list集合中的sort排序compareTo()groovy

看到一段代码:
不是很理解

  materialVOList?.sort {
            a, b ->
                if (a.count == b.count) {
                    return a.name <=> b.name
                }
                b.count <=> a.count
        }

然后自己写了哥demo测试了一下具体是怎么实现得。
doMain 类

class Student {

    Integer id

    String name

    Integer count


    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Student{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", count=" + count +
                '}';
    }
}

测试类:

public static void main(String[] args) {
        List<Student> list = Lists.newArrayList()
        Student student1 = new Student();
        student1.name = "a"
        student1.id = 1
        student1.count = 1
        Student student2 = new Student();
        student2.name = "b"
        student2.id = 2
        student2.count = 2
        Student student3 = new Student();
        student3.name = "d"
        student3.id = 3
        student3.count = 3
        Student student4 = new Student();
        student4.name = "c"
        student4.id = 4
        student4.count = 3
        Student student5 = new Student();
        student5.name = "e"
        student5.id = 5
        student5.count = 5
        list.add(student1)
        list.add(student2)
        list.add(student3)
        list.add(student4)
        list.add(student5)
        println(list)
        list?.sort {
            a, b ->
                if (a.count == b.count) {
                    return a.name <=> b.name
                }
                b.count <=> a.count
        }
        println(list)

list集合中的sort排序compareTo()groovy_第1张图片我把id=3 student name =“d” id=4 得student name=“c”
排序为:id 4 在 id 3 得前面;如果互相换得话则相反;
看下源码:

 /**
     * Compares two strings lexicographically.
     * The comparison is based on the Unicode value of each character in
     * the strings. The character sequence represented by this
     * {@code String} object is compared lexicographically to the
     * character sequence represented by the argument string. The result is
     * a negative integer if this {@code String} object
     * lexicographically precedes the argument string. The result is a
     * positive integer if this {@code String} object lexicographically
     * follows the argument string. The result is zero if the strings
     * are equal; {@code compareTo} returns {@code 0} exactly when
     * the {@link #equals(Object)} method would return {@code true}.
     * 

* This is the definition of lexicographic ordering. If two strings are * different, then either they have different characters at some index * that is a valid index for both strings, or their lengths are different, * or both. If they have different characters at one or more index * positions, let k be the smallest such index; then the string * whose character at position k has the smaller value, as * determined by using the < operator, lexicographically precedes the * other string. In this case, {@code compareTo} returns the * difference of the two character values at position {@code k} in * the two string -- that is, the value: *

     * this.charAt(k)-anotherString.charAt(k)
     * 
* If there is no index position at which they differ, then the shorter * string lexicographically precedes the longer string. In this case, * {@code compareTo} returns the difference of the lengths of the * strings -- that is, the value: *
     * this.length()-anotherString.length()
     * 
* * @param anotherString the {@code String} to be compared. * @return the value {@code 0} if the argument string is equal to * this string; a value less than {@code 0} if this string * is lexicographically less than the string argument; and a * value greater than {@code 0} if this string is * lexicographically greater than the string argument. */
public int compareTo(String anotherString) { int len1 = value.length; int len2 = anotherString.value.length; int lim = Math.min(len1, len2); char v1[] = value; char v2[] = anotherString.value; int k = 0; while (k < lim) { char c1 = v1[k]; char c2 = v2[k]; if (c1 != c2) { return c1 - c2; } k++; } return len1 - len2; }

看到这里就很清楚了:就是说如果count相同 比name 的Unicode。这样就解决啦!

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