Docker基本命令(docker images)
Docker基本命令
命令列表
docker images
[root@docker01 ~]# docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
busybox latest 22c2dd5ee85d 7 days ago 1.163 MB
ubuntu latest 452a96d81c30 12 weeks ago 79.62 MB
centos latest e934aafc2206 3 months ago 198.6 MB
registry latest d1fd7d86a825 6 months ago 33.26 MB
nginx latest a5311a310510 21 months ago 181.4 MB
redis latest 1aa84b1b434e 22 months ago 182.8 MB
docker history //查看镜像历史
docker inspect[root@docker01 ~]# docker history busybox
IMAGE CREATED CREATED BY SIZE COMMENT
22c2dd5ee85d 7 days ago /bin/sh -c #(nop) CMD ["sh"] 0 B //2层封装
[root@docker01 ~]# docker history centos
IMAGE CREATED CREATED BY SIZE COMMENT
e934aafc2206 3 months ago /bin/sh -c #(nop) CMD ["/bin/bash"] 0 B
docker inspect centos //查看详细信息
[root@docker01 ~]# docker inspect centos
[
{
"Id": "sha256:e934aafc22064b7322c0250f1e32e5ce93b2d19b356f4537f5864bd102e8531f",
"RepoTags": [
"centos:latest"
],
"RepoDigests": [],
"Parent": "",
"Comment": "",
"Created": "2018-04-06T21:01:51.215822656Z",
"Container": "20e7cee1d3f15879fb54cb361e2ceb3b4cd260f90e51202feec140f1aa9d8527",
"ContainerConfig": {
"Env": [
"PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin"
], //环境变量
"Cmd": [
"/bin/sh",
"-c",
"#(nop) ",
"CMD [\"/bin/bash\"]"
], //启动命令
[root@docker01 ~]# docker inspect nginx
"Env": [
"PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin",
"NGINX_VERSION=1.11.5-1~jessie"
],
"Cmd": [
"nginx",
"-g",
"daemon off;"
],
docker pull //下载镜像
docker push //上传镜像
docker rmi //删除本地镜像(后端文件)
[root@docker01 ~]# docker rmi busybox:latest
Error response from daemon: conflict: unable to remove repository reference "busybox:latest" (must force) - container 320fd4c0ba44 is using its referenced image 22c2dd5ee85d
//已有容器（前端盘）在使用
docker save //镜像另存为tar包
docker load //使用tar包导入镜像
docker search //搜索镜像
//软连接，对应文件的ID一致 docker tag给文件创建新的名字
[root@docker01 ~]# docker tag centos:latest abc:ooxx
[root@docker01 ~]# docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
busybox latest 22c2dd5ee85d 7 days ago 1.163 MB
ubuntu latest 452a96d81c30 12 weeks ago 79.62 MB
abc ooxx e934aafc2206 3 months ago 198.6 MB
centos latest e934aafc2206 3 months ago 198.6 MB
registry latest d1fd7d86a825 6 months ago 33.26 MB
nginx latest a5311a310510 21 months ago 181.4 MB
redis latest 1aa84b1b434e 22 months ago 182.8 MB
[root@docker01 ~]# docker rmi abc:ooxx
Untagged: abc:ooxx