7.18 day3

immediately

adv. 立即,马上

形容词:immediate

eg:“Yes,sir,I’ll be there immediately!"

词根词缀:immediate 立即的 + ly …地 -> immediately 立即,马上

英文释义:without delay

awareness

n.意识,明白,知道

eg:He tries to raise awareness of the importance of recycling by handing out leaflets.

他试图通过发传单的方式提供人们对回收利用重要性的认识。

词根词缀:aware 知道 + ness 名词 -> awareness 意识,知觉

英文释义: knowing something; knowing that something exists and is important;being interested in something

witness

n.目击者,证人

v.目击,亲眼看见

复数:witnesses

第三人称单数:witnesses

现在分词:witnessing

过去式:witnessed

过去分词:witnessed

eg: The little girl is the only witness of this accident.

小女孩是这场事故的唯一目击者。

英文释义:a person who sees something happen and is able to describle it to other people

course

n. 课程

复数:courses

第三人称单数:courses

现在分词:coursing

过去式:coursed

过去分词:coursed

eg:My biology course was cancelled from Monday’s school schedule.

我周一的生物课取消了。

词根词缀:cour 发生 + se -> 发展;进程,课程,一道菜

英文释义:a series of lessons or lectures on a particular subject

researcher

n.研究员

复数:researchers

eg: The researchers are using the microscope to investigate something.

研究员们正在用显微镜研究着什么。

词根词缀:research 研究 + er 名词后缀 -> researcher 研究员

evolution

n.进化,演变

复数:evolutions

形容词:evolutionary

副词:evolutionarily

eg: This picture shows the evolution of the mobile phone.

这张图片展示了手机的演变过程。

英文释义:(biology)the gradual development of plants,animals,etc.over many years as they adapt to changes in their environment

victim

n.牺牲品,受罪者,替罪羊

复数:victims

eg:This family are a victim of the flood,and are now homeless.

这个家庭是这次洪灾的受害者,现在他们无家可归了。

英文释义:a person who has been attacked ,injured or killed as the result of a crime,a disease,an accident,etc.

feel

v.触,摸;有知觉

第三人称单数:feels

现在分词:feeling

过去式:felt

过去分词:felt

eg:He fills with joy when feeling his wife’s belly.

他摸着妻子的肚子,心里充满着喜悦。

英文释义:to have a particular physical quality which you become aware of by touching

pilot

n.飞行员

adj.试验性的

v.给…领航,驾驶

复数:pilots

第三人称单数:pilots

现在分词:piloting

过去式:piloted

过去分词:piloted

eg:The heroic pilot managed to land the damaged plane safely.

这位英勇的飞行员成功让受损的飞机安全着陆。

英文释义:a person who operates the controls of an aircraft,especially as a job

union

n.工会;联合;合并;协会;同盟;一致;融洽

复数:unions

eg:The union is tring to protect their rights as workers.

工会在努力保护他们作为劳动者的权利。

词根词缀:un 单一 + ion 名词后缀 -> 联成一体 ->联合,工会,联盟

英文释义:an organization of workers formed to protect this tights and interests of its members

impulsive

adj.冲动的

名词:impulsiveness

副词:impulsively

eg:He’s an impulsive guy,often solving problems with violence

他是一个冲动的人,总是以暴力解决问题。

词根词缀:impuls 冲动 + ive 形容词后缀 -> impulsive 冲动的

keep

v.保持,坚持,保留,继续,贮藏,经营,遵守,供给,照管

复数:keeps

第三人称单数:keeps

现在分词:keeping

过去式:kept

过去分词:kept

eg:It’s so strange that she has kept young all there years.

真奇怪,这么多年来她一直都保持着年轻的状态。

英文释义:to continue having or holding(something);to not return,lose,sell,give away,or throw away(something)

brown

adj.褐色的,棕色的

n.褐色,棕色

复数:Her hair is brown,whereas her friend’s is black.

她的头发是棕色的,然后她朋友的头发是黑色的。

having the colour of earth or coffee

generate

v.产生(热,电等能量),创造

第三人称单数:generates

现在分词:generating

过去式:generated

过去分词:generated

eg:The man is riding the bicycle to generate electricity.

这个人骑着自行车来发电。

词根词缀:gener 出生,产生 +ate 做,造成 -> generate 发生,引起

英文释义:to produce or create something.

harsh

adj.刺耳的

比较级:harsher

最高级:harshest

名词;harshness

副词:harshly

eg:Stop scratching the blackboard!The harsh noise was driving them crazy.

别刮黑板了!刺耳的声音让大家都要疯了。

英文释义:unpleasant to listen to

section

n.部分;区域;章节

v. 划分;切开

复数:sections

第三人称单数:sections

现在分词:sectioning

过去式:sectioned

过去分词:sectioned

eg:The Earth can be divided into different sections.

地球可以分为不同的部分。

词根词缀:set 切,割 + ion 名词后缀 -> 切开;部门

英文释义:any of the parts into which something is divided

adulthood

n.成人期

eg:They remained good friends into adulthood.

成年后,她们也一直是好朋友。

词根词缀:adult 成人 +hood 表示时期,情况,状态,性质,身份,资格等 -> adulthood 成年;成人期

sudden

adj.突然的,意外的

副词:suddenly

eg:The boy was scared by the sudden burst of the balloon.

英文释义:happening or done quickly and unexpectedly.

deficit

n. 亏损;赤字;不足额

复数:deficits

eg:The company has been in a financial deficit for the past few years.

该公司过去几年一直处于亏损状态。

词根词缀:de 不 + fic 做 +it 名词后缀,表抽象名词 -> 做的不够 -> deficit 亏空

英文释义;the amount by which money spent or owed is greater than money earned in a particular period of time

speaker

n.说话人,演讲人,扬声器

复数:speakers

名词:speakership

eg:She’s a talented speaker and enjoys talking to a large audience.

她是一位才华横溢的演讲者,喜欢对众多听众讲话。

英文释义:the part of a radio,television,computer,etc.,that changes electrics signals into sound;a person who gives a talk or makes a speech

platform

n.站台;讲台

复数:platforms

第三人称单数: platforms

现在分词:platforming

过去式:platformed

过去分词:platformed

eg: The train is passing platform 4.

列车正在经过4号站台。

词根词缀: plat 平坦 + form 形状 -> 形状平的地方 -> 平台,月台

英文释义:the raised flat area beside the track at a train station where you get on or off the train

volcanic

adj.火山的;易突然发作的

副词:volcanically

eg:The sky was clouded with smoke after the volcanic eruption.

在火山喷发后,天空被浓烟笼罩。

词根词缀:volcan 火山 + ic … 的 ->adj. 火山的;猛烈的;易突然发作的

英文释义:of ,relating to ,or produced by a volcano.

geographic

adj.地理学的,地理的

词根词缀:geo 地理 + graph 写,图 + ic 表示…的 -> geographic 地理的,地理学的

英文释义:connected with the way in which the physical features of a place are arranged

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