Hive2.1：Exception in thread "main" java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: java.net.URISyntaxException:

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: java.net.URISyntaxException: Relative path in absolute URI: ${system:java.io.tmpdir%7D/$%7Bsystem:user.name%7D
    at org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path.initialize(Path.java:205)
    at org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path.(Path.java:171)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.createSessionDirs(SessionState.java:631)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.start(SessionState.java:550)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.beginStart(SessionState.java:518)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.run(CliDriver.java:705)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.main(CliDriver.java:641)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.run(RunJar.java:221)
    at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.main(RunJar.java:136)
Caused by: java.net.URISyntaxException: Relative path in absolute URI: ${system:java.io.tmpdir%7D/$%7Bsystem:user.name%7D
    at java.net.URI.checkPath(URI.java:1823)
    at java.net.URI.(URI.java:745)
    at org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path.initialize(Path.java:202)
    ... 12 more

原因：环境变量设置问题

 
    hive.exec.local.scratchdir
    ${system:java.io.tmpdir}/${system:user.name}
    Local scratch space for Hive jobs
 
 
    hive.downloaded.resources.dir
    ${system:java.io.tmpdir}/${hive.session.id}_resources
    Temporary local directory for added resources in the remote file system.
 
 

解决：需要设置配置文件相关环境变量，或者把配置文件环境变量替换成固定路径即可