SpringBoot框架实现微信公众号Token服务器验证

我亲自测试,有效,故而贴上代码


TokenControl.java(关键类)
package com.example.demo.control;
import com.example.demo.wxtools.SignUtil;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/weixin")
public class TokenControl {
    /**
     * 微信消息接收和token验证
     */
    @RequestMapping(value = "/token", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String get(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("----------------验证微信服务号信息开始----------");
        request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
            // 微信加密签名
            String signature = request.getParameter("signature");
            // 时间戳
            String timestamp = request.getParameter("timestamp");
            // 随机数
            String nonce = request.getParameter("nonce");
            // 随机字符串
            String echostr = request.getParameter("echostr");

            // 通过检验signature对请求进行校验,若校验成功则原样返回echostr,表示接入成功,否则接入失败
            if (SignUtil.checkSignature(signature, timestamp, nonce)) {
                System.out.println("----验证服务号结束.........");
                return echostr;
        }else{
                return null;
            }
    }//public
}
SignUtil.java(工具类)
package com.example.demo.wxtools;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.util.Arrays;

public class SignUtil {
    private static String token = "token";

    /**
     * 校验签名
     * @param signature 签名
     * @param timestamp 时间戳
     * @param nonce 随机数
     * @return 布尔值
     */
    public static boolean checkSignature(String signature,String timestamp,String nonce){
        String checktext = null;
        if (null != signature) {
            //对ToKen,timestamp,nonce 按字典排序
            String[] paramArr = new String[]{token,timestamp,nonce};
            Arrays.sort(paramArr);
            //将排序后的结果拼成一个字符串
            String content = paramArr[0].concat(paramArr[1]).concat(paramArr[2]);

            try {
                MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1");
                //对接后的字符串进行sha1加密
                byte[] digest = md.digest(content.toString().getBytes());
                checktext = byteToStr(digest);
            } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        //将加密后的字符串与signature进行对比
        return checktext !=null ? checktext.equals(signature.toUpperCase()) : false;
    }

    /**
     * 将字节数组转化我16进制字符串
     * @param byteArrays 字符数组
     * @return 字符串
     */
    private static String byteToStr(byte[] byteArrays){
        String str = "";
        for (int i = 0; i < byteArrays.length; i++) {
            str += byteToHexStr(byteArrays[i]);
        }
        return str;
    }

    /**
     *  将字节转化为十六进制字符串
     * @param myByte 字节
     * @return 字符串
     */
    private static String byteToHexStr(byte myByte) {
        char[] Digit = {'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','A','B','C','D','E','F'};
        char[] tampArr = new char[2];
        tampArr[0] = Digit[(myByte >>> 4) & 0X0F];
        tampArr[1] = Digit[myByte & 0X0F];
        String str = new String(tampArr);
        return str;
    }

}

 

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