MT76x8的多网口与GPIO复用配置

 MT7628与MT7688除了WIFI之外,其他几乎一样,没有区别;至少在网口方面是一样的;本文将介绍Openwrt中多网口与其复用为GPIO的方式

关于模式:

只有单网口以及5网口的两种,没有中间方案;这一点需要留意;

首先看datasheet配置

MT76x8的多网口与GPIO复用配置_第1张图片


关于寄存器配置,可以在两个地方进行:

其一Uboot中设定

drivers/rt2880_eth.c, 宏定义CONFIG_ETH_ONE_PORT_ONLY部分即是;

void rt305x_esw_init(void)
{
....
#elif defined (MT7628_ASIC_BOARD)
/*TODO: Init MT7628 ASIC PHY HERE*/
	i = RALINK_REG(RT2880_AGPIOCFG_REG);
#if defined (CONFIG_ETH_ONE_PORT_ONLY)
        i |= MT7628_EPHY_EN;
        i = i & ~(MT7628_P0_EPHY_AIO_EN);
#else
	i = i & ~(MT7628_EPHY_EN);
#endif
	RALINK_REG(RT2880_AGPIOCFG_REG) = i;

	printf("RESET MT7628 PHY!!!!!!");
	// reset phy
	i = RALINK_REG(RT2880_RSTCTRL_REG);
	i = i | RSTCTRL_EPHY_RST;
	RALINK_REG(RT2880_RSTCTRL_REG) = i;
	i = i & ~(RSTCTRL_EPHY_RST);
	RALINK_REG(RT2880_RSTCTRL_REG) = i;
	i = RALINK_REG(RALINK_SYSCTL_BASE + 0x64);
#if defined (CONFIG_ETH_ONE_PORT_ONLY)
        i &= 0xf003f003;
        i |= 0x05540554;
        RALINK_REG(RALINK_SYSCTL_BASE + 0x64) = i; // set P0 EPHY LED mode
#else	
	i &= 0xf003f003;
	RALINK_REG(RALINK_SYSCTL_BASE + 0x64) = i;
#endif
      
	udelay(5000);
	mt7628_ephy_init();
...
}
CONFIG_ETH_ONE_PORT_ONLY 在menuconfig中配置,最终记录在autoconf.h中;

menuconfig的配置除了ONE_PORT_ONLY 之外还有WLLL,LLLW等配置,自行根据板子所用到的网口进行选择;

  x x         [ ] ETH One Port Only           
  x x         [*] Partition LAN/WAN            
  x x         (LLLL/W) LAN/WAN Board Layout     
  x x         ---                                   
  x x         Load an Alternate Configuration File      
  x x         Save Configuration to an Alternate File  


内核的配置,主要在DTS中:

	ethernet@10100000 {
		mtd-mac-address = <&factory 0x4>;
		ralink,port-map = "llllw";
	};
"ralink,port-map"将被 drivres/net/ethernet/ralink/esw_rt3052.c 解析

#define RT305X_ESW_PMAP_LLLLLL        0x3f
#define RT305X_ESW_PMAP_LLLLWL        0x2f
#define RT305X_ESW_PMAP_WLLLLL        0x3e

static int esw_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
...
port_map = of_get_property(np, "ralink,portmap", NULL);
	if (port_map)
		esw->port_map = be32_to_cpu(*port_map);

...
esw_hw_init(esw);
}

static void esw_hw_init(struct rt305x_esw *esw)
{
	int i;
	u8 port_disable = 0;
	u8 port_map = RT305X_ESW_PMAP_LLLLLL;
...

if (esw->port_map)
		port_map = esw->port_map;
	else
		port_map = RT305X_ESW_PMAP_LLLLLL;

	/*
	 * Unused HW feature, but still nice to be consistent here...
	 * This is also exported to userspace ('lan' attribute) so it's
	 * conveniently usable to decide which ports go into the wan vlan by
	 * default.
	 */
	esw_rmw(esw, RT305X_ESW_REG_SGC2,
		       RT305X_ESW_SGC2_LAN_PMAP_M << RT305X_ESW_SGC2_LAN_PMAP_S,
		       port_map << RT305X_ESW_SGC2_LAN_PMAP_S);
}
因此无论uboot和dts中如何配置,PORT0 一定是作为网口并且是使能可用的;

需要注意的地方

Uboot中针对网口寄存器进行了设定之后,Kernel中 解析dts配置,然后驱动初始化,并没有设定全部,最终加载后,还是只有一个网口;

即如果使用的是单网口配置的uboot,openwrt系统起来后,还需在对寄存器进行一次设定;

在此,我们可以参考mtk-openwrt-sdk中的reg工具进行,在openwrt系统加载完后,在应用空间进行寄存器修改

start() {
     reg w 10000064 0x0
     reg w 1000003c 0xe001ff
}

关于LAN和WAN的设定,在文件 target/linux/ramips/base-files/etc/board.d/02_network

ramips_setup_rt3x5x_vlans()
{
	if [ ! -x /sbin/swconfig ]; then
		# legacy default
		ucidef_set_interfaces_lan_wan "eth0.1" "eth0.2"
		return
	fi
	local wanports=""
	local lanports=""
	for port in 5 4 3 2 1 0; do
		if [ `swconfig dev rt305x port $port get disable` = "1" ]; then
			continue
		fi
		if [ `swconfig dev rt305x port $port get lan` = "0" ]; then
			wanports="$port $wanports"
		else
			lanports="$port $lanports"
		fi
	done
	ucidef_set_interfaces_lan_wan "eth0.1" "eth0.2"
	ucidef_add_switch "rt305x" "1" "1"
	ucidef_add_switch_vlan "rt305x" "1" "$lanports 6t"
	ucidef_add_switch_vlan "rt305x" "2" "$wanports 6t"
}
...
zbt-wg2626)|\
your-borad-name)
		ucidef_set_interfaces_lan_wan "eth0.1" "eth0.2"
		ucidef_add_switch "switch0" "1" "1"
		ucidef_add_switch_vlan "switch0" "1" "0 1 2 3 6t"
		ucidef_add_switch_vlan "switch0" "2" "4 6t"
		;;
需要注意的是 02_network仅仅只是将配置写入配置文件,然后有系统加载执行,前提是reg 先设定好相关寄存器,否则只改变02_network是无效的;

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