Apache基金会顶级项目（三）

 

本篇文章内项目总数为38个。

 

1. Roller：Apache Roller is a full-featured, multi-user and group-blog server suitable for blog sites large and small. It runs as a Java web application that should be able to run on most any Java EE server and relational database. Roller's installation guide covers deployment on Tomcat, GlassFish, and JBoss application servers using a MySQL, Derby, or PostgreSQL database. 
   1. Apache Roller是一个全功能、多用户和群组博客服务器，适用于大小博客网站。它作为一个Java Web应用程序运行，应该能够在大多数Java EE服务器和关系型数据库上运行。Roller 的安装指南包括在 Tomcat、GlassFish 和 JBoss 应用程序服务器上部署，使用 MySQL、Derby 或 PostgreSQL 数据库。
2. Santuario： 发展XML安全性方面的项目。
3. ServiceMix：Apache ServiceMix is a flexible, open-source integration container that unifies the features and functionality of Apache ActiveMQ, Camel, CXF, ODE, Karaf into a powerful runtime platform you can use to build your own integrations solutions. It provides a complete, enterprise ready ESB exclusively powered by OSGi.
   1. Apache ServiceMix是一个灵活、开源的集成容器，它将Apache ActiveMQ、Camel、CXF、ODE、Karaf的特性和功能统一到一个强大的运行时平台上，你可以用来构建自己的集成解决方案。它提供了一个由OSGi独家提供的完整的、企业级的ESB。
4. Shindig：Apache Shindig is an OpenSocial container and helps you to start hosting OpenSocial apps quickly by providing the code to render gadgets, proxy requests, and handle REST and RPC requests.
   1. Apache Shindig是一个OpenSocial容器，通过提供渲染小工具、代理请求以及处理REST和RPC请求的代码，帮助你快速开始托管OpenSocial应用程序。
5. Shiro：Apache Shiro is a powerful and easy-to-use Java security framework that performs authentication, authorization, cryptography, and session management. With Shiro’s easy-to-understand API, you can quickly and easily secure any application – from the smallest mobile applications to the largest web and enterprise applications.
   1. Apache Shiro是一个强大且易于使用的Java安全框架，可执行身份验证、授权、密码学和会话管理。通过Shiro的易于理解的API，您可以快速、轻松地保护任何应用程序的安全--从最小的移动应用程序到最大的Web和企业应用程序。
6. SIS：Apache Spatial Information System (SIS) is a free software, Java language library for developing geospatial applications. SIS enables better representation of coordinates for searching, data clustering, archiving, or any other relevant spatial needs. The library is an implementation of GeoAPI 3.0 interfaces and can be used for desktop or server applications.
   1. Apache Spatial Information System (SIS)是一个免费软件，Java语言库，用于开发地理空间应用。SIS可以更好地表示坐标，用于搜索、数据聚类、归档或任何其他相关的空间需求。该库是GeoAPI 3.0接口的实现，可用于桌面或服务器应用。
7. Sling：Apache Sling™ is an innovative web framework that is intended to bring back the fun to web development.
   1. ​​​​​​​Apache Sling™是一个创新的Web框架，旨在为Web开发带来乐趣。
8. SpamAssassin：垃圾邮件过滤器。
9. Sqoop：Apache Sqoop(TM) is a tool designed for efficiently transferring bulk data between Apache Hadoop and structured datastores such as relational databases.
   1. Apache Sqoop(TM)是一个用于在Apache Hadoop和结构化数据存储库（如关系型数据库）之间高效传输批量数据的工具。
10. Stanbol：Apache Stanbol provides a set of reusable components for semantic content management.Apache Stanbol's intended use is to extend traditional content management systems with semantic services. Other feasible use cases include: direct usage from web applications (e.g. for tag extraction/suggestion; or text completion in search fields), 'smart' content workflows or email routing based on extracted entities, topics, etc.
    1. Apache Stanbol为语义内容管理提供了一组可重用的组件。其他可行的用例包括：直接从Web应用程序中使用（例如，用于标签提取/建议；或搜索字段中的文本完成）、"智能 "内容工作流或基于提取的实体、主题的电子邮件路由等。
11. STeVe：Apache STeVe is Apache's Python based single transferable vote software system that the Foundation uses to handle things like voting in our new Board of Directors
    1. Apache STeVe是Apache的基于Python的单一可转移投票软件系统，基金会用它来处理我们新董事会的投票等事情。
12. Struts： 一个基于J2EE平台的MVC 设计模式的Web应用框架。
13. Subversion： 一个软件版本管理系统。
14. Synapse：Apache Synapse is a lightweight and high-performance Enterprise Service Bus (ESB). Powered by a fast and asynchronous mediation engine, Apache Synapse provides exceptional support for XML, Web Services and REST. In addition to XML and SOAP, Apache Synapse supports several other content interchange formats, such as plain text, binary, Hessian and JSON. 
    1. Apache Synapse是一个轻量级和高性能的企业服务总线（ESB）。在快速和异步调解引擎的支持下，Apache Synapse提供了对XML、Web Services和REST的卓越支持。除了XML和SOAP之外，Apache Synapse还支持其他几种内容交换格式，如纯文本、二进制、Hessian和JSON。
15. Syncope：Apache Syncope is an Open Source system for managing digital identities in enterprise environments, implemented in JEE technology and released under Apache 2.0 license.
    1. Apache Syncope是一个在企业环境中管理数字身份的开源系统，采用JEE技术实现，并在Apache 2.0许可下发布。
16. Tapestry： 另一个J2EE平台的、能产生动态、高性能Web应用的框架。
17. Tcl：为Apache服务器提供Tcl语言集成的项目。
18. Thrift：The Apache Thrift software framework, for scalable cross-language services development, combines a software stack with a code generation engine to build services that work efficiently and seamlessly between C++, Java, Python, PHP, Ruby, Erlang, Perl, Haskell, C#, Cocoa, JavaScript, Node.js, Smalltalk, OCaml and Delphi and other languages.
    1. ​​​​​​​Apache Thrift软件框架，用于可扩展的跨语言服务开发，它将软件栈和代码生成引擎结合在一起，可以在C++、Java、Python、PHP、Ruby、Erlang、Perl、Haskell、C#、Cocoa、JavaScript、Node.js、Smalltalk、OCaml和Delphi等语言之间高效无缝地构建服务。
19. Tika：The Apache Tika™ toolkit detects and extracts metadata and structured text content from various documents using existing parser libraries.
    1. Apache Tika™ 工具包可以使用现有的解析器库从各种文档中检测并提取元数据和结构化文本内容。
20. Tiles：Tiles allows authors to define page fragments which can be assembled into a complete pages at runtime. These fragments, or tiles, can be used as simple includes in order to reduce the duplication of common page elements or embedded within other tiles to develop a series of reusable templates. These templates streamline the development of a consistent look and feel across an entire application.
    1. ​​​​​​​Tiles允许作者定义页面碎片，这些碎片可以在运行时组装成一个完整的页面。这些片段，或者说tiles，可以作为简单的include使用，以减少常见页面元素的重复，也可以嵌入到其他tiles中，开发一系列可重用的模板。这些模板简化了整个应用程序中一致的外观和感觉的开发。
21. Tomcat： 一个运行Java Servlet与JavaServer Pages（JSP）的容器。
22. TomEE：Apache TomEE, pronounced "Tommy", is an all-Apache Java EE 6 Web Profile certified stack where Tomcat is top dog. Apache TomEE is assembled from a vanilla Apache Tomcat zip file. We start with Tomcat, add our jars and zip up the rest. The result is Tomcat with added EE features - TomEE.
    1. Apache TomEE，发音为 "Tommy"，是一个全Apache Java EE 6 Web Profile认证的堆栈，其中Tomcat是顶级的狗。Apache TomEE是由Apache Tomcat zip文件组装而成的。我们从Tomcat开始，加入我们的jars，然后把剩下的部分压缩起来。结果就是添加了EE功能的Tomcat - TomEE。
23. Traffic Server：Apache Traffic Server™ software is a fast, scalable and extensible HTTP/1.1 compliant caching proxy server. 
    1. Apache Traffic Server™软件是一个快速、可扩展和可扩展的HTTP/1.1兼容缓存代理服务器。
24. Turbine：Apache Turbine™ is a servlet based framework that allows experienced Java developers to quickly build web applications. Turbine allows you to use personalize the web sites and to use user logins to restrict access to parts of your application.
    1. Apache Turbine™是一个基于servlet的框架，允许有经验的Java开发人员快速构建Web应用程序。Turbine允许你使用个性化的网站，并使用用户登录来限制对应用程序的部分访问。
25. Tuscany：Apache Tuscany simplifies the task of developing SOA solutions by providing a comprehensive infrastructure for SOA development and management that is based on Service Component Architecture (SCA) standard. 
    1. Apache Tuscany通过提供基于服务组件架构（SCA）标准的SOA开发和管理的综合基础架构，简化了开发SOA解决方案的任务。
26. UIMA：Unstructured Information Management applications are software systems that analyze large volumes of unstructured information in order to discover knowledge that is relevant to an end user. An example UIM application might ingest plain text and identify entities, such as persons, places, organizations; or relations, such as works-for or located-at.
    1. ​​​​​​​非结构化信息管理应用程序是分析大量的非结构化信息的软件系统，以发现与最终用户相关的知识。一个例子是UIM应用程序可能会摄取纯文本，并识别实体，如人、地点、组织；或关系，如工作单位或地点。
27. VCL：VCL stands for Virtual Computing Lab. It is a free & open-source cloud computing platform with the primary goal of delivering dedicated, custom compute environments to users.The compute environments can range from something as simple as a virtual machine running productivity software to a cluster of powerful physical servers running complex HPC simulations.
    1. VCL是Virtual Computing Lab的缩写，它是一个免费和开源的云计算平台，主要目标是为用户提供专用的、定制的计算环境。它是一个免费开源的云计算平台，主要目标是为用户提供专用的、定制的计算环境。
28. Velocity：Velocity is a project of the Apache Software Foundation, charged with the creation and maintenance of open-source software related to the Apache Velocity Engine . All software created at the Velocity project is available under the Apache Software License and free of charge for the public.
    1. Velocity是Apache软件基金会的一个项目，负责创建和维护与Apache Velocity引擎相关的开源软件。Velocity项目中创建的所有软件都是在Apache软件许可证下向公众免费提供的。
29. Web Services： 与Web Services技术相关的项目集合。
30. Whirr：Apache Whirr is a set of libraries for running cloud services.You can also use Whirr as a command line tool for deploying clusters.
    1. Apache Whirr是一套用于运行云服务的库，你也可以将Whirr作为部署集群的命令行工具。
31. Wicket：With proper mark-up/logic separation, a POJO data model, and a refreshing lack of XML, Apache Wicket makes developing web-apps simple and enjoyable again. Swap the boilerplate, complex debugging and brittle code for powerful, reusable components written with plain Java and HTML.
    1. ​​​​​​​通过适当的标记/逻辑分离、POJO数据模型和缺乏XML的情况下，Apache Wicket让开发web-app变得简单而愉快。用简单的Java和HTML编写的强大、可重用的组件，换掉了繁琐的模板、复杂的调试和脆性的代码。
32. Wink：Apache Wink is a simple yet solid framework for building RESTful Web services. It is comprised of a Server module and a Client module for developing and consuming RESTful Web services.
    1. Apache Wink是一个简单而稳固的框架，用于构建RESTful Web服务。它由一个服务器模块和一个客户端模块组成，用于开发和消费RESTful Web服务。
33. Wookie：Apache Wookie is a Java server application that allows you to upload and deploy widgets for your applications; widgets can not only include all the usual kinds of mini-applications, badges, and gadgets, but also fully-collaborative applications such as chats, quizzes, and games.
    1. Apache Wookie是一个Java服务器应用程序，它允许你为你的应用程序上传和部署widget；widget不仅可以包括所有常见的小应用程序、徽章和小工具，还可以是完全合作的应用程序，如聊天、问答和游戏。
34. Xalan： XML转换处理器。
35. Xerces： 一组可以在Java，C++，Perl 计算机语言下使用的XML解析器项目。
36. XMLBeans：基于JAVA语言XML对象绑定工具。
37. XML Graphics：发展XML与图形进行转换的计划项目。
38. ZooKeeper：ZooKeeper is a centralized service for maintaining configuration information, naming, providing distributed synchronization, and providing group services. All of these kinds of services are used in some form or another by distributed applications. 
    1. ZooKeeper是一个集中式服务，用于维护配置信息、命名、提供分布式同步、提供组服务。所有这些类型的服务都以某种形式被分布式应用所使用。