问题点:
springboot集成Redisson单机版时配置如下:
spring boot版本:
2.3.1.RELEASE
Redisson依赖:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.redisson</groupId>
<artifactId>redisson-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>3.13.3</version>
</dependency>
application.yml配置:
spring:
redis:
host: 127.0.0.1
port: 6379
password:
启动项目发现异常:(精简)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'redisson' defined in class path resource [org/redisson/spring/starter/RedissonAutoConfiguration.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.redisson.api.RedissonClient]: Factory method 'redisson' threw exception; nested exception is org.redisson.client.RedisConnectionException: Unable to connect to Redis server: /127.0.0.1:6379
Caused by: org.redisson.client.RedisException: ERR Client sent AUTH, but no password is set. channel: [id: 0xd70ac938, L:/127.0.0.1:11349 - R:/127.0.0.1:6379] command: (AUTH), params: (password masked)
在异常上可以看出
第一个异常:创建RedissonClient客户端的时候出现了异常
第二个异常:没有设置密码(本地Redis没有设置密码)
查看RedissonClient客户端创建的源代码:
/**
* Copyright (c) 2013-2020 Nikita Koksharov
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.redisson.spring.starter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import org.redisson.Redisson;
import org.redisson.api.RedissonClient;
import org.redisson.config.Config;
import org.redisson.spring.data.connection.RedissonConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.AutoConfigureBefore;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionalOnClass;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionalOnMissingBean;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.redis.RedisAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.redis.RedisProperties;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.redis.RedisProperties.Sentinel;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.EnableConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisOperations;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils;
/**
*
* @author Nikita Koksharov
* @author Nikos Kakavas (https://github.com/nikakis)
*
*/
@Configuration
@ConditionalOnClass({Redisson.class, RedisOperations.class})
@AutoConfigureBefore(RedisAutoConfiguration.class)
@EnableConfigurationProperties({RedissonProperties.class, RedisProperties.class})
public class RedissonAutoConfiguration {
@Autowired(required = false)
private List<RedissonAutoConfigurationCustomizer> redissonAutoConfigurationCustomizers;
@Autowired
private RedissonProperties redissonProperties;
@Autowired
private RedisProperties redisProperties;
@Autowired
private ApplicationContext ctx;
@Bean
@ConditionalOnMissingBean(name = "redisTemplate")
public RedisTemplate<Object, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory) {
RedisTemplate<Object, Object> template = new RedisTemplate<Object, Object>();
template.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);
return template;
}
@Bean
@ConditionalOnMissingBean(StringRedisTemplate.class)
public StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory) {
StringRedisTemplate template = new StringRedisTemplate();
template.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);
return template;
}
@Bean
@ConditionalOnMissingBean(RedisConnectionFactory.class)
public RedissonConnectionFactory redissonConnectionFactory(RedissonClient redisson) {
return new RedissonConnectionFactory(redisson);
}
@Bean(destroyMethod = "shutdown")
@ConditionalOnMissingBean(RedissonClient.class)
public RedissonClient redisson() throws IOException {
Config config = null;
Method clusterMethod = ReflectionUtils.findMethod(RedisProperties.class, "getCluster");
Method timeoutMethod = ReflectionUtils.findMethod(RedisProperties.class, "getTimeout");
Object timeoutValue = ReflectionUtils.invokeMethod(timeoutMethod, redisProperties);
int timeout;
if(null == timeoutValue){
timeout = 10000;
}else if (!(timeoutValue instanceof Integer)) {
Method millisMethod = ReflectionUtils.findMethod(timeoutValue.getClass(), "toMillis");
timeout = ((Long) ReflectionUtils.invokeMethod(millisMethod, timeoutValue)).intValue();
} else {
timeout = (Integer)timeoutValue;
}
if (redissonProperties.getConfig() != null) {
try {
InputStream is = getConfigStream();
config = Config.fromJSON(is);
} catch (IOException e) {
// trying next format
try {
InputStream is = getConfigStream();
config = Config.fromYAML(is);
} catch (IOException e1) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Can't parse config", e1);
}
}
} else if (redisProperties.getSentinel() != null) {
Method nodesMethod = ReflectionUtils.findMethod(Sentinel.class, "getNodes");
Object nodesValue = ReflectionUtils.invokeMethod(nodesMethod, redisProperties.getSentinel());
String[] nodes;
if (nodesValue instanceof String) {
nodes = convert(Arrays.asList(((String)nodesValue).split(",")));
} else {
nodes = convert((List<String>)nodesValue);
}
config = new Config();
config.useSentinelServers()
.setMasterName(redisProperties.getSentinel().getMaster())
.addSentinelAddress(nodes)
.setDatabase(redisProperties.getDatabase())
.setConnectTimeout(timeout)
.setPassword(redisProperties.getPassword());
} else if (clusterMethod != null && ReflectionUtils.invokeMethod(clusterMethod, redisProperties) != null) {
Object clusterObject = ReflectionUtils.invokeMethod(clusterMethod, redisProperties);
Method nodesMethod = ReflectionUtils.findMethod(clusterObject.getClass(), "getNodes");
List<String> nodesObject = (List) ReflectionUtils.invokeMethod(nodesMethod, clusterObject);
String[] nodes = convert(nodesObject);
config = new Config();
config.useClusterServers()
.addNodeAddress(nodes)
.setConnectTimeout(timeout)
.setPassword(redisProperties.getPassword());
} else {
config = new Config();
String prefix = "redis://";
Method method = ReflectionUtils.findMethod(RedisProperties.class, "isSsl");
if (method != null && (Boolean)ReflectionUtils.invokeMethod(method, redisProperties)) {
prefix = "rediss://";
}
config.useSingleServer()
.setAddress(prefix + redisProperties.getHost() + ":" + redisProperties.getPort())
.setConnectTimeout(timeout)
.setDatabase(redisProperties.getDatabase())
.setPassword(redisProperties.getPassword());
}
if (redissonAutoConfigurationCustomizers != null) {
for (RedissonAutoConfigurationCustomizer customizer : redissonAutoConfigurationCustomizers) {
customizer.customize(config);
}
}
return Redisson.create(config);
}
private String[] convert(List<String> nodesObject) {
List<String> nodes = new ArrayList<String>(nodesObject.size());
for (String node : nodesObject) {
if (!node.startsWith("redis://") && !node.startsWith("rediss://")) {
nodes.add("redis://" + node);
} else {
nodes.add(node);
}
}
return nodes.toArray(new String[nodes.size()]);
}
private InputStream getConfigStream() throws IOException {
Resource resource = ctx.getResource(redissonProperties.getConfig());
InputStream is = resource.getInputStream();
return is;
}
}
在以上源代码中,redisson()方法是创建RedissonClient客户端的,通过断点调试发现,实际有效代码如下:
将这段代码copy出来自己实现RedissonClient
@Bean
public RedissonClient redissonClient() {
Config config = new Config();
config.useSingleServer()
.setAddress("redis://127.0.0.1:6379");
// .setConnectTimeout(timeout) // 未设置使用默认
// .setDatabase(redisProperties.getDatabase()) // 未设置使用默认
// .setPassword(redisProperties.getPassword()); // 未设置使用默认
return Redisson.create(config);
}
结果成功启动。
那么问题差异在哪呢?
两个创建RedissonClient的差异点关键在于Config()方法中的useSingleServer()
public SingleServerConfig useSingleServer() {
return useSingleServer(new SingleServerConfig());
}
我这里通过对比两种创建RedissonClient方式进行对比:
1、通过自定义Bean创建
2、通过框架自动创建
问题点就在于这个password的问题,在配置文件配置了空的password,Redisson解析RedisProperties会将空的password解析成空字符串导致异常。
解决方案:
在yml配置中把空password注释掉
spring:
redis:
host: 127.0.0.1
port: 6379
# 以下password没有值的话,注释掉,不然创建RedissonClient客户端的时候会解析RedisProperties配置成""空字符串导致启动报错,正常是需要解析成null
# password: