android 利用极光推送sdk实现分组推送

在本地部署服务器可以设置推送信息的tag，将信息发送至极光平台，再由极光平台发送至安卓客户端。

服务器代码如下：

MyPush.jsp 填写推送消息，分组发送

<%@ page language="java"
	import="java.util.*,com.service.dao.SchoolClassDAO,com.service.entity.SchoolClass"
	pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
	String path = request.getContextPath();
	String basePath = request.getScheme() + "://"
			+ request.getServerName() + ":" + request.getServerPort()
			+ path + "/";
%>


















	新闻推送系统
	

	
 推送内容：
	

		
		
 选择班级：
 
			<%
				SchoolClassDAO dao = new SchoolClassDAO();
				List list = new ArrayList();
				list = dao.getAllClass();
			%>
			<%
				for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
			%>
			
				<%=list.get(i).getClassname().toString()%>
			
			<%
				}
			%>


		 
 

	

MessagePush_servlet.java  负责读取jsp传送的推送消息，调用MessagePush.java发送消息到极光平台

package com.service.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import com.service.push.MessagePush;

public class MessagePush_servlet extends HttpServlet {

	/**
	 * Constructor of the object.
	 */
	public MessagePush_servlet() {
		super();
	}

	
	public void destroy() {
		super.destroy(); // Just puts "destroy" string in log
		// Put your code here
	}


	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

		doPost(request, response);

	}

	
	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

		response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
		request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
		PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();

		String messages = request.getParameter("message");
		String tag	 = request.getParameter("classname");

		MessagePush messagePush = new MessagePush(messages);
		messagePush.testSendPush(tag);
		
		response.sendRedirect("../PushSuccess.jsp");

		out.flush();
		out.close();
	}

	/**
	 * Initialization of the servlet. 

	 * 
	 * @throws ServletException
	 *             if an error occurs
	 */
	public void init() throws ServletException {
		// Put your code here
	}

}

MessagePush.java 负责发送消息到极光平台

package com.service.push;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import cn.jpush.api.JPushClient;
import cn.jpush.api.common.resp.APIConnectionException;
import cn.jpush.api.common.resp.APIRequestException;
import cn.jpush.api.push.PushResult;
import cn.jpush.api.push.model.Message;
import cn.jpush.api.push.model.Options;
import cn.jpush.api.push.model.Platform;
import cn.jpush.api.push.model.PushPayload;
import cn.jpush.api.push.model.audience.Audience;
import cn.jpush.api.push.model.audience.AudienceTarget;
import cn.jpush.api.push.model.notification.AndroidNotification;
import cn.jpush.api.push.model.notification.IosNotification;
import cn.jpush.api.push.model.notification.Notification;

public class MessagePush {
	protected static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory
			.getLogger(MessagePush.class);

	private static final String appKey = "f948c7fdab5edb8656d23aa5";
	private static final String masterSecret = "6fa4e9b0910cf1c252a724fb";

	public static final String TITLE = "Test from API example";
	public static final String ALERT = "测试测试Test from API Example - alert";
	public static final String MSG_CONTENT = "Test from API Example - msgContent";
	public static final String REGISTRATION_ID = "0900e8d85ef";
	public static final String TAG = "tag_api";

	
	 public String MyPush;
	
	 public MessagePush(String message) {
	 this.MyPush = message;
	 }
	 
	
	public  void testSendPush(String tag) {
		// HttpProxy proxy = new HttpProxy("localhost", 3128);
		// Can use this https proxy: https://github.com/Exa-Networks/exaproxy
		JPushClient jpushClient = new JPushClient(masterSecret, appKey, 3);

		// For push, all you need do is to build PushPayload object.
	//	PushPayload payload = buildPushObject_all_all_alert();
		PushPayload payloadtag = buildPushObject_android_tag_alertWithTitle(tag);

		try {
		//	PushResult result = jpushClient.sendPush(payload);
			PushResult result = jpushClient.sendPush(payloadtag);
			LOG.info("Got result - " + result);

		} catch (APIConnectionException e) {
			LOG.error("Connection error. Should retry later. ", e);

		} catch (APIRequestException e) {
			LOG.error(
					"Error response from JPush server. Should review and fix it. ",
					e);
			LOG.info("HTTP Status: " + e.getStatus());
			LOG.info("Error Code: " + e.getErrorCode());
			LOG.info("Error Message: " + e.getErrorMessage());
			LOG.info("Msg ID: " + e.getMsgId());
		}
	}

	public  PushPayload buildPushObject_all_all_alert() {
		return PushPayload.alertAll(MyPush);
	}

	public static PushPayload buildPushObject_all_alias_alert() {
		return PushPayload.newBuilder().setPlatform(Platform.all())
				.setAudience(Audience.alias("alias1"))
				.setNotification(Notification.alert(ALERT)).build();
	}

	public  PushPayload buildPushObject_android_tag_alertWithTitle(String tag) {
		return PushPayload.newBuilder().setPlatform(Platform.android())
				.setAudience(Audience.tag(tag))
				.setNotification(Notification.android(MyPush, TITLE, null))
				.build();
	}

	public static PushPayload buildPushObject_android_and_ios() {
		return PushPayload
				.newBuilder()
				.setPlatform(Platform.android_ios())
				.setAudience(Audience.tag("tag1"))
				.setNotification(
						Notification
								.newBuilder()
								.setAlert("alert content")
								.addPlatformNotification(
										AndroidNotification.newBuilder()
												.setTitle("Android Title")
												.build())
								.addPlatformNotification(
										IosNotification
												.newBuilder()
												.incrBadge(1)
												.addExtra("extra_key",
														"extra_value").build())
								.build()).build();
	}

	public static PushPayload buildPushObject_ios_tagAnd_alertWithExtrasAndMessage() {
		return PushPayload
				.newBuilder()
				.setPlatform(Platform.ios())
				.setAudience(Audience.tag_and("tag1", "tag_all"))
				.setNotification(
						Notification
								.newBuilder()
								.addPlatformNotification(
										IosNotification.newBuilder()
												.setAlert(ALERT).setBadge(5)
												.setSound("happy")
												.addExtra("from", "JPush")
												.build()).build())
				.setMessage(Message.content(MSG_CONTENT))
				.setOptions(
						Options.newBuilder().setApnsProduction(true).build())
				.build();
	}

	public static PushPayload buildPushObject_ios_audienceMore_messageWithExtras() {
		return PushPayload
				.newBuilder()
				.setPlatform(Platform.android_ios())
				.setAudience(
						Audience.newBuilder()
								.addAudienceTarget(
										AudienceTarget.tag("tag1", "tag2"))
								.addAudienceTarget(
										AudienceTarget
												.alias("alias1", "alias2"))
								.build())
				.setMessage(
						Message.newBuilder().setMsgContent(MSG_CONTENT)
								.addExtra("from", "JPush").build()).build();
	}

}

SchoolClass.java 根据班级分组的实体

package com.service.entity;

public class SchoolClass implements java.io.Serializable {

	private int classid;
	private String classname;

	public SchoolClass(int classid, String classname) {
		super();
		this.classid = classid;
		this.classname = classname;
	}

	public SchoolClass() {
		super();
	}

	public int getClassid() {
		return classid;
	}

	public void setClassid(int classid) {
		this.classid = classid;
	}

	public String getClassname() {
		return classname;
	}

	public void setClassname(String classname) {
		this.classname = classname;
	}

}

MessagePushReply_servlet.java 接受安卓读取推送的反馈信息

package com.service.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class MessagePushReply_servlet extends HttpServlet {

	/**
	 * Constructor of the object.
	 */
	public MessagePushReply_servlet() {
		super();
	}

	/**
	 * Destruction of the servlet. 

	 */
	public void destroy() {
		super.destroy(); // Just puts "destroy" string in log
		// Put your code here
	}

	
	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

		response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
		request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
		PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();

		String username = request.getParameter("username");

		Date date = new Date();
		SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("MM-dd  HH:mm");

		String replytime = sdf.format(date);

		System.out.println(username + "点击了通知  " + "  时间：" + replytime);

		out.flush();
		out.close();
	}

	
	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

		response.setContentType("text/html");
		PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
		out.println("");
		out.println("");
		out.println("  ");
		out.println("  ");
		out.print("    This is ");
		out.print(this.getClass());
		out.println(", using the POST method");
		out.println("  ");
		out.println("");
		out.flush();
		out.close();
	}

	
	public void init() throws ServletException {
		// Put your code here
	}

}

安卓客户端部分代码：

MyReceiver.java 广播接收器

package com.shanshangnews.recive;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;

import com.shanshangnews.activity.ExampleUtil;

import com.shanshangnews.activity.MainbActivity;
import com.shanshangnews.activity.MessageListActivity;
import com.shanshangnews.dao.JMessageDao;

import com.shanshangnews.javabean.ReceiverReply;

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;

import android.util.Log;
import cn.jpush.android.api.JPushInterface;


public class MyReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
	private static final String TAG = "JPush";
	private JMessageDao dao;

	@Override
	public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
		Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();
		dao = new JMessageDao();
		Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] onReceive - " + intent.getAction()
				+ ", extras: " + printBundle(bundle));

		if (JPushInterface.ACTION_REGISTRATION_ID.equals(intent.getAction())) {
			String regId = bundle
					.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_REGISTRATION_ID);
			Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收Registration Id : " + regId);
			// send the Registration Id to your server...

		} else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_MESSAGE_RECEIVED.equals(intent
				.getAction())) {
			Log.d(TAG,
					"[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的自定义消息: "
							+ bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_MESSAGE));
			// processCustomMessage(context, bundle);

		} else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED.equals(intent
				.getAction())) {

			Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的通知");
			int notifactionId = bundle
					.getInt(JPushInterface.EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_ID);
			Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的通知的ID: " + notifactionId);

			String message = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_ALERT);
			// System.out.println(message);
			Date d = new Date();
			SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("MM-dd HH:mm");
			String nowtime = sdf.format(d);
			dao.addMessage(context, message, nowtime);
			// JMessageDao.addjlist(jm);
		} else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_OPENED.equals(intent
				.getAction())) {
			Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 用户点击打开了通知");

			ReceiverReply receiverReply = new ReceiverReply(context);
			receiverReply.sendReply();
			// 打开自定义的Activity
			Intent i = new Intent(context, MessageListActivity.class);
			i.putExtras(bundle);
			// i.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
			i.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
					| Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
			context.startActivity(i);

		} else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_RICHPUSH_CALLBACK.equals(intent
				.getAction())) {
			Log.d(TAG,
					"[MyReceiver] 用户收到到RICH PUSH CALLBACK: "
							+ bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA));
			// 在这里根据 JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA 的内容处理代码，比如打开新的Activity，
			// 打开一个网页等..

		} else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_CONNECTION_CHANGE.equals(intent
				.getAction())) {
			boolean connected = intent.getBooleanExtra(
					JPushInterface.EXTRA_CONNECTION_CHANGE, false);
			Log.e(TAG, "[MyReceiver]" + intent.getAction()
					+ " connected state change to " + connected);
		} else {
			Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] Unhandled intent - " + intent.getAction());
		}
	}

	// 打印所有的 intent extra 数据
	private static String printBundle(Bundle bundle) {
		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
		for (String key : bundle.keySet()) {
			if (key.equals(JPushInterface.EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_ID)) {
				sb.append("\nkey:" + key + ", value1:" + bundle.getInt(key));
			} else if (key.equals(JPushInterface.EXTRA_CONNECTION_CHANGE)) {
				sb.append("\nkey:" + key + ", value2:" + bundle.getBoolean(key));
			} else {
				sb.append("\nkey:" + key + ", value3:" + bundle.getString(key));

			}
		}
		// String message = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_ALERT);

		// System.out.println(message);
		return sb.toString();
	}

	// send msg to MainActivity
	private void processCustomMessage(Context context, Bundle bundle) {
		if (MainbActivity.isForeground) {
			String message = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_MESSAGE);
			Log.i("Message", message);
			String extras = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA);
			Intent msgIntent = new Intent(MainbActivity.MESSAGE_RECEIVED_ACTION);
			msgIntent.putExtra(MainbActivity.KEY_MESSAGE, message);
			if (!ExampleUtil.isEmpty(extras)) {
				try {
					JSONObject extraJson = new JSONObject(extras);
					if (null != extraJson && extraJson.length() > 0) {
						msgIntent.putExtra(MainbActivity.KEY_EXTRAS, extras);
					}
				} catch (JSONException e) {

				}

			}
			context.sendBroadcast(msgIntent);
		}
	}
}

SetPushTag.java 改变分组

package com.shanshangnews.push;

import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.Set;

import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.util.Log;

import cn.jpush.android.api.JPushInterface;
import cn.jpush.android.api.TagAliasCallback;

import com.shanshangnews.activity.ExampleUtil;

public class SetPushTag {
	private static final String TAG = "JPush";
	private Context context;

	public SetPushTag(Context context) {
		this.context = context;
	}

	public void setTag(String tag) {

		// 检查 tag 的有效性
		if (TextUtils.isEmpty(tag)) {
			// Toast.makeText(PushSetActivity.this,R.string.error_tag_empty,
			// Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
			return;
		}

		// ","隔开的多个 转换成 Set
		String[] sArray = tag.split(",");
		Set tagSet = new LinkedHashSet();
		for (String sTagItme : sArray) {
			if (!ExampleUtil.isValidTagAndAlias(sTagItme)) {
				// Toast.makeText(PushSetActivity.this,R.string.error_tag_gs_empty,
				// Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
				return;
			}
			tagSet.add(sTagItme);
		}

		mHandler.sendMessage(mHandler.obtainMessage(MSG_SET_TAGS, tagSet));

	}

	private static final int MSG_SET_TAGS = 1002;
	private final Handler mHandler = new Handler() {
		@Override
		public void handleMessage(android.os.Message msg) {
			super.handleMessage(msg);
			switch (msg.what) {

			case MSG_SET_TAGS:
				Log.d(TAG, "Set tags in handler.");
				JPushInterface.setAliasAndTags(context, null,
						(Set) msg.obj, mTagsCallback);
				break;

			default:
				Log.i(TAG, "Unhandled msg - " + msg.what);
			}
		}
	};

	private final TagAliasCallback mTagsCallback = new TagAliasCallback() {

		@Override
		public void gotResult(int code, String alias, Set tags) {
			String logs;
			switch (code) {
			case 0:
				logs = "Set tag and alias success";
				Log.i(TAG, logs);
				break;

			case 6002:
				logs = "Failed to set alias and tags due to timeout. Try again after 60s.";
				Log.i(TAG, logs);
				if (ExampleUtil.isConnected(context)) {
					mHandler.sendMessageDelayed(
							mHandler.obtainMessage(MSG_SET_TAGS, tags),
							1000 * 60);
				} else {
					Log.i(TAG, "No network");
				}
				break;

			default:
				logs = "Failed with errorCode = " + code;
				Log.e(TAG, logs);
			}

			ExampleUtil.showToast(logs, context);
		}

	};
}

有关jar包：http://docs.jpush.cn/display/dev/Index