Kali-linux安装之后的简单设置


 

1.更新软件源:

root权限:
leafpad /etc/apt/sources.list

然后添加以下较快的源:

deb http://http.kali.org/kali kali main non-free contrib
deb-src http://http.kali.org/kali kali main non-free contrib
deb http://security.kali.org/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian wheezy main non-free contrib
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian wheezy main non-free contrib
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian wheezy-proposed-updates main non-free contrib
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian wheezy-proposed-updates main non-free contrib
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian-security wheezy/updates main non-free contrib
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian-security wheezy/updates main non-free contrib
deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian wheezy main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian wheezy main non-free contrib
deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian wheezy-proposed-updates main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian wheezy-proposed-updates main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian-security wheezy/updates main non-free contrib
deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian-security wheezy/updates main non-free contrib

保存之后运行:apt-get update

2.kali-linux安装中文输入法(以下任意选择一安装):
apt-get install fcitx-table-wbpy ttf-wqy-microhei ttf-wqy-zenhei                        #拼音五笔
apt-get install ibus ibus-pinyin              #经典的ibus
apt-get install fcitx fcitx-pinyin fcitx-module-cloudpinyin fcitx-googlepinyin                #fcitx拼音 

注销,重新登录之后才可以使用。


3.kali-linux安装flash player:
apt-get install flashplugin-nonfree
update-flashplugin-nonfree --install


4.kali-linux安装qq2012

root权限:
(1) dpkg --add-architecture i386
            apt-get update
            apt-get install ia32-libs  libnotify-bin ia32-libs-gtk  
     #如果是32位操作系统,这步可以跳过
(2) 下载这个库文件(alsa-lib):
           http://pan.baidu.com/share/link?shareid=470635&uk=1209563959
           cd到下载目录
           bzip2 -d alsa-lib-1.0.26.tar.bz2 && 
tar -vxf alsa-lib-1.0.26.tar &&  cd alsa-lib-1.0.26/ &&  ./configure &&  make && make install &&  make clean

(3)下载安装wineqq2012:          
           wget http://www.longene.org/download/WineQQ2012-20121221-Longene.deb && dpkg -i WineQQ2012-20121221-Longene.deb



 

5.安装一些工具:

   apt-get install gnome-tweak-tool                 #安装gnome管理软件
   apt-get install synaptic                  #安装新立德
   apt-get install software-center                   #安装ubuntu软件中心
   apt-get install file-roller                            #安装解压缩软件
   apt-get install gedit                        #安装gedit编辑软件

   apt-get install audacious                   #audacious音乐播放器
   apt-get install smplayer                 #安装smplayer视频播放器


 




6.开启gnome 3的标准模式:
 gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.session session-name gnome           #这个模式比较流畅
 gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.session session-name gnome-fallback                    #还原默认模式

 gnome-shell –replace                                              #在默认模式临时开启

经典模式:


7.kali安装chromium浏览器:
     apt-get install chromium-browser

此时可以在应用程序-互联网下面找到chromium,如果是普通用户,可以立即使用,如果当前是root账户登录的系统,打开chromium提示Chromium can not be run as root:



 解决linux下root账户无法打开chromium的方法:右键桌面chromium图标,选属性;或打开主菜单,找到chromium,点属性:



往命令框之后添加一个空格,然后再添加--user-data-dir $HOME,close
这是完整命令:  /usr/bin/chromium %U --user-data-dir $HOME,close


 关闭之后就可以打开了!

8.Kali-linux设置代理:
apt-get install network-manager-open-gnome
apt-get install network-manager-pptp
apt-get install network-manager-pptp-gnome
apt-get install network-manager-strongswan
apt-get install network-manager-c
apt-get install network-manager-c-gnome
/etc/init.d/network-manager restart5

依次执行以上命令之后就可以陪置了:
 
 
 
待续~

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