# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- #keras==2.0.5 #tensorflow==1.1.0 import os,sys,string import sys import logging import multiprocessing import time import json import cv2 import numpy as np from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split import keras import keras.backend as K from keras.datasets import mnist from keras.models import * from keras.layers import * from keras.optimizers import * from keras.callbacks import * from keras import backend as K # from keras.utils.visualize_util import plot from visual_callbacks import AccLossPlotter plotter = AccLossPlotter(graphs=['acc', 'loss'], save_graph=True, save_graph_path=sys.path[0]) #识别字符集 char_ocr='0123456789' #string.digits #定义识别字符串的最大长度 seq_len=8 #识别结果集合个数 0-9 label_count=len(char_ocr)+1 def get_label(filepath): # print(str(os.path.split(filepath)[-1]).split('.')[0].split('_')[-1]) lab=[] for num in str(os.path.split(filepath)[-1]).split('.')[0].split('_')[-1]: lab.append(int(char_ocr.find(num))) if len(lab) < seq_len: cur_seq_len = len(lab) for i in range(seq_len - cur_seq_len): lab.append(label_count) # return lab def gen_image_data(dir=r'data\train', file_list=[]): dir_path = dir for rt, dirs, files in os.walk(dir_path): # =pathDir for filename in files: # print (filename) if filename.find('.') >= 0: (shotname, extension) = os.path.splitext(filename) # print shotname,extension if extension == '.tif': # extension == '.png' or file_list.append(os.path.join('%s\\%s' % (rt, filename))) # print (filename) print(len(file_list)) index = 0 X = [] Y = [] for file in file_list: index += 1 # if index>1000: # break # print(file) img = cv2.imread(file, 0) # print(np.shape(img)) # cv2.namedWindow("the window") # cv2.imshow("the window",img) img = cv2.resize(img, (150, 50), interpolation=cv2.INTER_CUBIC) img = cv2.transpose(img,(50,150)) img =cv2.flip(img,1) # cv2.namedWindow("the window") # cv2.imshow("the window",img) # cv2.waitKey() img = (255 - img) / 256 # 反色处理 X.append([img]) Y.append(get_label(file)) # print(get_label(file)) # print(np.shape(X)) # print(np.shape(X)) # print(np.shape(X)) X = np.transpose(X, (0, 2, 3, 1)) X = np.array(X) Y = np.array(Y) return X,Y # the actual loss calc occurs here despite it not being # an internal Keras loss function def ctc_lambda_func(args): y_pred, labels, input_length, label_length = args # the 2 is critical here since the first couple outputs of the RNN # tend to be garbage: # y_pred = y_pred[:, 2:, :] 测试感觉没影响 y_pred = y_pred[:, :, :] return K.ctc_batch_cost(labels, y_pred, input_length, label_length) if __name__ == '__main__': height=150 width=50 input_tensor = Input((height, width, 1)) x = input_tensor for i in range(3): x = Convolution2D(32*2**i, (3, 3), activation='relu', padding='same')(x) # x = Convolution2D(32*2**i, (3, 3), activation='relu')(x) x = MaxPooling2D(pool_size=(2, 2))(x) conv_shape = x.get_shape() # print(conv_shape) x = Reshape(target_shape=(int(conv_shape[1]), int(conv_shape[2] * conv_shape[3])))(x) x = Dense(32, activation='relu')(x) gru_1 = GRU(32, return_sequences=True, kernel_initializer='he_normal', name='gru1')(x) gru_1b = GRU(32, return_sequences=True, go_backwards=True, kernel_initializer='he_normal', name='gru1_b')(x) gru1_merged = add([gru_1, gru_1b]) ################### gru_2 = GRU(32, return_sequences=True, kernel_initializer='he_normal', name='gru2')(gru1_merged) gru_2b = GRU(32, return_sequences=True, go_backwards=True, kernel_initializer='he_normal', name='gru2_b')( gru1_merged) x = concatenate([gru_2, gru_2b]) ###################### x = Dropout(0.25)(x) x = Dense(label_count, kernel_initializer='he_normal', activation='softmax')(x) base_model = Model(inputs=input_tensor, outputs=x) labels = Input(name='the_labels', shape=[seq_len], dtype='float32') input_length = Input(name='input_length', shape=[1], dtype='int64') label_length = Input(name='label_length', shape=[1], dtype='int64') loss_out = Lambda(ctc_lambda_func, output_shape=(1,), name='ctc')([x, labels, input_length, label_length]) model = Model(inputs=[input_tensor, labels, input_length, label_length], outputs=[loss_out]) model.compile(loss={'ctc': lambda y_true, y_pred: y_pred}, optimizer='adadelta') model.summary() def test(base_model): file_list = [] X, Y = gen_image_data(r'data\test', file_list) y_pred = base_model.predict(X) shape = y_pred[:, :, :].shape # 2: out = K.get_value(K.ctc_decode(y_pred[:, :, :], input_length=np.ones(shape[0]) * shape[1])[0][0])[:, :seq_len] # 2: print() error_count=0 for i in range(len(X)): print(file_list[i]) str_src = str(os.path.split(file_list[i])[-1]).split('.')[0].split('_')[-1] print(out[i]) str_out = ''.join([str(x) for x in out[i] if x!=-1 ]) print(str_src, str_out) if str_src!=str_out: error_count+=1 print('################################',error_count) # img = cv2.imread(file_list[i]) # cv2.imshow('image', img) # cv2.waitKey() class LossHistory(Callback): def on_train_begin(self, logs={}): self.losses = [] def on_epoch_end(self, epoch, logs=None): model.save_weights('model_1018.w') base_model.save_weights('base_model_1018.w') test(base_model) def on_batch_end(self, batch, logs={}): self.losses.append(logs.get('loss')) # checkpointer = ModelCheckpoint(filepath="keras_seq2seq_1018.hdf5", verbose=1, save_best_only=True, ) history = LossHistory() # base_model.load_weights('base_model_1018.w') # model.load_weights('model_1018.w') X,Y=gen_image_data() maxin=4900 subseq_size = 100 batch_size=10 result=model.fit([X[:maxin], Y[:maxin], np.array(np.ones(len(X))*int(conv_shape[1]))[:maxin], np.array(np.ones(len(X))*seq_len)[:maxin]], Y[:maxin], batch_size=20, epochs=1000, callbacks=[history, plotter, EarlyStopping(patience=10)], #checkpointer, history, validation_data=([X[maxin:], Y[maxin:], np.array(np.ones(len(X))*int(conv_shape[1]))[maxin:], np.array(np.ones(len(X))*seq_len)[maxin:]], Y[maxin:]), ) test(base_model) K.clear_session()