centos安装mediawiki

centos安装mediawiki

下载mediawiki

wget http://releases.wikimedia.org/mediawiki/1.25/mediawiki-1.25.2.tar.gz

解压到指定目录

tar zxvf mediawiki-1.25.2.tar.gz -C /var/www/

mv mediawiki-1.25.2/ mediawiki

下载nginx和php及其相关依赖

yum install nginx

centos7安装nginx

# 下载对应当前系统版本的nginx包
wget  http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm
# 建立nginx的yum仓库
rpm -ivh nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm
# 下载并安装nginx
yum install nginx

yum install php php-devel

yum install php-mysql php-gd php-imap php-ldap php-mbstring php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc

配置nginx

server {
        server_name yourdomain;
        root /var/www/mediawiki;
        index index.php;

        client_max_body_size 5m;
        client_body_timeout 60;

        access_log /tmp/wiki.log;

        location / {
                try_files $uri $uri/ @rewrite;
        }

        location @rewrite {
                rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php?title=$1&$args;
        }

        location ^~ /maintenance/ {
                return 403;
        }

        location ~ \.php$ {
                include fastcgi_params;
                fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
        }

        location ~* \.(js|css|png|jpg|jpeg|gif|ico)$ {
                try_files $uri /index.php;
                expires max;
                log_not_found off;
        }

        location = /_.gif {
                expires max;
                empty_gif;
        }

        location ^~ /cache/ {
                deny all;
        }

        location /dumps {
                root /var/www/mediawiki/local;
                autoindex on;
        }
}

fastcgi_params 注意这两行

fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME    $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; ## 我的默认没有这行

fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_NAME        $fastcgi_script_name;

启动php，重启nginx

php-cgi -b 127.0.0.1:9000(后面使用php-fpm代替)

nginx -s reload

配置页面

要设置mysql密码

mysql> set password for root@localhost = password('root');

进行界面配置

选择配置，并将下载文件放入mediawiki根目录

上传多个页面到wiki

https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MediaWiki_Bulk_Page_Creator

通过接口上传python代码

baseurl = 'http://wiki.xxx.com/api.php'


def wiki_login():
    data = {
        "action": "login",
        "lgname": "xxx",
        "lgpassword": "xxx",
        "format": "json",
    }
    r1 = requests.post(baseurl, data=data)
    token = r1.json()['login']['token']
    data2 = {"lgtoken": token}
    data.update(data2)
    r2 = requests.post(baseurl, data=data, cookies=r1.cookies)
    return r2.cookies


def wiki_token():
    data = {"action": "query","meta": "tokens", "format": "json", "type": "csrf"}
    cookies = wiki_login()
    r3 = requests.post(baseurl, data=data, cookies=cookies)
    rsp = r3.json()
    cookies = cookies.copy()
    cookies.update(r3.cookies)
    return rsp["query"]["tokens"]["csrftoken"], cookies


def wiki_edit(title, text):
    headers = {'content-type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'}
    token, cookies = wiki_token()
    data = {
        "action": "edit",
        "format": "json",
        "title": title,
        'summary': "summary",
        "text": text,
        "contentmodel": "wikitext",
        "contentformat": "text/x-wiki",
        "token": token,
    }
    r = requests.post(baseurl, data=data, headers=headers, cookies=cookies)

php-fpm

yum install php-fpm

进程可以理解以下信号

INT, TERM 立刻终止
QUIT 平滑终止
USR1 重新打开日志文件
USR2 平滑重载所有worker进程并重新载入配置和二进制模块

配置文件
/etc/php-fpm.conf

查看php-fpm进程数：
ps aux | grep -c php-fpm

直接操作

php-fpm 启动：
/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm
php-fpm 关闭：
kill -INT `cat /var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.pid`
php-fpm 重启：
kill -USR2 `cat /var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.pid`

脚本操作

/etc/init.d/php-fpm start|stop|status|restart