nginx在centos7环境下配置webserver

1.nginx在centos7环境安装

打开linux终端输入如下命令，安装nginx

yum update
yum -y install nginx

或者

rpm -Uvh http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm
yum -y install nginx

2.nginx配置web server

配置文件nginx.conf通用配置如下

user root root;
worker_processes 4;
pid /run/nginx.pid;
daemon off;

events {  }

http {
  sendfile on;
  tcp_nopush on;
  tcp_nodelay on;
  keepalive_timeout 65;
  types_hash_max_size 2048;
  include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
  default_type application/octet-stream;
  access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
  error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
  gzip on;
  gzip_disable "msie6";
  include ./global.conf;
}

其中，和nginx.conf在同级目录下的global.conf文件配置如下（webserver配置）

server {
        listen          0.0.0.0:80;
        server_name     _;

	location / {
		root            /var/www/html/website;
        	index           index.html index.htm;
	}
        access_log      /var/log/nginx/default_access.log;
        error_log       /var/log/nginx/default_error.log;
}

3.启动nginx

在终端输入如下命令，启动nginx

nginx -c /home/sample/nginx/nginx.conf

启动成功后，访问web路径localhost:80，其中80为global.conf配置的端口

注意：nginx.conf 第一行，用户名改为登录的用户组、用户名