JAX-WS 和 Spring 整合开发步骤:

• 1.建立maven web工程,使用tomcat发布服务器

    

• 2.建立坐标,在pom.xml中导入需要依赖的jar包

        完整的pom.xml

        

;; xmlns:xsi=" http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ;;

    xsi:schemaLocation=" http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> ;;

    4.0.0

    cn.itcast.maven

    cxf_ws_spring

    0.0.1-SNAPSHOT

    war

    cxf_ws_spring

    

        

            org.apache.cxf

            cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws

            3.0.1

        

        

            org.springframework

            spring-context

            4.1.7.RELEASE

        

        

            org.springframework

            spring-web

            4.1.7.RELEASE

        

        

            org.springframework

            spring-test

            4.1.7.RELEASE

        

        

            junit

            junit

            4.12

        

    

    

        

            

                org.codehaus.mojo

                tomcat-maven-plugin

                1.1

                

                    9800

                

            

        

    

• 3.配置web.xml文件

完整的web.xml

;;

     xmlns=" http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" ;;

     xsi:schemaLocation=" http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaeehttp://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" ;;

     id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">

     

     

     

          contextConfigLocation

          classpath:applicationContext.xml

     

     

     

          org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener

     

     

     

          CXFService

          org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet

          1

     

     

          CXFService

          /services/*

     

     

     

          index.html

          index.htm

          index.jsp

          default.html

          default.htm

          default.jsp

     

• 4. 导入实体类、Service
• 5.配置 spring cxf 服务发布

           引入名称空间

   

  xmlns:jaxws=" http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" ;; http://cxf.apache.org/jaxwshttp://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd

         

   配置服务:

       完整的appliactionContext.xml

;;

     xmlns:xsi=" http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ;; xmlns:jaxws=" http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" ;;

     xsi:schemaLocation="

http://www.springframework.org/schema/beanshttp://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd

http://cxf.apache.org/jaxwshttp://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd";> ;

     

          

              

          

     

     

配置启动服务的端口:(上面完整的pom.xml中已经配置,如果没有配置,就需要配置下面的代码)

    

        

            

                org.codehaus.mojo

                tomcat-maven-plugin

                1.1

                

                    9800

                

            

        

    

访问 ： http://localhost:9998/cxf_ws_spring/services/userService?wsdl

• 6.整合 spring 测试，编写客户端

在test/resource中建立一个测试的applicationContext-test.xml,编写客户端

;;

     xmlns:xsi=" http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ;; xmlns:jaxws=" http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" ;;

     xsi:schemaLocation="

http://www.springframework.org/schema/beanshttp://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd

http://cxf.apache.org/jaxwshttp://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd";> ;

     

     

          serviceClass="cn.itcast.cxf.service.IUserService"

          address=" http://localhost:9800/cxf_ws_spring/services/userService" ;; >

          

          

              

          

          

          

              

          

     

7.如果需要测试,测试用例编写

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)

@ContextConfiguration(locations= "classpath:applicationContext-test.xml")

public class cxf_ws_springTest {

     @Autowired

     private IUserService p;

     @Test

     public void test(){

          System.out.println(p.sayHello("黑马程序员"));

     }

}

注意:访问的路径:

服务器根目录地址 + web.xml 配置(url ) + applicationContext.xml address 配置 

例如: http://localhost:9800/cxf_ws_spring/services/userService