poj3468(线段树)

A Simple Problem with Integers
Time Limit: 5000MS   Memory Limit: 131072K
Total Submissions: 87678   Accepted: 27225
Case Time Limit: 2000MS

Description

You have N integers, A1A2, ... , AN. You need to deal with two kinds of operations. One type of operation is to add some given number to each number in a given interval. The other is to ask for the sum of numbers in a given interval.

Input

The first line contains two numbers N and Q. 1 ≤ N,Q ≤ 100000.
The second line contains N numbers, the initial values of A1A2, ... , AN. -1000000000 ≤ Ai ≤ 1000000000.
Each of the next Q lines represents an operation.
"C a b c" means adding c to each of AaAa+1, ... , Ab. -10000 ≤ c ≤ 10000.
"Q a b" means querying the sum of AaAa+1, ... , Ab.

Output

You need to answer all Q commands in order. One answer in a line.

Sample Input

10 5
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Q 4 4
Q 1 10
Q 2 4
C 3 6 3
Q 2 4

Sample Output

4
55
9

15

线段树即可,,数据改成longlong,也是区间更新,单点查询。

#include 
#include 
#include 
using namespace std;
#define LL long long
#define lson l,mid,i*2
#define rson mid+1,r,i*2+1
const LL MAXN=100000;
LL num[MAXN];
struct tree
{
    LL l,r;
    LL sum;
    LL lazy;
} tr[MAXN*3];
void build(LL l,LL r,LL i)
{
    tr[i].l=l;
    tr[i].r=r;
    tr[i].lazy=0;
    if(l==r)
    {
        tr[i].sum=num[l];
        return;
    }
    LL mid=(l+r)/2;
    build(lson);
    build(rson);
    tr[i].sum=tr[i*2].sum+tr[i*2+1].sum;
}
void add(LL l,LL r,LL i,LL c)
{
    if(tr[i].l==l&&tr[i].r==r)
    {
        tr[i].lazy+=c;
        
        return;
    }
    tr[i].sum+=c*(r-l+1);
    LL mid=(tr[i].l+tr[i].r)/2;
    if(r<=mid)
        add(l,r,i*2,c);
    else if(l>mid)
        add(l,r,i*2+1,c);
    else
    {
        add(lson,c);
        add(rson,c);
    }
}
LL query(LL l,LL r,LL i)
{
    if(tr[i].l==l&&tr[i].r==r)
        return tr[i].sum+(r-l+1)*tr[i].lazy;
    tr[i].sum+=(tr[i].r-tr[i].l+1)*tr[i].lazy;
    LL mid=(tr[i].l+tr[i].r)/2;
    add(tr[i].l,mid,i*2,tr[i].lazy);
    add(mid+1,tr[i].r,i*2+1,tr[i].lazy);
    tr[i].lazy=0;
    if(r<=mid)
        return query(l,r,i*2);
    else if(l>mid)
        return query(l,r,i*2+1);
    else
        return query(lson)+query(rson);
}
int main()
{
    LL n,t,a,b,c;
    char ch[2];
    scanf("%lld%lld",&n,&t);
    for(LL i=1; i<=n; i++)
        scanf("%lld",&num[i]);
    build(1,n,1);
    for(LL i=1; i<=t; i++)
    {
        scanf("%s",ch);
        if(ch[0]=='C')
        {
            scanf("%lld%lld%lld",&a,&b,&c);
            add(a,b,1,c);
        }
        else
        {
            scanf("%lld%lld",&a,&b);
            printf("%lld\n",query(a,b,1));
        }
    }
    return 0;
}


你可能感兴趣的:(线段树)