Hexo的Next主题详细配置

next 主题修改

next风格选择

next有四种风格,在站点配置文件搜索字段Scheme Settings可以看到，
根目录themes\next themes\next

# Scheme Settings
# ---------------------------------------------------------------
# Schemes
#scheme: Muse
#scheme: Mist
#scheme: Pisces
scheme: Gemini

我这里用的是四种：Gemini

中文设置

check hexo根目录下的_config.yml文件。

language行设置为zh-CN（中文）zh-EN(英文 注意 冒号后面要多一个空格

# Sit
language: zh-C

注意如果修改后不起作用，请来到theme/next/languages/目录下查看是否有zh-CN.yml（zh-EN.yml)的文件，如果没有，请直接到next的Github下载相应文件添加即可。

next菜单设置

比如可以看到我的主页有首页、留言、分类、归档、标签等菜单，
在站点配置文件下搜索menu:,可以看到

menu:
  home: / || home
  about: /about/ || user
  message: /message/ || comment
  tags: /tags/ || tags
  categories: /categories/ || th
  archives: /archives/ || archive
  #schedule: /schedule/ || calendar
  #sitemap: /sitemap.xml || sitemap
  #commonweal: /404/ || heartbeat

home就是首页;message就是留言…一开始只有首页和归档,其余的需要我们手动创建，
在站点根目录下打开命令行,输入hexo new page “about”
并在主题配置文件menu:字段处取消对about的注释
重新部署我们就可以看到主页有关于这个菜单了，其他的类似，
修改D:\hexoblog\source\about\index.md,就可以修改关于界面了
about: /about/ || user中的user是指关于菜单附件的图标用的是图标库里面名为user的图标

添加搜索

安装插件
在自己博客根目录下（我的目录：D:\workspace\hexo），执行如下命令

cnpm install hexo-generator-searchdb --save

修改站点配置文件
修改根目录下的_config.yml（我的目录：D:\workspace\hexo_config.yml），在最底部添加如下配置

search:
  path: search.xml
  field: post
  format: html
  limit: 10000
_config.yml

修改主题配置文件
修改主体下的themes\next_config.yml配置文件（我的目录：D:\workspace\hexo\themes\next_config.yml），搜索local_search，修改enable为true

local_search:
  enable: true
  # if auto, trigger search by changing input
  # if manual, trigger search by pressing enter key or search button
  trigger: auto
  # show top n results per article, show all results by setting to -1
  top_n_per_article: 1

预览效果
开启本地server

hexo clean
hexo g
hexo s
访问：http://localhost:4000/ ，即可看到想要的搜索功能了

设置某篇文章置顶

前面的流程走完后,只需要在写文章的时候在文章前面加入top: true
或者top: 100(100只是个例子，数字越大越靠前),就能实现置顶效果了

常见错误

本地预览和同时发布到远程的浏览结果不一致

这是由缓存造成的,需要先hexo clean,再hexo g -d部署到远程

实现文章首页”分类于”、”阅读次数”等效果

在根目录下打开命令行
依次输入以下命令:

npm install hexo-wordcount --save
npm uninstall hexo-generator-index --save
npm install hexo-generator-index-pin-top --save   

打开主题配置文件
打开相关开关:

post_wordcount:
    item_text: true
    wordcount: true
    min2read: true
    totalcount: true

打开…/themes/next/layout/_macro/post.swig文件
把里面的代码用下面的代码替换:

{% macro render(post, is_index, post_extra_class) %}

  {% set headlessPost = Array.prototype.indexOf.call(['quote', 'picture'], post.type) > -1 %}

  {% set post_class = 'post post-type-' + post.type | default('normal') %}
  {% if post_extra_class > 0 %}
    {% set post_class = post_class + ' ' + post_extra_class | default('') %}
  {% endif %}
  {% if post.sticky > 0 %}
    {% set post_class = post_class + ' ' + 'post-sticky' %}
  {% endif %}

  

  {##################}
  {### POST BLOCK ###}
  {##################}
  

    

    

    

    {% if not headlessPost %}
      


        {# Not to show title for quote posts that do not have a title #}
        {% if not (is_index and post.type === 'quote' and not post.title) %}
          <{% if theme.seo %}h2{% else %}h1{% endif %} class="post-title{% if post.direction && post.direction.toLowerCase() === 'rtl' %} rtl{% endif %}" itemprop="name headline">{#
          #}{# Link posts #}{#
          #}{% if post.link %}
              {% if post.sticky > 0 %}
                {{ post.sticky }}
                
                  
                
              {% endif %}
              
                {{ post.title or post.link }}
                
              
            {% else %}{#
            #}{% if is_index %}
                {% if post.sticky > 0 %}
                  
                    
                  
                {% endif %}
                {#
                #}{{ post.title | default(__('post.untitled'))}}{#
              #}{#
            #}{% else %}{{ post.title }}{% endif %}{#
          #}{% endif %}{#
        #}
        {% endif %}

        

			{% if post.top %} 
				 
				已置顶 
				| 
			{% endif %}

          
            {% if theme.post_meta.created_at %}
              
                
              
              {% if theme.post_meta.item_text %}
                {{ __('post.posted') }}:
              {% endif %}
              
                {{ date(post.date, config.date_format) }}
              
            {% endif %}

            {% if theme.post_meta.created_at and theme.post_meta.updated_at %}
              |
            {% endif %}

            {% if theme.post_meta.updated_at %}
              
                
              
              {% if theme.post_meta.item_text %}
                {{ __('post.modified') }}:
              {% endif %}
              
                {{ date(post.updated, config.date_format) }}
              
            {% endif %}
          
		  
		  

          {% if post.categories and post.categories.length and theme.post_meta.categories %}
            
            {% if theme.post_meta.created_at or theme.post_meta.updated_at %}
              |
            {% endif %}
              
                
              
              {% if theme.post_meta.item_text %}                 
                {{ __('post.in') }}:
              {% endif %}
              {% for cat in post.categories %}
                
                  
                    {{ cat.name }}
                  
                

                {% set cat_length = post.categories.length %}
                {% if cat_length > 1 and loop.index !== cat_length %}
                  {{ __('symbol.comma') }}
                {% endif %}
              {% endfor %}
            
          {% endif %}

          {% if post.comments %}
            {% if (theme.duoshuo and theme.duoshuo.shortname) or theme.duoshuo_shortname %}
              
                |
                
                  
                
                
                  
                
              
            {% elseif theme.facebook_comments_plugin.enable %}
              
                |
                
                  
                
                
                  0 comments
                
              
            {% elseif theme.disqus.enable and theme.disqus.count %}
              
                |
                
                  
                
                
                  
                
              
            {% elseif theme.hypercomments_id %}
            
              
                |
                
                  
                
                
                  
                
              
              
            {% elseif theme.changyan.enable and theme.changyan.appid and theme.changyan.appkey %}
              
              |
              
                
              
              {% if is_post() %}
                
                  
                
              {% else %}
                
                  
                
              {% endif %}
            {% elseif is_post() and theme.gitment.enable and theme.gitment.mint and theme.gitment.count %}
              
                |
                
                  
                
                
                  
                
              
            {% elseif theme.valine.enable and theme.valine.appid and theme.valine.appkey %}
              
                |
                
                  
                
				{{ __('post.comments') }}:
                
                  
                
              
            {% endif %}
          {% endif %}

          {# LeanCould PageView #}
          {% if theme.leancloud_visitors.enable %}
             
               |
               
                 
               
               {% if theme.post_meta.item_text %}
                 {{__('post.visitors')}}:
               {% endif %}
                 
             
          {% endif %}

          {% if not is_index and theme.busuanzi_count.enable and theme.busuanzi_count.page_pv %}
            |
            {{ theme.busuanzi_count.page_pv_header }}
            {{ theme.busuanzi_count.page_pv_footer }}
            
          {% endif %}

          {% if theme.post_wordcount.wordcount or theme.post_wordcount.min2read %}
            

              {% if theme.post_wordcount.wordcount %}
                {% if not theme.post_wordcount.separated_meta %}
                  |
                {% endif %}
                
                  
                
                {% if theme.post_wordcount.item_text %}
                  {{ __('post.wordcount') }}:
                {% endif %}
                
                  {{ wordcount(post.content) }}字
                
              {% endif %}

              {% if theme.post_wordcount.wordcount and theme.post_wordcount.min2read %}
                |
              {% endif %}

              {% if theme.post_wordcount.min2read %}
                
                  
                
                {% if theme.post_wordcount.item_text %}
                  {{ __('post.min2read') }} ≈
                {% endif %}
                
                  {{ min2read(post.content) }}分钟
                
              {% endif %}
            
          {% endif %}

          {% if post.description and (not theme.excerpt_description or not is_index) %}
              

                  {{ post.description }}
              
          {% endif %}

        
      
    {% endif %}

    {#################}
    {### POST BODY ###}
    {#################}
    


      {# Gallery support #}
      {% if post.photos and post.photos.length %}
        

          {% set COLUMN_NUMBER = 3 %}
          {% for photo in post.photos %}
            {% if loop.index0 % COLUMN_NUMBER === 0 %}
{% endif %}
              
                
              
            {% if loop.index0 % COLUMN_NUMBER === 2 %}
{% endif %}
          {% endfor %}

          {# Append end tag for `post-gallery-row` when (photos size mod COLUMN_NUMBER) is less than COLUMN_NUMBER #}
          {% if post.photos.length % COLUMN_NUMBER > 0 %}
{% endif %}
        
      {% endif %}

      {% if is_index %}
        {% if post.description and theme.excerpt_description %}
          {{ post.description }}
          
          

            
              {{ __('post.read_more') }} »
            
          
          
        {% elif post.excerpt  %}
          {{ post.excerpt }}
          
          

            
              {{ __('post.read_more') }} »
            
          
          
        {% elif theme.auto_excerpt.enable %}
          {% set content = post.content | striptags %}
          {{ content.substring(0, theme.auto_excerpt.length) }}
          {% if content.length > theme.auto_excerpt.length %}...{% endif %}
          
          

            
              {{ __('post.read_more') }} »
            
          
          
        {% else %}
          {% if post.type === 'picture' %}
            {{ post.content }}
          {% else %}
            {{ post.content }}
          {% endif %}
        {% endif %}
      {% else %}
        {{ post.content }}
      {% endif  %}
    
    {#####################}
    {### END POST BODY ###}
    {#####################}
	

      {% if not is_index %}
        {% include 'my-copyright.swig' %}
      {% endif %}
	

    {% if theme.wechat_subscriber.enabled and not is_index %}
      

        {% include 'wechat-subscriber.swig' %}
      
    {% endif %}

    {% if (theme.alipay or theme.wechatpay or theme.bitcoin) and not is_index %}
      

        {% include 'reward.swig' %}
      
    {% endif %}

    {% if theme.post_copyright.enable and not is_index %}
      

        {% include 'post-copyright.swig' with { post: post } %}
      
    {% endif %}
	

		{% if not is_index %}
		{% include 'passage-end-tag.swig' %}
		{% endif %}
	

    

      {% if post.tags and post.tags.length and not is_index %}
        

          {% for tag in post.tags %}
             {{ tag.name }}
          {% endfor %}
        
      {% endif %}

      {% if not is_index %}
      {% if theme.rating.enable or (theme.vkontakte_api.enable and theme.vkontakte_api.like) or (theme.facebook_sdk.enable and theme.facebook_sdk.like_button) or (theme.needmoreshare2.enable and theme.needmoreshare2.postbottom.enable) %}
        

        {% if theme.rating.enable %}
          

            

          
        {% endif %}

        {% if (theme.vkontakte_api.enable and theme.vkontakte_api.like) or (theme.facebook_sdk.enable and theme.facebook_sdk.like_button) %}
          

            {% if theme.vkontakte_api.enable and theme.vkontakte_api.like %}
              

                
              
            {% endif %}

            {% if theme.facebook_sdk.enable and theme.facebook_sdk.like_button %}
              

                

              
            {% endif %}
          
        {% endif %}

        {% if theme.needmoreshare2.enable and theme.needmoreshare2.postbottom.enable %}
          {% if (theme.vkontakte_api.enable and theme.vkontakte_api.like) or (theme.facebook_sdk.enable and theme.facebook_sdk.like_button) %}
            |
          {% endif %}
          

            
              
            
          
        {% endif %}
        
      {% endif %}
      {% endif %}

      {% if not is_index and (post.prev or post.next) %}
        

          

            {% if post.next %}
              
                 {{ post.next.title }}
              
            {% endif %}
          

          

          

            {% if post.prev %}
              
                {{ post.prev.title }} 
              
            {% endif %}
          
        
      {% endif %}

      {% set isLast = loop.index % page.per_page === 0 %}
      {% if is_index and not isLast %}
        

      {% endif %}
    
  

{######################} {### END POST BLOCK ###} {######################} {% endmacro %}