OracleJdk与openJdk差异引起的NoClassDefFoundError/ClassNotFoundException

本地开发好之后,调试运行都没有问题,部署在服务器上运行直接报了以下Error:

Exception in thread "warehouseStart-9001" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javafx/util/Pair
at com.kc.evo.wcs.adapter.impl.BasicMapServiceImpl.selectByWarehouse(BasicMapServiceImpl.java:163)
at com.kc.evo.wcs.application.init.WarehouseStart.buildMap(WarehouseStart.java:301)
at com.kc.evo.wcs.application.init.WarehouseStart.run(WarehouseStart.java:103)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: javafx.util.Pair
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:382)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)
at org.springframework.boot.loader.LaunchedURLClassLoader.loadClass(LaunchedURLClassLoader.java:93)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)

  一开始还很不可思议,以为服务器没装jdk,java -version后发现也装了jdk1.8。后来在排查过程中发现因为在Windows环境下开发使用的是Oracle官网下载的OracleJdk,而服务器上使用的是OpenJdk。两者还是有一点点差距的,OpenJdk中没有

javafx这个包导致了上面异常的出现。解决方法,在项目中自定义Pair,将项目中使用到javafx.util.Pair的地方改为自定义Pair。

  
javafx.util.Pair很容易理解,贴一下源码。
public class Pair implements Serializable{

    /**
     * Key of this Pair.
     */
    private K key;

    /**
     * Gets the key for this pair.
     * @return key for this pair
     */
    public K getKey() { return key; }

    /**
     * Value of this this Pair.
     */
    private V value;

    /**
     * Gets the value for this pair.
     * @return value for this pair
     */
    public V getValue() { return value; }

    /**
     * Creates a new pair
     * @param key The key for this pair
     * @param value The value to use for this pair
     */
    public Pair(@NamedArg("key") K key, @NamedArg("value") V value) {
        this.key = key;
        this.value = value;
    }

    /**
     * 

String representation of this * Pair.

* *

The default name/value delimiter '=' is always used.

* * @return String representation of this Pair */ @Override public String toString() { return key + "=" + value; } /** *

Generate a hash code for this Pair.

* *

The hash code is calculated using both the name and * the value of the Pair.

* * @return hash code for this Pair */ @Override public int hashCode() { // name's hashCode is multiplied by an arbitrary prime number (13) // in order to make sure there is a difference in the hashCode between // these two parameters: // name: a value: aa // name: aa value: a return key.hashCode() * 13 + (value == null ? 0 : value.hashCode()); } /** *

Test this Pair for equality with another * Object.

* *

If the Object to be tested is not a * Pair or is null, then this method * returns false.

* *

Two Pairs are considered equal if and only if * both the names and values are equal.

* * @param o the Object to test for * equality with this Pair * @return true if the given Object is * equal to this Pair else false */ @Override public boolean equals(Object o) { if (this == o) return true; if (o instanceof Pair) { Pair pair = (Pair) o; if (key != null ? !key.equals(pair.key) : pair.key != null) return false; if (value != null ? !value.equals(pair.value) : pair.value != null) return false; return true; } return false; } }

 

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