错误现象:
uninitialized constant Watir::IE (NameError)
解决方案:
1. gem update --system
2. gem install watir
3. gem install win32-process
4. gem install watir-classic #目前还不支持64位的Ruby所以安装的Ruby必须是32位的才能使用
第一个是对Rubygems升级,第二个是对安装watir。这两个过程都是要通过网络的。
3. 用rb文件测试:
require 'rubygems'
require 'watir'
require 'watir-classic'
ie = Watir::Browser.new
ie.goto("http://www.baidu.com")
如果ie被打开就Ok。
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Based on the error, my guess is that watir-classic is failing to install the nokogiri gem. Nokogiri does not currently support Ruby x64 on Windows - see https://github.com/sparklemotion/nokogiri/issues/864.
Two things you could try:
1. Use 32bit Ruby (as suggested in the Nokogiri issue)
2. Use a browser other than IE. By default, Browser.new will start IE using watir-classic. Using one of the other browsers will use watir-webdriver, which I do not believe is dependent on nokogiri.
Example:
require 'watir'
browser = Watir::Browser.new :chrome
browser.goto("http://www.google.com")