基于 CentOS7.2 搭建 WordPress 个人博客_part.3_wordpress

1 安装 WordPress

配置好 LNMP 环境后，继续使用 yum 来安装 WordPress：

yum install wordpress -y

安装完成后，就可以在 /usr/share/wordpress 看到 WordPress 的源代码了。
配置数据库

进入 MySQL：[?]

mysql -u admin -p

上面-u表示使用用户，admin。-p表示使用密码。

为 WordPress 创建一个数据库：

CREATE DATABASE wordpress;

MySQL 部分设置完了，我们退出 MySQL 环境：

exit

把上述的 DB 配置同步到 WordPress 的配置文件中，可参考下面的配置：
示例代码：/etc/wordpress/wp-config.php

如果你上面的步骤没有使用教程创建的密码，请修改下面命令中的密码登录

 

2. 配置 Nginx

WordPress 已经安装完毕，我们配置 Nginx 把请求转发给 PHP-FPM 来处理

首先，重命名默认的配置文件：[?]

cd /etc/nginx
mv nginx.conf nginx.conf.bak

在 /etc/nginx/conf.d 创建 wordpress.conf 配置，参考下面的内容：
示例代码：/etc/nginx/nginx.conf

# For more information on configuration, see:
#   * Official English Documentation: http://nginx.org/en/docs/
#   * Official Russian Documentation: http://nginx.org/ru/docs/

user nginx;
worker_processes auto;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
pid /run/nginx.pid;

# Load dynamic modules. See /usr/share/nginx/README.dynamic.
include /usr/share/nginx/modules/*.conf;

events {
    worker_connections 1024;
}

http {
    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;

    sendfile            on;
    tcp_nopush          on;
    tcp_nodelay         on;
    keepalive_timeout   65;
    types_hash_max_size 2048;

    include             /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type        application/octet-stream;

    # Load modular configuration files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory.
    # See http://nginx.org/en/docs/ngx_core_module.html#include
    # for more information.
    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;

    server {
        listen       80 default_server;
# 1. begin ------------------------------------------201906032104
#        listen       [::]:80 default_server;
# 1. end  ----------------------------------------------
        server_name  _;
# 2. begin ------------------------------------------for wordpress 201906050004
#        root         /usr/share/nginx/html;
        root /usr/share/wordpress;
# 2. end ------------------------------------------------


        # Load configuration files for the default server block.
        include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;


        location / {
# 3. begin ------------------------------------------for wordpress 201906050004

        index index.php index.html index.htm;
        try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php index.php;
# 3. end ---------------------------------------------------
        }

# 4. begin -------------------------------------------wordpress

      # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
      location ~ .php$ {
        fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        fastcgi_index  index.php;
        fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        include        fastcgi_params;
    }
# 4. end --------------------------------------------------------


        error_page 404 /404.html;
            location = /40x.html {
        }

        error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
            location = /50x.html {
        }
    }

# Settings for a TLS enabled server.
#
#    server {
#        listen       443 ssl http2 default_server;
#        listen       [::]:443 ssl http2 default_server;
#        server_name  _;
#        root         /usr/share/nginx/html;
#
#        ssl_certificate "/etc/pki/nginx/server.crt";
#        ssl_certificate_key "/etc/pki/nginx/private/server.key";
#        ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
#        ssl_session_timeout  10m;
#        ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
#        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
#
#        # Load configuration files for the default server block.
#        include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;
#
#        location / {
#        }
#
#        error_page 404 /404.html;
#            location = /40x.html {
#        }
#
#        error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
#            location = /50x.html {
#        }
#    }

}

配置后，通知 Nginx 进程重新加载：

systemctl restart nginx.service

    默认的 Server 监听 80 端口，与 WordPress 的服务端口冲突，将其重命名为 .bak 后缀以禁用默认配置

3 效果

 

 

 

本实验包含了3篇文章：

1. 基于 CentOS7.2 搭建 WordPress 个人博客_part.1_Nginx

2. 基于 CentOS7.2 搭建 WordPress 个人博客_part.2_MySQL、PHP

3. 基于 CentOS7.2 搭建 WordPress 个人博客_part.3_wordpress