Java多线程通信

/**
 * 生产者线程,消费者线程
 * 共享数据:店员&产品
 * 涉及线程通信
 * 同步机制
 *
 * @author 한양양
 * @create 2019-11-12-17:13
 */

//店员
class Clerk{
    private static int num=0;//静态全局变量

    //允许上货
    public  synchronized void save(){
        notify();
        if (num==20){
            try {
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+":没有货架等待中...");
                wait();
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }else {
            try {
                Thread.sleep(100);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            num=num+1;
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+":上货;当前货物数"+num);

        }
    }

    public synchronized void del()  {
        notify();
        if (num<=0){
            try {
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+":没有存货等待中...");
                wait();
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }else{
            try {
                Thread.sleep(1000);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            num=num-1;
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+":取货;当前货物数"+num);

        }
    }

}

//生产者
class Productor extends Thread{

    private Clerk clerk;

    public Productor(Clerk clerk){
        this.clerk=clerk;
    }

    public void save(String name){

        Thread thread=new Thread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                while (true) {
                    clerk.save();
                }
            }
        });
        thread.setName(name);
        thread.start();
    }
}

//消费者
class Customert extends Thread{

    private Clerk clerk;

    public Customert(Clerk clerk){
        this.clerk=clerk;
    }

    public void delt(){

        Thread thread=new Thread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                while (true) {
                    clerk.del();
                }
            }
        });
        thread.setName("消费者");
        thread.start();
    }
}

public class ProductTest {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Clerk clerk=new Clerk();
        Productor productor=new Productor(clerk);
        productor.save("生产者1");
        productor.save("生产者2");
        Customert customert=new Customert(clerk);
        customert.delt();
    }
}

结果如下:

Java多线程通信_第1张图片

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