搭建私有git服务器

3 搭建私有git服务器（安装linux版本的）

1、安装git服务环境准备

yum -y install curl curl-devel zlib-devel openssl-devel perl cpio expat-devel gettext-devel gcc cc

当看到上面表示完成。
2、下载git-2.5.0.tar.gz
下载地址：https://git-scm.com/download

我这边有下载好的。 链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1khPY_7haO3t–3xOvczo6Q

提取码：peyj

1）解压缩
2）cd git-2.5.0
3）autoconf
4）./configure

5）make

我在make编译时出现以下编译报错：
/usr/bin/perl Makefile.PL PREFIX=’/usr/local’ INSTALL_BASE=’’ --localedir=’/usr/local/share/locale’
Can’t locate ExtUtils/MakeMaker.pm in @INC (@INC contains: /usr/local/lib/perl5 /usr/local/share/perl5 /usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl /usr/share/perl5/vendor_perl /usr/lib/perl5 /usr/share/perl5 .) at Makefile.PL line 3.
BEGIN failed–compilation aborted at Makefile.PL line 3.
make[1]: *** [perl.mak] Error 2
make: *** [perl/perl.mak] Error 2

解决方案详见我的博客

Can’t locate ExtUtils/MakeMaker.pm in @INC（centos安装git服务报错）

6）make install

make[1]: Leaving directory `/root/git-2.5.0/git-gui'
bindir=$(cd '/usr/local/bin' && pwd) && \
        execdir=$(cd '/usr/local/libexec/git-core' && pwd) && \
        { test "$bindir/" = "$execdir/" || \
          for p in git git-shell git-upload-pack git-cvsserver; do \
                rm -f "$execdir/$p" && \
                test -z "" && \
                ln "$bindir/$p" "$execdir/$p" 2>/dev/null || \
                cp "$bindir/$p" "$execdir/$p" || exit; \
          done; \
        } && \
        for p in git-receive-pack git-upload-archive; do \
                rm -f "$bindir/$p" && \
                test -z "" && \
                ln "$bindir/git" "$bindir/$p" 2>/dev/null || \
                ln -s "git" "$bindir/$p" 2>/dev/null || \
                cp "$bindir/git" "$bindir/$p" || exit; \
        done && \
        for p in  git-add git-annotate git-apply git-archive git-bisect--helper git-blame git-branch git-bundle git-cat-file git-check-attr git-check-ignore git-check-mailmap git-check-ref-format git-checkout-index git-checkout git-clean git-clone git-column git-commit-tree git-commit git-config git-count-objects git-credential git-describe git-diff-files git-diff-index git-diff-tree git-diff git-fast-export git-fetch-pack git-fetch git-fmt-merge-msg git-for-each-ref git-fsck git-gc git-get-tar-commit-id git-grep git-hash-object git-help git-index-pack git-init-db git-interpret-trailers git-log git-ls-files git-ls-remote git-ls-tree git-mailinfo git-mailsplit git-merge git-merge-base git-merge-file git-merge-index git-merge-ours git-merge-recursive git-merge-tree git-mktag git-mktree git-mv git-name-rev git-notes git-pack-objects git-pack-redundant git-pack-refs git-patch-id git-prune-packed git-prune git-push git-read-tree git-receive-pack git-reflog git-remote git-remote-ext git-remote-fd git-repack git-replace git-rerere git-reset git-rev-list git-rev-parse git-revert git-rm git-send-pack git-shortlog git-show-branch git-show-ref git-stripspace git-symbolic-ref git-tag git-unpack-file git-unpack-objects git-update-index git-update-ref git-update-server-info git-upload-archive git-var git-verify-commit git-verify-pack git-verify-tag git-worktree git-write-tree git-cherry git-cherry-pick git-format-patch git-fsck-objects git-init git-merge-subtree git-show git-stage git-status git-whatchanged; do \
                rm -f "$execdir/$p" && \
                test -z "" && \
                ln "$execdir/git" "$execdir/$p" 2>/dev/null || \
                ln -s "git" "$execdir/$p" 2>/dev/null || \
                cp "$execdir/git" "$execdir/$p" || exit; \
        done && \
        remote_curl_aliases="git-remote-https git-remote-ftp git-remote-ftps" && \
        for p in $remote_curl_aliases; do \
                rm -f "$execdir/$p" && \
                test -z "" && \
                ln "$execdir/git-remote-http" "$execdir/$p" 2>/dev/null || \
                ln -s "git-remote-http" "$execdir/$p" 2>/dev/null || \
                cp "$execdir/git-remote-http" "$execdir/$p" || exit; \
        done && \
        ./check_bindir "z$bindir" "z$execdir" "$bindir/git-add"

出现上面的说明make install 成功
3、添加用户
adduser -r -s /bin/sh -c ‘git version control’ -d /home/git git
4、设置/home/git文件夹操作权限
mkdir /home/git
chown git:git /home/git
5、设置密码
passwd git
输入两次密码
6、切换到git用户
su git
7、创建git仓库
git --bare init /home/git/first
注意：如果不使用“–bare”参数，初始化仓库后，提交master分支时报错。这是由于git默认拒绝了push操作，需要.git/config添加如下代码：
[receive]
denyCurrentBranch = ignore
推荐使用：git --bare init初始化仓库。

8、使用客户端连接git(了解)
ssh://[email protected]/home/git/first
用户名：git
密码：git