android---EventBus的简单使用(一)

是什么:

  就是用来发消息通信的

怎么用:

  • 定义事件:(消息体)

    

public class MessageEvent { /* Additional fields if needed */ }

 

  • 准备订阅者:声明并注释您的订阅方法,可选择指定一个线程模式

    @Subscribe(threadMode = ThreadMode.MAIN)  
    public void onMessageEvent(MessageEvent event) {/* Do something */};
    //粘性事件
    @Subscribe (threadMode = ThreadMode.ASYNC,sticky = true)
    public void myEventBusMessageASYNC(MyMessageEvent myMessageEvent){
        Log.e("EventBus","MyEventBusActivity2 ThreadMode.ASYNC 执行Thread = "+Thread.currentThread().getName()+"------------"+myMessageEvent.name);
        
    }
    

     

      

     

  • 线程模式选择:
    •   ThreadMode:POSTING  订阅者将在发布事件的同一线程中调用。这是默认值
    •   ThreadMode:MAIN     订阅者在主线程中执行 
    •        ThreadMode:MAIN_ORDERED   按照发布顺序执行
    •        ThreadMode: BACKGROUND   如果发布在主线程,则新开一个线程,
    •        ThreadMode: ASYNC  新的独立线程中执行
    •  
  • 注册和注销您的订阅者。例如,在Android上,活动和片段通常应根据其生命周期进行注册

 

 @Override
 public void onStart() {
     super.onStart();
     EventBus.getDefault().register(this);
 }

 @Override
 public void onStop() {
     super.onStop();
     EventBus.getDefault().unregister(this);
 }
  • 发布活动:
    EventBus.getDefault().post(myMessageEvent);
    EventBus.getDefault().postSticky(myMessageEvent);

      

 

举例:

  1. 添加依赖:
    implementation 'org.greenrobot:eventbus:3.1.1'
    

     

  2. 创建一个事件,(消息体)
    public class MyMessageEvent {
        public String name = "";
    
        public MyMessageEvent(String name) {
            this.name = name;
        }
    }
    

      

  3. 注册,注销订阅者,按照生命周期来
    @Override
        protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_my_event_bus);
            EventBus.getDefault().register(this);
        }
    
        @Override
        protected void onDestroy() {
            super.onDestroy();
            EventBus.getDefault().unregister(this);
        }
    

      

  4. 准备订阅者
    @Subscribe (threadMode = ThreadMode.MAIN)
    public void myEventBusMessage(MyMessageEvent myMessageEvent){
          Log.e("EventBus","name = "+myMessageEvent.name);
           
    }

    //粘性事件
    @Subscribe (threadMode = ThreadMode.ASYNC,sticky = true)
    public void myEventBusMessageASYNC(MyMessageEvent myMessageEvent){
    Log.e("EventBus","MyEventBusActivity2 ThreadMode.ASYNC 执行Thread = "+Thread.currentThread().getName()+"------------"+myMessageEvent.name);

    }

      

  5. 发布活动
    MyMessageEvent myMessageEvent = new MyMessageEvent("1");
     EventBus.getDefault().post(myMessageEvent);
    //粘性事件
    EventBus.getDefault().postSticky(myMessageEvent);

      

参考:

http://greenrobot.org/eventbus/documentation/

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/xkd-/p/10757569.html

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