OTA升级

1.修改build/core/Makefile
@@ -2863,6 +2863,7 @@ endif
$(hide) find $(zi{p}_{r}oot)/META|sort>$@.list
$(hide) find $(zip_root) -path $(zi{p}_{r}oot)/META-prune-o-print|sort>>$@.list
$(hide) $(SOONG_ZIP) -d -o $@ -C $(zip_root) -l [email protected]
+ $(hide) ./build/tools/releasetools/replace_img_from_target_files.py $@ $(PRODUCT_OUT)

replace_img_from_target_files.py

import sys
import errno
import os
import re
import shutil
import subprocess
import tempfile
import zipfile
image_replace_list = ["boot.img","system.img","vendor.img","recovery.img"]

if sys.hexversion < 0x02070000:
  print("Python 2.7 or newer is required.")
  sys.exit(1)

if not hasattr(os, "SEEK_SET"):
   os.SEEK_SET = 0

def main(argv):

   if len(argv) != 2:
     sys.exit(1)

   if not os.path.exists(argv[0]):
     print "Target file:%s is invalid" % argv[0]
     sys.exit(1)

   if not os.path.exists(argv[1]):
     print "Output dir:%s is invalid" % argv[1]
     sys.exit(1)

   zf = zipfile.ZipFile(argv[0], 'r')

   for img in zf.namelist():
     if img.find("IMAGES/") != -1:
       if img.find(".img") != -1:
          data = zf.read(img)
          name = img.replace("IMAGES/", '')
          if name in image_replace_list:
             print "Replace %s" % name
             name = '/'.join((argv[1], name))
             file = open(name, "w")
             file.write(data)
             file.close()

if __name__ == '__main__':
   main(sys.argv[1:])

2.make;make otapackage;
烧录/out/target/product/msm8909go下的img.
out/target/product/msm8909go/msm8909go-ota-eng…zip //OTA整包
out/target/product/msm8909go/obj/PACKAGING/target_files_intermediates/msm8909go-target_files-eng…zip//制作差分包的资源包A.zip
将两个ota包保存一个位置。
3.代码改动需要升级时，再次执行make;make otapackage;（make clean后执行）

out下还会生成ota整包和差分的资源包B.zip

4.制作差分包
在android目录下执行./build/tools/releasetools/ota_from_target_files -i A.zip B.zip update.zip.
update.zip就是ota差分包

5.修改bootable/recovery/uncrypt/uncrypt.cpp(如果硬件支持F2FS_IOC_SET_DONTMOVE可以不修改，不然会导致升级失败)
diff --git a/uncrypt/uncrypt.cpp b/uncrypt/uncrypt.cpp
index bb43c2c…d1aa560 100644
— a/uncrypt/uncrypt.cpp
+++ b/uncrypt/uncrypt.cpp
@@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ static int produce_block_map(const char* path, const char* map_file, const char*
#endif
if (f2fs_fs && ioctl(fd, F2FS_IOC_SET_DONTMOVE) < 0) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to set non-movable file for f2fs: " << path << " on " << blk_dev;
- return kUncryptIoctlError;
+ //return kUncryptIoctlError;
}
6.java.security.SignatureException: package compatibility verification failed
打开android_os_VintfObject.cpp文件中verify方法中的日志
//if (status)
LOG(WARNING) << "VintfObject.verify() returns " << status << ": " << error;
通过日志,查看错误原因,根据错误修改相应的配置信息.
兼容性校验会校验以下方法中的所有信息:RuntimeInfo.cpp

bool RuntimeInfo::checkCompatibility(const CompatibilityMatrix& mat, std::string* error,DisabledChecks disabledChecks) const {
if (mat.mType != SchemaType::FRAMEWORK) {
    if (error != nullptr) {
        *error = "Should not check runtime info against " + to_string(mat.mType)
                + " compatibility matrix.";
    }
    return false;
}

if (kernelSepolicyVersion() < mat.framework.mSepolicy.kernelSepolicyVersion()) {
    if (error != nullptr) {
        *error =
            "kernelSepolicyVersion = " + to_string(kernelSepolicyVersion()) +
            " but required >= " + to_string(mat.framework.mSepolicy.kernelSepolicyVersion());
    }
    return false;
}

// mat.mSepolicy.sepolicyVersion() is checked against static
// HalManifest.device.mSepolicyVersion in HalManifest::checkCompatibility.

bool foundMatchedKernelVersion = false;
bool foundMatchedConditions = false;
for (const MatrixKernel& matrixKernel : mat.framework.mKernels) {
    if (!matchKernelVersion(matrixKernel.minLts())) {
        continue;
    }
    foundMatchedKernelVersion = true;
    // ignore this fragment if not all conditions are met.
    if (!matchKernelConfigs(matrixKernel.conditions(), error)) {
        continue;
    }
    foundMatchedConditions = true;
    if (!matchKernelConfigs(matrixKernel.configs(), error)) {
        return false;
    }
}
if (!foundMatchedKernelVersion) {
    if (error != nullptr) {
        std::stringstream ss;
        ss << "Framework is incompatible with kernel version " << mKernelVersion
           << ", compatible kernel versions are";
        for (const MatrixKernel& matrixKernel : mat.framework.mKernels)
            ss << " " << matrixKernel.minLts();
        *error = ss.str();
    }
    return false;
}
if (!foundMatchedConditions) {
    // This should not happen because first  for each  must be
    // empty. Reject here for inconsistency.
    if (error != nullptr) {
        error->insert(0, "Framework match kernel version with unmet conditions:");
    }
    return false;
}
if (error != nullptr) {
    error->clear();
}

if ((disabledChecks & DISABLE_AVB_CHECK) == 0) {
    const Version& matAvb = mat.framework.mAvbMetaVersion;
    if (mBootAvbVersion.majorVer != matAvb.majorVer ||
        mBootAvbVersion.minorVer < matAvb.minorVer) {
        if (error != nullptr) {
            std::stringstream ss;
            ss << "AVB version " << mBootAvbVersion << " does not match framework matrix "
               << matAvb;
            *error = ss.str();
        }
        return false;
    }
    if (mBootVbmetaAvbVersion.majorVer != matAvb.majorVer ||
        mBootVbmetaAvbVersion.minorVer < matAvb.minorVer) {
        if (error != nullptr) {
            std::stringstream ss;
            ss << "Vbmeta version " << mBootVbmetaAvbVersion
               << " does not match framework matrix " << matAvb;
            *error = ss.str();
        }
        return false;
    }
}
return true;
}

匹配规则可以参考https://source.android.google.cn/devices/architecture/vintf/match-rules#avb-version