nginx subrequest程序示例
仅仅简单的subrequest应用示例。
nginx.conf文件：
#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm;
}
# location /test2 {
# test_str "hello my dear HUST!";
# test_flag on;
# test_num 10;
# test_size 1000;
# mytest;
# }
location /list {
proxy_pass http://hq.sinajs.cn;
proxy_set_header Accept-Encoding "";
}
location /query {
mytest;
}
# location /test2 {
# test_str "hello my dear ye.";
# test_flag on;
# test_num 10;
# test_size 1000;
# mytest;
# }
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
}
server {
listen 80 default_server;
server_name www8.test.com ;
root /home/src/index;
index index.html;
location /list {
proxy_pass http://hq.sinajs.cn;
proxy_set_header Accept-Encoding "";
}
location /query {
mytest;
}
# location /test2 {
# test_str "hello my dear ye.";
# test_flag on;
# test_num 10;
# test_size 1000;
# mytest;
# }
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
}
}
ngx_addon_name=ngx_http_mytest_module
HTTP_MODULES="$HTTP_MODULES ngx_http_mytest_module"
NGX_ADDON_SRCS="$NGX_ADDON_SRCS $ngx_addon_dir/ngx_http_mytest_subrequest_module.c"ngx_http_mytest_subrequest_module.c文件
#include
#include
#include
static void mytest_post_handler(ngx_http_request_t *r);
static ngx_int_t mytest_subrequest_post_handler(ngx_http_request_t *r,void * data,ngx_int_t rc);
static ngx_int_t ngx_http_mytest_handler(ngx_http_request_t *r);
//save gupiao data
typedef struct {
ngx_str_t stock[6];
}ngx_http_mytest_ctx_t;
static ngx_http_module_t ngx_http_mytest_module_ctx = {
NULL,NULL,
NULL,NULL,
NULL,NULL,
NULL,NULL
};
static char * ngx_http_mytest(ngx_conf_t *cf,ngx_command_t *cmd,void *conf){
ngx_http_core_loc_conf_t *clcf;
clcf = ngx_http_conf_get_module_loc_conf(cf,ngx_http_core_module);
clcf->handler = ngx_http_mytest_handler;
return NGX_CONF_OK;
}
static ngx_command_t ngx_http_mytest_commands[] = {
{
ngx_string("mytest"),
NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF|NGX_HTTP_LMT_CONF|NGX_CONF_NOARGS,
ngx_http_mytest,
NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF_OFFSET,
0,
NULL
},
ngx_null_command
};
ngx_module_t ngx_http_mytest_module = {
NGX_MODULE_V1,
&ngx_http_mytest_module_ctx,
ngx_http_mytest_commands,
NGX_HTTP_MODULE,
NULL,NULL,
NULL,NULL,
NULL,NULL,
NULL,
NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING
};
//start subrequest
static ngx_int_t ngx_http_mytest_handler(ngx_http_request_t *r){
//creat HTTP ctx
ngx_http_mytest_ctx_t *myctx = ngx_http_get_module_ctx(r,ngx_http_mytest_module);
if(myctx == NULL){
myctx = ngx_palloc(r->pool,sizeof(ngx_http_mytest_ctx_t));
if(myctx == NULL) return NGX_ERROR;
ngx_http_set_ctx(r,myctx,ngx_http_mytest_module);
}
ngx_http_post_subrequest_t *psr = ngx_palloc(r->pool,sizeof(ngx_http_post_subrequest_t));
if(psr == NULL) return NGX_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
psr->handler = mytest_subrequest_post_handler;
psr->data = myctx;
ngx_str_t sub_prefix = ngx_string("/list=");
ngx_str_t sub_location;
sub_location.len = sub_prefix.len + r->args.len;
sub_location.data = ngx_palloc(r->pool,sub_location.len);
ngx_snprintf(sub_location.data,sub_location.len,"%V%V",&sub_prefix,&r->args);
ngx_http_request_t *sr;
ngx_int_t rc = ngx_http_subrequest(r,&sub_location,NULL,&sr,psr,NGX_HTTP_SUBREQUEST_IN_MEMORY);
if(rc != NGX_OK) return NGX_ERROR;
return NGX_DONE;
}
// subrequest end handler
static ngx_int_t mytest_subrequest_post_handler(ngx_http_request_t *r,void *data,ngx_int_t rc){
ngx_http_request_t *pr = r->parent;
ngx_http_mytest_ctx_t *myctx = ngx_http_get_module_ctx(pr,ngx_http_mytest_module);
pr->headers_out.status = r->headers_out.status;
if(r->headers_out.status == NGX_HTTP_OK){
int flag = 0;
ngx_buf_t *pRecvBuf = &r->upstream->buffer;
for(;pRecvBuf->pos != pRecvBuf->last;pRecvBuf->pos++){
if(*pRecvBuf->pos == ','||*pRecvBuf->pos == '\"'){
if(flag>0) myctx->stock[flag-1].len = pRecvBuf->pos - myctx->stock[flag-1].data;
flag++;
myctx->stock[flag-1].data = pRecvBuf->pos + 1;
}
if(flag>6) break;
}
}
pr->write_event_handler = mytest_post_handler;
return NGX_OK;
}
static void mytest_post_handler(ngx_http_request_t *r){
if(r->headers_out.status != NGX_HTTP_OK){
ngx_http_finalize_request(r,r->headers_out.status);
return;
}
ngx_http_mytest_ctx_t *myctx = ngx_http_get_module_ctx(r,ngx_http_mytest_module);
ngx_str_t output_format = ngx_string("stock[%V],Today current price: %V,volum: %V");
int bodylen = output_format.len + myctx->stock[0].len + myctx->stock[1].len+myctx->stock[4].len - 6;
r->headers_out.content_length_n = bodylen;
ngx_buf_t *b = ngx_create_temp_buf(r->pool,bodylen);
ngx_snprintf(b->pos,bodylen,(char*)output_format.data,&myctx->stock[0],&myctx->stock[1],&myctx->stock[4]);
b->last = b->pos + bodylen;
b->last_buf = 1;
ngx_chain_t out;
out.buf = b;
out.next = NULL;
static ngx_str_t type = ngx_string("text/plain; charset=GBK");
r->headers_out.content_type = type;
r->headers_out.status = NGX_HTTP_OK;
r->connection->buffered |= NGX_HTTP_WRITE_BUFFERED;
ngx_int_t ret = ngx_http_send_header(r);
ret = ngx_http_output_filter(r,&out);
ngx_http_finalize_request(r,ret);
}
在你的浏览器中输入 http://localhost/query?s_sh000001 ，当天的交易信息会显示出来。
没有什么好说的，因为需要的人，自然会懂。