActionRestNow = [[UIMutableUserNotificationAction alloc]init];

notificationActionRestNow.identifier = @"relaxNow";

notificationActionRestNow.title = @"休息";

//是否取消提醒  当设置为yes时，通知中相应地按钮的背景色会变成红色

notificationActionRestNow.destructive = YES;

//是否需要权限，例如锁屏的时候，执行操作是否需要解锁再执行

notificationActionRestNow.authenticationRequired = NO;

//启动app还是后台执行

notificationActionRestNow.activationMode = UIUserNotificationActivationModeBackground;

notificationActionRestNow.behavior = UIUserNotificationActionBehaviorDefault;

UIMutableUserNotificationCategory *notificationCompleteCategory = [[UIMutableUserNotificationCategory alloc] init];

notificationCompleteCategory.identifier = @"COMPLETE_CATEGORY";

[notificationCompleteCategory setActions:@[notificationActionOk,notificationActionRestNow] forContext:UIUserNotificationActionContextMinimal];

[notificationCompleteCategory setActions:@[notificationActionOk,notificationActionRestNow] forContext:UIUserNotificationActionContextDefault];

UIMutableUserNotificationAction *replyAction = [[UIMutableUserNotificationAction alloc]init];

replyAction.title = @"回复";

replyAction.identifier = @"inline-reply";

replyAction.activationMode = UIUserNotificationActivationModeBackground;

replyAction.authenticationRequired = NO;

replyAction.behavior = UIUserNotificationActionBehaviorTextInput;

UIMutableUserNotificationCategory *notificationCategory = [[UIMutableUserNotificationCategory alloc] init];

notificationCategory.identifier = @"REPLY_CATEGORY";

[notificationCategory setActions:@[replyAction] forContext:UIUserNotificationActionContextMinimal];

[notificationCategory setActions:@[replyAction] forContext:UIUserNotificationActionContextDefault];

[application registerUserNotificationSettings:[UIUserNotificationSettings settingsForTypes:UIUserNotificationTypeSound|UIUserNotificationTypeAlert|UIUserNotificationTypeBadge categories:[NSSet setWithArray:@[notificationCompleteCategory,notificationCategory]]]];

实现协议方法：

-(void)application:(UIApplication *)application handleActionWithIdentifier:(NSString *)identifier forLocalNotification:(UILocalNotification *)notification completionHandler:(void (^)())completionHandler{

if ([identifier isEqualToString:@"completeRemindRater"]) {

NSLog(@"点击的是%@",identifier);

}

if ([identifier isEqualToString:@"relaxNow"]) {

NSLog(@"点击的是%@",identifier);

}

if ([identifier isEqualToString:@"inline-reply"]) {

NSLog(@"点击的是%@",identifier);

}

completionHandler();

}

- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didReceiveLocalNotification:(UILocalNotification *)notification{

NSLog(@"接收到通知");

}

参考链接：

http://www.cocoachina.com/ios/20150112/10901.html