UIColor+hex(颜色的扩展,可以用16进制得到颜色)

UIColor+hex(颜色的扩展,可以用16进制得到颜色)

给控件赋色的时候,UIColor只支持用三原色RGB的数值来生产颜色,在开发的过程中我们的设计图标色是用的十六进制的数字来标注的,所以中间转换需要花很大功夫,所以这里写了一个UIColor的扩展,支持用十六进制数生产颜色。具体代码如下:

#import "UIColor+Hex.h"
@implementation UIColor (Hex)
+ (UIColor *)colorWithHexString:(NSString *)color alpha:(CGFloat)alpha{
    //删除字符串中的空格
    NSString *cString = [[color stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:[NSCharacterSet whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet]] uppercaseString];
    // String should be 6 or 8 characters
    if ([cString length] < 6) {
        return [UIColor clearColor];
    }
    // strip 0X if it appears
    //如果是0x开头的,那么截取字符串,字符串从索引为2的位置开始,一直到末尾
    if ([cString hasPrefix:@"0X"]) {
        cString = [cString substringFromIndex:2];
    }
    //如果是#开头的,那么截取字符串,字符串从索引为1的位置开始,一直到末尾
    if ([cString hasPrefix:@"#"])  {
        cString = [cString substringFromIndex:1];
    }
    if ([cString length] != 6) {
        return [UIColor clearColor];
    }
    // Separate into r, g, b substrings
    NSRange range;
    range.location = 0;
    range.length = 2;
    //r
    NSString *rString = [cString substringWithRange:range];
    //g
    range.location = 2;
    NSString *gString = [cString substringWithRange:range];
    //b
    range.location = 4;
    NSString *bString = [cString substringWithRange:range];
    // Scan values
    unsigned int r, g, b;
    [[NSScanner scannerWithString:rString] scanHexInt:&r];
    [[NSScanner scannerWithString:gString] scanHexInt:&g];
    [[NSScanner scannerWithString:bString] scanHexInt:&b];
    return [UIColor colorWithRed:((float)r / 255.0f) green:((float)g / 255.0f) blue:((float)b / 255.0f) alpha:alpha];
}
//默认alpha值为1
+ (UIColor *)colorWithHexString:(NSString *)color{
    return [self colorWithHexString:color alpha:1.0f];
}
@end

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