Unity获取手机通讯录《一》 安卓端

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   研究AndroidStudio已经半个月了，就为了写一个给unity用的arr包其实也就是jar包。真的是一路坎坷，鼻青脸肿，问专业做安卓开发的朋友竟然也是一脸懵，即便从github拿来的源码都无从下手，眼看着时间一天天推进日子一天天过，这个问题还不能解决真的是茶不思饭不想。刚好又赶上最近搬家心好累啊，在上海这地方寸土寸金，看来还得找时间让老板加薪，不然老婆就跑了。不扯了入正题，

不知道unity如何跟安卓建立交互的可以去看我之前的博客，在这里就不讲unity安卓交互了。开发过程有问题的欢迎留言，放心绝对会有让你抓狂的各种问题。

博客链接： Unity调用安卓原生的通用前奏（血泪史）

 

获取通讯录：

首先在新建的工程下新建一个library类型的Module，具体操作自己摸索很简单。

建一个java类用来管理通讯录

package com.crf.xfd.entrty;

import android.text.TextUtils;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

public class ContactBean {
    private String name;
    private String phoneNumber;
    private String email;

    public String getName() {
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(name)){
            return "";
        }
        return name;
    }

    public String getPhoneNumber() {
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(phoneNumber)){
            return "";
        }
        return phoneNumber;
    }

    public String getEmail() {
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(email)){
            return "";
        }
        return email;
    }

    public void setEmail(String email) {
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(email)){
            this.email="";
        }else {

            this.email = email;
        }
    }

    public void setPhoneNumber(String phoneNumber) {
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(phoneNumber)){
            if (TextUtils.isEmpty(this.phoneNumber)){
                this.phoneNumber="";
            }
        }else {
            Pattern p = Pattern.compile("\\s*|\t|\r|\n|");
            Matcher m = p.matcher(phoneNumber);
            phoneNumber = m.replaceAll("");
            phoneNumber = phoneNumber.replaceAll("\\-", "");
            if (TextUtils.isEmpty(this.phoneNumber)){
                this.phoneNumber=phoneNumber;
            }else {
                this.phoneNumber+=","+phoneNumber;
            }
        }

    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(name)){
            this.name="";
        }else {

            this.name = name;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "{\"phone_name\"" + ":\"" +name + "\"," +
                "\"phone_number\"" +":\"" +phoneNumber + "\"" + '}';
    }
}

然后再来一个类获取遍历手机上的信息

package com.crf.xfd.entrty;

import android.text.TextUtils;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

public class ContactBean {
    private String name;
    private String phoneNumber;
    private String email;

    public String getName() {
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(name)){
            return "";
        }
        return name;
    }

    public String getPhoneNumber() {
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(phoneNumber)){
            return "";
        }
        return phoneNumber;
    }

    public String getEmail() {
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(email)){
            return "";
        }
        return email;
    }

    public void setEmail(String email) {
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(email)){
            this.email="";
        }else {

            this.email = email;
        }
    }

    public void setPhoneNumber(String phoneNumber) {
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(phoneNumber)){
            if (TextUtils.isEmpty(this.phoneNumber)){
                this.phoneNumber="";
            }
        }else {
            Pattern p = Pattern.compile("\\s*|\t|\r|\n|");
            Matcher m = p.matcher(phoneNumber);
            phoneNumber = m.replaceAll("");
            phoneNumber = phoneNumber.replaceAll("\\-", "");
            if (TextUtils.isEmpty(this.phoneNumber)){
                this.phoneNumber=phoneNumber;
            }else {
                this.phoneNumber+=","+phoneNumber;
            }
        }

    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(name)){
            this.name="";
        }else {

            this.name = name;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "{\"phone_name\"" + ":\"" +name + "\"," +
                "\"phone_number\"" +":\"" +phoneNumber + "\"" + '}';
    }
}

最后在跟unity交互的单例类调用

package com.crf.xfd;
import android.Manifest;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.Settings;
import android.support.annotation.RequiresApi;
import android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.crf.xfd.entrty.CallLogInfoBean;
import com.crf.xfd.entrty.ContactBean;
import com.crf.xfd.entrty.NativeAppInfoBean;
import com.crf.xfd.tools.CallLogUtils;
import com.crf.xfd.tools.ContactUtil;
import com.crf.xfd.tools.NativeAppUtils;
import com.crf.xfd.tools.PermissionUtil;
import com.unity3d.player.UnityPlayerActivity;

import java.util.List;

public class GetInfoManager  extends UnityPlayerActivity{

    private int callLogRequestCode = 1;
    private int contactRequestCode = 2;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    }
    // 获取本机安装应用的列表
    public String GetAppList(){
        try {
            List allApps = NativeAppUtils.getAllApps(this, 0);
            return  "{\"app_list\":"+ allApps.toString()+"}";
        } catch (Throwable throwable) {
            throwable.printStackTrace();
            return null;
        }
    }
    //获取本机通讯录
    @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.M)
    public String GetContact(){
        boolean isReadContact = checkPermission(Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS);
        if (isReadContact) {
            return readContact();
        } else {
            requestPerssion(new String[]{Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS}, contactRequestCode);
            return null;
        }
    }
    //读取本机通话记录
    @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.M)
    public String GetCallLog(){
        boolean b = checkPermission(Manifest.permission.READ_CALL_LOG);
        if (b) {
            return readCallLog();
        } else {
            requestPerssion(new String[]{Manifest.permission.READ_CALL_LOG}, callLogRequestCode);
            return null;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 读取通话记录
     */
    private String readCallLog() {
        List callLogInfos = CallLogUtils.getCallLogInfos(this, 0);
        return  "{\"records\":" + callLogInfos.toString()+"}";
    }

    /**
     * 读取本机通讯录信息
     *
     * @throws Throwable
     */
    private String readContact() {
        try {
            List allContact = ContactUtil.getAllContact(this);
            return "{\"phones\":" + allContact.toString() +"}";
        } catch (Throwable throwable) {
            throwable.printStackTrace();
            return null;
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        if (requestCode == callLogRequestCode) {
            readCallLog();
        } else if (requestCode == contactRequestCode) {
            readContact();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults) {
        super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
        if (callLogRequestCode == requestCode) {
            if (grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                //已经授权
                readCallLog();

            } else {
                //点击了不再提示,拒绝权限
                if (!ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(this, permissions[0])) {
                    //跳转到设置界面
                    Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS);
                    Uri uri = Uri.fromParts("package", getPackageName(), null);
                    intent.setData(uri);
                    startActivityForResult(intent, callLogRequestCode);

                } else {
                    Toast.makeText(this, "权限拒绝", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
            }
        } else if (contactRequestCode == requestCode) {
            if (grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                //已经授权
                readContact();

            } else {
                //点击了不再提示,拒绝权限
                if (!ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(this, permissions[0])) {
                    //跳转到设置界面
                    Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS);
                    Uri uri = Uri.fromParts("package", getPackageName(), null);
                    intent.setData(uri);
                    startActivityForResult(intent, callLogRequestCode);

                } else {
                    Toast.makeText(this, "权限拒绝", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 检查权限
     *
     * @param permission
     * @return
     */
    @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.M)
    public boolean checkPermission(String permission) {
        boolean b = PermissionUtil.checkPermissionWrapper(this, permission);
        return b;
    }

    /**
     * 申请权限
     *
     * @param permission
     * @param requestCode
     */
    public void requestPerssion(String[] permission, int requestCode) {
        PermissionUtil.requestPermissionsWrapper(this, permission, requestCode);
    }
}

期间打包运行后需要在AndroidStudio上开运行输出日志，别笑话我刚开始这个日志输出面板我都找不到

最后打包在手机上运行的截图：

我会把源码跟工程地址直接贴给大家

安卓端工程代码：https://download.csdn.net/download/qq_37310110/10471920

Unity端工程代码：https://download.csdn.net/download/qq_37310110/10471930

二合一最新优化更新简单易懂版本：https://download.csdn.net/download/qq_37310110/10472555

下一篇简单讲解通话记录的获取

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