Android 编程获取手机型号，本机电话号码，sdk版本及firmware版本号(即系统版本号)

　　Android开发平台中，可通过TelephonyManager 获取本机号码。

   
   
   
   

    
    
    
    
    TelephonyManager phoneMgr
    
    
    
    =
    
    
    
    (TelephonyManager)
    
    
    
    this
    
    
    
    .getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
txtPhoneNumber.setText(phoneMgr.getLine1Number()); 
    
    
    
    //
    
    
    
    txtPhoneNumber是一个EditText 用于显示手机号
   
   
   
   

　　注：根据Android的安全机制，在使用TelephonyManager时，必须在AndroidManifest.xml中添加 否则无法获得系统的许可。

　　手机型号 Build.MODEL

String

MODEL

The end-user-visible name for the end product.

　　sdk版本 Build.VERSION.SDK

String

SDK

This constant is deprecated. Use SDK_INT to easily get this as an integer.

　　及frimware版本号(系统版本号) Build.VERSION.RELEASE

String

RELEASE

The user-visible version string.

   
   
   
   

    
    
    
    
    private
    
    
    
     
    
    
    
    void
    
    
    
     loadPhoneStatus()
{
  TelephonyManager phoneMgr
    
    
    
    =
    
    
    
    (TelephonyManager)
    
    
    
    this
    
    
    
    .getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
  txtPhoneModel.setText(Build.MODEL); 
    
    
    
    //
    
    
    
    手机型号
    
    
    
    

    
    
    
      txtPhoneNumber.setText(phoneMgr.getLine1Number());
    
    
    
    //
    
    
    
    本机电话号码
    
    
    
    

    
    
    
      txtSdkVersion.setText(Build.VERSION.SDK);
    
    
    
    //
    
    
    
    SDK版本号
    
    
    
    

    
    
    
      txtOsVersion.setText(Build.VERSION.RELEASE);
    
    
    
    //
    
    
    
    Firmware/OS 版本号
    
    
    
    

    
    
    
    }
   
   
   
   

　　事实上，Build能向我们提供包括 硬件厂商，硬件编号，序列号等很多信息 调用方法也都同上，很简单。

String	BOARD	The name of the underlying board, like "goldfish".
String	BOOTLOADER	The system bootloader version number.
String	BRAND	The brand (e.g., carrier) the software is customized for, if any.
String	CPU_ABI	The name of the instruction set (CPU type + ABI convention) of native code.
String	CPU_ABI2	The name of the second instruction set (CPU type + ABI convention) of native code.
String	DEVICE	The name of the industrial design.
String	DISPLAY	A build ID string meant for displaying to the user
String	FINGERPRINT	A string that uniquely identifies this build.
String	HARDWARE	The name of the hardware (from the kernel command line or /proc).
String	HOST
String	ID	Either a changelist number, or a label like "M4-rc20".
String	MANUFACTURER	The manufacturer of the product/hardware.
String	MODEL	The end-user-visible name for the end product.
String	PRODUCT	The name of the overall product.
String	RADIO	The radio firmware version number.
String	SERIAL	A hardware serial number, if available.
String	TAGS	Comma-separated tags describing the build, like "unsigned,debug".
long	TIME
String	TYPE	The type of build, like "user" or "eng".
String	UNKNOWN	Value used for when a build property is unknown.
String	USER

　　最近在做韩国一家公司的Android平台软件开发，我的手机号是韩国的啦。所以看到010打头的号码，别太惊讶..

　　我的twitter: @mainroadlee 

　　手头做的项目涉及到Android平台中网络设置，数据库，http协议下的数据传输，支付系统，以及SNS API(twitter, facebook, me2day, etc), QR码扫描等模块。

　　如果大家感兴趣的话，我会在开发闲暇时间陆续将常用的一些模块的开发调用，写成独立，简洁的教程发上来。