ubuntu16.04 搭建LNAMP开发环境

1.安装apache2

sudo apt-get install apache2

2安装mysql

sudo apt-get install mysql-server

sudo apt-get install mysql-client

3.安装PHP及常用扩展

sudo apt-get install php

sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-php //apahce2 php模块

sudo apt-get install php-mysql //mysql扩展

sudo apt-get install php-dev //php开发扩展

sudo apt-get install php-gd //php gd 图像处理库

sudo apt-get install php-curl //php curl库

sudo apt-get install php-mbstring // 多字节字符串扩展

sudo apt-get install php-gettext // 国际化多语言(i18n)扩展

sudo apt-get install php-memcached //memcached 扩展

sudo apt-get install php-redis //redis扩展

4.安装phpmyadmin 

sudo apt-get install phpmyadmin

sudo ln -s /usr/share/phpmyadmin /var/www/html/phpmyadmin

5.安装sysv-rc-conf

sudo apt-get sysv-rc-conf //启动项管理工具，详细教程http://blog.csdn.net/gatieme/article/details/45251389

禁用apache2开机启动，否则占用80端口无法启动nignx

禁用服务开启启动方法，sudo update-rc.d xxxx disable

6.安装nginx

sudo apt-get install nginx

sudo apt-get php7.0-fpm 

在server配置中增加处理php

location ~ \.php$ {
# # With php7.0-cgi alone:端口方式
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# # With php7.0-fpm:sock方式效率高,推荐
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
}

服务启动命令 sudo  service xxxx start