邮件服务搭建
添加模块
模块名：mailserver
选择Spring Initializer，添加Thymeleaf、RabbitMQ、Java Mail Sender,Spring web就不需要添加了，只需要依赖之前的vhr-model就行
添加依赖
vhr/pom.xml添加mailserver模块
vhrserver
mailserver
mailserver/pom.xml
org.javaboy
vhr-model
1.0-SNAPSHOT
开启邮箱的pop3/smtp服务
网易163邮箱
配置文件
server.port=8082
spring.mail.host=smtp.163.com
spring.mail.protocol=smtp
spring.mail.default-encoding=UTF-8
spring.mail.password=xxxxxxxxxxx
[email protected]
spring.mail.port=25
spring.mail.properties.mail.stmp.socketFactory.class=javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory
spring.mail.properties.mail.debug=true
spring.rabbitmq.username=guest
spring.rabbitmq.password=guest
spring.rabbitmq.host=127.0.0.1
spring.rabbitmq.port=5672
创建thymeleaf邮件模板
入职欢迎邮件
欢迎 加入大家庭，您的入职信息如下：
姓名
职位
职称
部门
希望在未来的日子里，携手共进！
MailServerApplication
@SpringBootApplication
public class MailserverApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(MailserverApplication.class, args);
}
@Bean
Queue queue(){
return new Queue("com.welcome");
}
}
创建receiver/MailReceiver
@Component
public class MailReceiver {
public static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MailReceiver.class);
@Autowired
JavaMailSender javaMailSender;
@Autowired
MailProperties mailProperties;
@Autowired
TemplateEngine templateEngine;
//RabbitMQ监听对象
@RabbitListener(queues = "com.welcome")
public void handler(Employee employee){
logger.info(employee.toString());
//收到消息，发送邮件
MimeMessage msg = javaMailSender.createMimeMessage();
MimeMessageHelper helper = new MimeMessageHelper(msg);
try {
helper.setFrom(mailProperties.getUsername());//发件人
helper.setTo(employee.getEmail());//收件人
helper.setSubject("入职欢迎");//主题
helper.setSentDate(new Date());//发送时间
Context context = new Context();
context.setVariable("name", employee.getName());
context.setVariable("posName", employee.getPosition().getName());
context.setVariable("joblevelName", employee.getJoblevel().getName());
context.setVariable("departmentName", employee.getDepartment().getName());
//渲染HTML字符串
String mail = templateEngine.process("mail", context);
helper.setText(mail, true);// 正文
javaMailSender.send(msg);//发送
} catch (MessagingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
logger.error("邮件发送失败：" + e.getMessage());
}
}
}
给新入职员工发送欢迎邮件
vhr-model下的model/employee实现Serializable
public class Employee implements Serializable
employee中的以下成员实现Serializable
private Nation nation;
private Politicsstatus politicsstatus;
private Department department;
private JobLevel jobLevel;
private Position position;
vhr-web/application.properties添加消息中间件配置
spring.rabbitmq.username=guest
spring.rabbitmq.password=guest
spring.rabbitmq.host=127.0.0.1
spring.rabbitmq.port=5672
Service
EmployeeService
@Autowired
RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate;
public final static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(EmployeeService.class);
//在添加员工时发送邮件
public Integer addEmp(Employee employee) {
//省略
//添加如下代码
int result = employeeMapper.insertSelective(employee);
if (result == 1) {
//获取添加员工的id并将id转化为职称名称，部门名称等。
Employee emp = employeeMapper.getEmployeeById(employee.getId());
//打印职工信息，确认是不是消息中间件的问题
logger.info(emp.toString());
//对应模板中的监听的队列名称
rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("javaboy.mail.welcome", emp);
}
return result;
}
Mapper
EmployeeMapper
Employee getEmployeeById(Integer id);
XML