CCIE学习笔记之重分布实验整理

#lab Redis1# OSPF和RIP互相重分布

实验拓扑：

配置：

R1-

interface Serial1/0
 ip address 12.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
 serial restart-delay 0
 clock rate 1008000
!
interface Serial1/1
 ip address 13.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
 serial restart-delay 0
 clock rate 1008000
!
router ospf 110
 router-id 1.1.1.1
 log-adjacency-changes
 redistribute rip subnets                //RIP重分布进OSPF，默认metric是20
 network 13.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
!
router rip
 version 2
 redistribute ospf 110 metric 1               //OSPF重分布进RIP，默认metric无穷大，所以需要修改
 network 12.0.0.0
 no auto-summary
!
 R2-

interface Loopback0
 ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.0
!
interface Serial1/0
 ip address 12.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
 serial restart-delay 0
!
router rip
 version 2
 network 2.0.0.0
 network 12.0.0.0
 no auto-summary
!
R3-

interface Loopback0
 ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.0
!
interface Serial1/0
 ip address 13.1.1.3 255.255.255.0
 serial restart-delay 0
!
router ospf 110
 router-id 3.3.3.3
 log-adjacency-changes
 network 3.3.3.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
 network 13.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
!
实验结果：

#lab Redis2# 静态路由重分布进RIP

实验拓扑：

配置：

R1-

interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 200.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface Serial1/0
 ip address 12.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
 serial restart-delay 0
 clock rate 1008000
!
interface Serial1/1
 ip address 13.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
 serial restart-delay 0
 clock rate 1008000
!
router ospf 110
 router-id 1.1.1.1
 log-adjacency-changes
 redistribute rip subnets
 network 13.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
!
router rip
 version 2
 redistribute static                 //重分布静态路由到RIP，默认metric是1
 redistribute ospf 110 metric 1
 network 12.0.0.0
 no auto-summary
!
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 FastEthernet0/0                 //静态路由
!
R2，R3配置同上

R4-

interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 200.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 FastEthernet0/0
实验结果：

#lab Redis3# 将直连路由重分布进RIP

实验拓扑：

配置：

interface Loopback0
 ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 200.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface Serial1/0
 ip address 12.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
 serial restart-delay 0
 clock rate 1008000
!
interface Serial1/1
 ip address 13.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
 serial restart-delay 0
 clock rate 1008000
!
router ospf 110
 router-id 1.1.1.1
 log-adjacency-changes
 redistribute rip subnets
 network 13.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
!
router rip
 version 2
 redistribute connected                 //重分布直连路由进RIP，默认metric是1
 redistribute static
 redistribute ospf 110 metric 1
 network 12.0.0.0
 no auto-summary
!
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 FastEthernet0/0
R2，R3，R4配置同上

实验结果：

 #lab Redis4# ISIS和EIGRP互相重分布，以及重分布直连和静态

实验拓扑：

 

配置：

R1-

interface Loopback0
 ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 200.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface Serial1/0
 ip address 12.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
 serial restart-delay 0
 clock rate 1008000
!
interface Serial1/1
 ip address 13.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
 ip router isis 
 serial restart-delay 0
 clock rate 1008000
!
router eigrp 90
 redistribute connected                  //重分布直连进EIGRP，默认metric是1
 redistribute static                             //重分布静态进EIGRP，默认metric是1
 redistribute isis level-1-2 metric 1500 100 255 1 1500              //重分布ISIS进EIGRP，默认metric是无穷大，所以需要修改
 network 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
 network 12.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
 no auto-summary
!
router isis 
 net 49.0001.1111.1111.1111.00
 log-adjacency-changes all
 redistribute connected       //重分布直连进ISIS，metric是0？
 redistribute static ip            //重分布静态不能进ISIS，原因同OSPF，因为是链路状态协议
 redistribute eigrp 90        //重分布EIGRP到ISIS
!
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 FastEthernet0/0
ip route 9.9.9.0 255.255.255.0 FastEthernet0/0
R2-

interface Loopback0
 ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.0
!
interface Serial1/0
 ip address 12.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
 serial restart-delay 0
!
router eigrp 90
 network 2.2.2.0 0.0.0.255
 network 12.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
 no auto-summary
R3-

interface Loopback0
 ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.0
 ip router isis 
!
interface Serial1/0
 ip address 13.1.1.3 255.255.255.0
 ip router isis 
 serial restart-delay 0
!
router isis 
 net 49.0001.3333.3333.3333.00
 log-adjacency-changes all
!
R4-

interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 200.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 FastEthernet0/0
实验结果：

 #lab Redis5# 循环重分布

配置：

R1-

interface Loopback0
 ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 14.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface Serial1/0
 ip address 12.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
 serial restart-delay 0
 clock rate 1008000
!
interface Serial1/1
 ip address 13.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
 serial restart-delay 0
 clock rate 1008000
!
router eigrp 90
 redistribute ospf 110 metric 1500 100 255 1 1500          //OSPF重分布进EIGRP
 network 12.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
 no auto-summary
!
router ospf 110
 router-id 1.1.1.1
 log-adjacency-changes
 redistribute rip subnets                   //RIP重分布进OSPF
 network 14.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
!
router rip
 version 2
 network 13.0.0.0
 no auto-summary
!
R2-

interface Loopback0
 ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.0
!
interface Serial1/0
 ip address 12.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
 serial restart-delay 0
!
router eigrp 90
 network 2.2.2.0 0.0.0.255
 network 12.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
 no auto-summary
!
R3-

interface Loopback0
 ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.0
!
interface Serial1/0
 ip address 13.1.1.3 255.255.255.0
 serial restart-delay 0
!
router rip
 version 2
 network 3.0.0.0
 network 13.0.0.0
 no auto-summary
! 

R4-

interface Loopback0
 ip address 4.4.4.4 255.255.255.0
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 14.1.1.4 255.255.255.0
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
router ospf 110
 router-id 4.4.4.4
 log-adjacency-changes
 network 4.4.4.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
 network 14.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
!
实验结果：

#lab Redis6# distribute list

实验拓扑：

配置：

R1-

interface Loopback0
 ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 14.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface Serial1/0
 ip address 12.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
 serial restart-delay 0
 clock rate 1008000
!
interface Serial1/1
 ip address 13.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
 serial restart-delay 0
 clock rate 1008000
!
router eigrp 90
 redistribute ospf 110 metric 1500 100 255 1 1500          //OSPF重分布进EIGRP
 network 12.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
 distribute-list 4 out ospf 110             //使用分发列表过滤路由，在重分布的时候做，出方向
 no auto-summary
!
router ospf 110
 router-id 1.1.1.1
 log-adjacency-changes
 redistribute rip subnets
 network 14.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
!
router rip
 version 2
 network 13.0.0.0
 no auto-summary
!
access-list 4 permit 4.4.4.4        //ACL抓路由

R2，R3，R4配置同上

实验结果：

#lab Redis7# prefix list
 实验拓扑：

配置：

R1-

interface Loopback0
 ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 14.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface Serial1/0
 ip address 12.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
 serial restart-delay 0
 clock rate 1008000
!
interface Serial1/1
 ip address 13.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
 serial restart-delay 0
 clock rate 1008000
!
router eigrp 90
 redistribute ospf 110 metric 1500 100 255 1 1500
 network 12.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
 distribute-list prefix 1 out Serial1/0                 //出接口方向过滤路由
 no auto-summary
!
router ospf 110
 router-id 1.1.1.1
 log-adjacency-changes
 redistribute rip subnets
 network 14.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
!
router rip
 version 2
 network 13.0.0.0
 no auto-summary
!
ip prefix-list 1 seq 5 permit 14.1.1.0/24       //prefix list，后面默认deny any
 R2，R3，R4配置同上

实验结果：

#lab Redis8# Route map

实验拓扑：

配置：

R1-

interface Loopback0
 ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 14.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface Serial1/0
 ip address 12.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
 serial restart-delay 0
 clock rate 1008000
!
interface Serial1/1
 ip address 13.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
 serial restart-delay 0
 clock rate 1008000
!
router eigrp 90
 redistribute ospf 110 metric 1500 100 255 1 1500
 network 12.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
 no auto-summary
!
router ospf 110
 router-id 1.1.1.1
 log-adjacency-changes
 redistribute rip subnets route-map R           //RIP重分布进OSPF，附带route map对路由进行操作
 network 14.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
!
router rip
 version 2
 network 13.0.0.0
 no auto-summary
!
ip prefix-list 1 seq 5 permit 14.1.1.0/24       //抓14网段路由
!
ip prefix-list 8 seq 5 permit 8.8.8.0/24         //抓8网段路由
access-list 3 permit 3.3.3.0             //抓3网段路由
access-list 4 permit 4.4.4.4          //抓4路由
!
route-map R permit 10                //route map做策略
 match ip address 3
 set metric-type type-1              //对3网段路由设置metric类型E1
!
route-map R permit 20
 match ip address prefix-list 8
 set metric 10                          //对8网段路由设置seed metric是10
!
route-map R permit 30            //最后空语句允许所有，因为默认是deny all
 R2，R4配置同上

R3-

interface Loopback0
 ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.0
!
interface Loopback8
 ip address 8.8.8.8 255.255.255.0
!
interface Serial1/0
 ip address 13.1.1.3 255.255.255.0
 serial restart-delay 0
!
router rip
 version 2
 network 3.0.0.0
 network 8.0.0.0
 network 13.0.0.0
 no auto-summary
实验结果：

#lab Redis9# RIP和OSPF双点双向重分布

实验拓扑：

配置：

R1-

interface Loopback0
 ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Serial1/0
 ip address 12.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
 serial restart-delay 0
 clock rate 1008000
!
interface Serial1/1
 ip address 13.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
 serial restart-delay 0
 clock rate 1008000
!
router ospf 110
 router-id 1.1.1.1
 log-adjacency-changes
 redistribute rip subnets             RIP重分布进OSPF
 network 13.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
 distance 121 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0               //修改router ID 4.4.4.4传播过来的路由管理距离为121，大于RIP
!
router rip
 version 2
 redistribute ospf 110 metric 1        //OSPF重分布进RIP
 network 1.0.0.0                     //环回口在RIP网络中
 network 12.0.0.0
 no auto-summary
!
R2-

interface Loopback0
 ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.0
!
interface Serial1/0
 ip address 12.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
 serial restart-delay 0
!
interface Serial1/1
 ip address 24.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
 serial restart-delay 0
!
router rip
 version 2
 network 2.0.0.0
 network 12.0.0.0
 network 24.0.0.0
 no auto-summary
R3-

interface Loopback0
 ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.0
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 34.1.1.3 255.255.255.0
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface Serial1/1
 ip address 13.1.1.3 255.255.255.0
 serial restart-delay 0
!
router ospf 110
 router-id 3.3.3.3
 log-adjacency-changes
 network 3.3.3.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
 network 13.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
 network 34.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
!
R4-

interface Loopback0
 ip address 4.4.4.4 255.255.255.0
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 34.1.1.4 255.255.255.0
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface Serial1/1
 ip address 24.1.1.4 255.255.255.0
 serial restart-delay 0
 clock rate 1008000
!
router ospf 110
 router-id 4.4.4.4
 log-adjacency-changes
 redistribute rip subnets
 network 4.4.4.0 0.0.0.255 area 0           //R4环回口路由在OSPF中
 network 34.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
 distance 121 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0             //修改1.1.1.1传播过来的OSPF路由管理距离为121
!
router rip
 version 2
 redistribute ospf 110 metric 1
 network 24.0.0.0
 no auto-summary
!
实验结果：