worldwind学习笔记-1-Configuration

做的一个小的cs程序中一直嵌套worldwind使用,由于使用的是worldwind的java版,结果cs程序也一直是用java的swing开发的,swing在几年前确实很强大,但是现在给人感觉蛮没落的,几乎很少见到swing开发的软件了,不过还好,我们的用户不考虑我们使用什么系统,也可以吹吹牛逼说,我们的程序可以在mac下,linux下,windows下运行,当然,事实也确实如此。

不过我们使用worldwind一直局限在使用它的功能上,一直没能深入进去研究其架构等,我觉得,ww这款sdk功能真的很强大啊,但是我们只用到了collada下的东西做模型,surfaceImage做贴图,animation做3D云,surface下还用了写东西,用来简单的画画图形,画画path等,当然,我们也使用了OpelGL中的一些功能,画了爆炸,降雨等效果,但是我感觉都不是很理想,显然,OpenGL是基础,这个也得会,才能看懂worldwind中的一些代码。

好了,一些基础信息介绍完毕,我想开始去深入挖掘下ww内的东西,尝试学习他,而不仅仅是使用它。

我选择使用HelloWorldWind.java这个类作为入口,因为它只有一个最基本的球,通过阅读代码去学习,我觉得还是可以有较快的进步的。

先来看下这个类的代码。

package gov.nasa.worldwindx;

import gov.nasa.worldwind.BasicModel;
import gov.nasa.worldwind.Configuration;
import gov.nasa.worldwind.awt.WorldWindowGLCanvas;

public class HelloWorldWind
{
    // An inner class is used rather than directly subclassing JFrame in the main class so
    // that the main can configure system properties prior to invoking Swing. This is
    // necessary for instance on OS X (Macs) so that the application name can be specified.

    private static class AppFrame extends javax.swing.JFrame
    {
        public AppFrame()
        {
        	 
            this.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
            WorldWindowGLCanvas wwd = new WorldWindowGLCanvas();
            wwd.setPreferredSize(new java.awt.Dimension(1000, 800));
            this.getContentPane().add(wwd, java.awt.BorderLayout.CENTER);
             
            wwd.setModel(new BasicModel());
            this.pack();
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        if (Configuration.isMacOS())
        {
            System.setProperty("com.apple.mrj.application.apple.menu.about.name", "Hello World Wind");
        }
        final AppFrame app=new AppFrame();
        java.awt.EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable()
        {
            public void run()
            {
                // Create an AppFrame and immediately make it visible. As per Swing convention, this
                // is done within an invokeLater call so that it executes on an AWT thread.
                
                app.setVisible(true);
            }
        });
    }
}
代码非常的简单,就是构建了一个JFrame,然后调用awt包中的EventQueue来执行,之所以setvisible是单独执行的,是因为worldwind底层要调用jogl,从而用opengl画图。这个代码我曾尝试将app.setVisible拿出来执行,而不是放在EventQueue里面。这种情况在win32下可以正常,在win64下就不正常,按照EventQueue的解释(awt是单线程的所有awt的组件只能在事件处理线程中访问,从而保证组件状态的可确定性)。。。。。这一块我只想说四个字:不觉明历。。。。貌似是和Java内存模型中的,所谓的无关对象的执行顺序会重排也有一定的关系吧。谁能给点这方面的建议就好了。。

再贴一段别人的解释:使用eventqueue.invokelater()好处是显而易见的,这个方法调用完毕后,它会被销毁,因为匿名内部类是作为临时变量存在的,给它分配的内存在此时会被释放。这个对于只需要在一个地方使用时可以节省内存,而且这个类是不可以被其它的方法或类使用的,只能被EventQueue.invokeLater()来使用。但如果你需要一个在很多地方都能用到的类,而不是只在某一个类里面或者方法里用的话,定义成匿名内部类显然是不可取的。 是,runnable是跟线程相关的类。
swingutilities.invokelater()和eventqueue.invokelater(),后者可以不干扰到事件分发线程.SwingUtilities版只是一个薄薄的封装方法,它直接转而调用 EventQueue.invokeLater。因为Swing框架本身经常调用SwingUtilities,使用SwingUtilities可以减少程序引入的类。

对于如此多的概念,我感觉好无力,还是看Main里面干嘛了吧。

if (Configuration.isMacOS()) 第一句,判断是不是苹果的操作系统,我不是苹果机,爱我吊事。。。不过,Configuration却是一个非常非常重要的东西,它是不可忽略的。


Configuration的代码如下。

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2012 United States Government as represented by the Administrator of the
 * National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
 * All Rights Reserved.
 */

package gov.nasa.worldwind;

import gov.nasa.worldwind.avlist.AVKey;
import gov.nasa.worldwind.geom.Angle;
import gov.nasa.worldwind.util.*;
import org.w3c.dom.*;

import javax.media.opengl.GLProfile;
import javax.xml.xpath.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.logging.Level;

/**
 * This class manages the initial World Wind configuration. It reads World Wind configuration files and registers their
 * contents. Configurations files contain the names of classes to create at run-time, the initial model definition,
 * including the globe, elevation model and layers, and various control quantities such as cache sizes and data
 * retrieval timeouts.
 * 

* The Configuration class is a singleton, but its instance is not exposed publicly. It is addressed only via static * methods of the class. It is constructed upon first use of any of its static methods. *

* When the Configuration class is first instantiated it reads the XML document config/worldwind.xml and * registers all the information there. The information can subsequently be retrieved via the class' various * getValue methods. Many World Wind start-up objects query this information to determine the classes to * create. For example, the first World Wind object created by an application is typically a {@link * gov.nasa.worldwind.awt.WorldWindowGLCanvas}. During construction that class causes World Wind's internal classes to * be constructed, using the names of those classes drawn from the Configuration singleton, this class. *

* The default World Wind configuration document is config/worldwind.xml. This can be changed by setting * the Java property gov.nasa.worldwind.config.file to a different file name or a valid URL prior to * creating any World Wind object or invoking any static methods of World Wind classes, including the Configuration * class. When an application specifies a different configuration location it typically does so in its main method prior * to using World Wind. If a file is specified its location must be on the classpath. (The contents of application and * World Wind jar files are typically on the classpath, in which case the configuration file may be in the jar file.) *

* Additionally, an application may set another Java property, gov.nasa.worldwind.app.config.document, to a * file name or URL whose contents contain configuration values to override those of the primary configuration document. * World Wind overrides only those values in this application document, it leaves all others to the value specified in * the primary document. Applications usually specify an override document in order to specify the initial layers in the * model. *

* See config/worldwind.xml for documentation on setting configuration values. *

* Configuration values can also be set programatically via {@link Configuration#setValue(String, Object)}, but they are * not retroactive so affect only Configuration queries made subsequent to setting the value. *

* Note: Prior to September of 2009, configuration properties were read from the file * config/worldwind.properties. An alternate file could be specified via the * gov.nasa.worldwind.config.file Java property. These mechanisms remain available but are deprecated. * World Wind no longer contains a worldwind.properties file. If worldwind.properties or its * replacement as specified through the Java property exists at run-time and can be found via the classpath, * configuration values specified by that mechanism are given precedence over values specified by the new mechanism. * * @version $Id: Configuration.java 1171 2013-02-11 21:45:02Z dcollins $ * @author Tom Gaskins */ public class Configuration // Singleton { public static final String DEFAULT_LOGGER_NAME = "gov.nasa.worldwind"; private static final String CONFIG_PROPERTIES_FILE_NAME = "config/worldwind.properties"; private static final String CONFIG_FILE_PROPERTY_KEY = "gov.nasa.worldwind.config.file"; private static final String CONFIG_WW_DOCUMENT_KEY = "gov.nasa.worldwind.config.document"; private static final String CONFIG_WW_DOCUMENT_NAME = "config/worldwind.xml"; private static final String CONFIG_APP_DOCUMENT_KEY = "gov.nasa.worldwind.app.config.document"; private static Configuration ourInstance = new Configuration(); private static Configuration getInstance() { return ourInstance; } private final Properties properties; private final ArrayList configDocs = new ArrayList(); /** Private constructor invoked only internally. */ private Configuration() { this.properties = initializeDefaults(); // Load the app's configuration if there is one try { String appConfigLocation = System.getProperty(CONFIG_APP_DOCUMENT_KEY); if (appConfigLocation != null) this.loadConfigDoc(System.getProperty(CONFIG_APP_DOCUMENT_KEY)); // Load app's config first } catch (Exception e) { Logging.logger(DEFAULT_LOGGER_NAME).log(Level.WARNING, "Configuration.ConfigNotFound", System.getProperty(CONFIG_APP_DOCUMENT_KEY)); // Don't stop if the app config file can't be found or parsed } try { // Load the default configuration this.loadConfigDoc(System.getProperty(CONFIG_WW_DOCUMENT_KEY, CONFIG_WW_DOCUMENT_NAME)); // Load config properties, ensuring that the app's config takes precedence over wwj's for (int i = this.configDocs.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) { this.loadConfigProperties(this.configDocs.get(i)); } } catch (Exception e) { Logging.logger(DEFAULT_LOGGER_NAME).log(Level.WARNING, "Configuration.ConfigNotFound", System.getProperty(CONFIG_WW_DOCUMENT_KEY)); } // To support old-style configuration, read an existing config properties file and give the properties // specified there precedence. this.initializeCustom(); } private void loadConfigDoc(String configLocation) { if (!WWUtil.isEmpty(configLocation)) { Document doc = WWXML.openDocument(configLocation); if (doc != null) { this.configDocs.add(doc); // this.loadConfigProperties(doc); } } } private void insertConfigDoc(String configLocation) { if (!WWUtil.isEmpty(configLocation)) { Document doc = WWXML.openDocument(configLocation); if (doc != null) { this.configDocs.add(0, doc); this.loadConfigProperties(doc); } } } private void loadConfigProperties(Document doc) { try { XPath xpath = WWXML.makeXPath(); NodeList nodes = (NodeList) xpath.evaluate("/WorldWindConfiguration/Property", doc, XPathConstants.NODESET); if (nodes == null || nodes.getLength() == 0) return; for (int i = 0; i < nodes.getLength(); i++) { Node node = nodes.item(i); String prop = xpath.evaluate("@name", node); String value = xpath.evaluate("@value", node); if (WWUtil.isEmpty(prop))// || WWUtil.isEmpty(value)) continue; this.properties.setProperty(prop, value); } } catch (XPathExpressionException e) { Logging.logger(DEFAULT_LOGGER_NAME).log(Level.WARNING, "XML.ParserConfigurationException"); } } private Properties initializeDefaults() { Properties defaults = new Properties(); java.util.TimeZone tz = java.util.Calendar.getInstance().getTimeZone(); if (tz != null) defaults.setProperty(AVKey.INITIAL_LONGITUDE, Double.toString( Angle.fromDegrees(180.0 * tz.getOffset(System.currentTimeMillis()) / (12.0 * 3.6e6)).degrees)); return defaults; } private void initializeCustom() { // IMPORTANT NOTE: Always use the single argument version of Logging.logger in this method because the non-arg // method assumes an instance of Configuration already exists. String configFileName = System.getProperty(CONFIG_FILE_PROPERTY_KEY, CONFIG_PROPERTIES_FILE_NAME); try { java.io.InputStream propsStream = null; File file = new File(configFileName); if (file.exists()) { try { propsStream = new FileInputStream(file); } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { Logging.logger(DEFAULT_LOGGER_NAME).log(Level.FINEST, "Configuration.LocalConfigFileNotFound", configFileName); } } if (propsStream == null) { propsStream = this.getClass().getResourceAsStream("/" + configFileName); } if (propsStream != null) this.properties.load(propsStream); } // Use a named logger in all the catch statements below to prevent Logger from calling back into // Configuration when this Configuration instance is not yet fully instantiated. catch (IOException e) { Logging.logger(DEFAULT_LOGGER_NAME).log(Level.SEVERE, "Configuration.ExceptionReadingPropsFile", e); } } public static void insertConfigurationDocument(String fileName) { getInstance().insertConfigDoc(fileName); } /** * Return as a string the value associated with a specified key. * * @param key the key for the desired value. * @param defaultValue the value to return if the key does not exist. * * @return the value associated with the key, or the specified default value if the key does not exist. */ public static synchronized String getStringValue(String key, String defaultValue) { String v = getStringValue(key); return v != null ? v : defaultValue; } /** * Return as a string the value associated with a specified key. * * @param key the key for the desired value. * * @return the value associated with the key, or null if the key does not exist. */ public static synchronized String getStringValue(String key) { Object o = getInstance().properties.getProperty(key); return o != null ? o.toString() : null; } /** * Return as an Integer the value associated with a specified key. * * @param key the key for the desired value. * @param defaultValue the value to return if the key does not exist. * * @return the value associated with the key, or the specified default value if the key does not exist or is not an * Integer or string representation of an Integer. */ public static synchronized Integer getIntegerValue(String key, Integer defaultValue) { Integer v = getIntegerValue(key); return v != null ? v : defaultValue; } /** * Return as an Integer the value associated with a specified key. * * @param key the key for the desired value. * * @return the value associated with the key, or null if the key does not exist or is not an Integer or string * representation of an Integer. */ public static synchronized Integer getIntegerValue(String key) { String v = getStringValue(key); if (v == null) return null; try { return Integer.parseInt(v); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { Logging.logger().log(Level.SEVERE, "Configuration.ConversionError", v); return null; } } /** * Return as an Long the value associated with a specified key. * * @param key the key for the desired value. * @param defaultValue the value to return if the key does not exist. * * @return the value associated with the key, or the specified default value if the key does not exist or is not a * Long or string representation of a Long. */ public static synchronized Long getLongValue(String key, Long defaultValue) { Long v = getLongValue(key); return v != null ? v : defaultValue; } /** * Return as an Long the value associated with a specified key. * * @param key the key for the desired value. * * @return the value associated with the key, or null if the key does not exist or is not a Long or string * representation of a Long. */ public static synchronized Long getLongValue(String key) { String v = getStringValue(key); if (v == null) return null; try { return Long.parseLong(v); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { Logging.logger().log(Level.SEVERE, "Configuration.ConversionError", v); return null; } } /** * Return as an Double the value associated with a specified key. * * @param key the key for the desired value. * @param defaultValue the value to return if the key does not exist. * * @return the value associated with the key, or the specified default value if the key does not exist or is not an * Double or string representation of an Double. */ public static synchronized Double getDoubleValue(String key, Double defaultValue) { Double v = getDoubleValue(key); return v != null ? v : defaultValue; } /** * Return as an Double the value associated with a specified key. * * @param key the key for the desired value. * * @return the value associated with the key, or null if the key does not exist or is not an Double or string * representation of an Double. */ public static synchronized Double getDoubleValue(String key) { String v = getStringValue(key); if (v == null) return null; try { return Double.parseDouble(v); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { Logging.logger().log(Level.SEVERE, "Configuration.ConversionError", v); return null; } } /** * Return as a Boolean the value associated with a specified key. *

* Valid values for true are '1' or anything that starts with 't' or 'T'. ie. 'true', 'True', 't' Valid values for * false are '0' or anything that starts with 'f' or 'F'. ie. 'false', 'False', 'f' * * @param key the key for the desired value. * @param defaultValue the value to return if the key does not exist. * * @return the value associated with the key, or the specified default value if the key does not exist or is not a * Boolean or string representation of an Boolean. */ public static synchronized Boolean getBooleanValue(String key, Boolean defaultValue) { Boolean v = getBooleanValue(key); return v != null ? v : defaultValue; } /** * Return as a Boolean the value associated with a specified key. *

* Valid values for true are '1' or anything that starts with 't' or 'T'. ie. 'true', 'True', 't' Valid values for * false are '0' or anything that starts with 'f' or 'F'. ie. 'false', 'False', 'f' * * @param key the key for the desired value. * * @return the value associated with the key, or null if the key does not exist or is not a Boolean or string * representation of an Boolean. */ public static synchronized Boolean getBooleanValue(String key) { String v = getStringValue(key); if (v == null) return null; if (v.trim().toUpperCase().startsWith("T") || v.trim().equals("1")) { return true; } else if (v.trim().toUpperCase().startsWith("F") || v.trim().equals("0")) { return false; } else { Logging.logger().log(Level.SEVERE, "Configuration.ConversionError", v); return null; } } /** * Determines whether a key exists in the configuration. * * @param key the key of interest. * * @return true if the key exists, otherwise false. */ public static synchronized boolean hasKey(String key) { return getInstance().properties.contains(key); } /** * Removes a key and its value from the configuration if the configuration contains the key. * * @param key the key of interest. */ public static synchronized void removeKey(String key) { getInstance().properties.remove(key); } /** * Adds a key and value to the configuration, or changes the value associated with the key if the key is already in * the configuration. * * @param key the key to set. * @param value the value to associate with the key. */ public static synchronized void setValue(String key, Object value) { getInstance().properties.put(key, value.toString()); } // OS, user, and run-time specific system properties. // /** * Returns the path to the application's current working directory. * * @return the absolute path to the application's current working directory. */ public static String getCurrentWorkingDirectory() { String dir = System.getProperty("user.dir"); return (dir != null) ? dir : "."; } /** * Returns the path to the application user's home directory. * * @return the absolute path to the application user's home directory. */ public static String getUserHomeDirectory() { String dir = System.getProperty("user.home"); return (dir != null) ? dir : "."; } /** * Returns the path to the operating system's temp directory. * * @return the absolute path to the operating system's temporary directory. */ public static String getSystemTempDirectory() { String dir = System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir"); return (dir != null) ? dir : "."; } /** * Returns the path to the current user's application data directory. The path returned depends on the operating * system on which the Java Virtual Machine is running. The following table provides the path for all supported * operating systems: *

*

Operating SystemPath
Mac OS X~/Library/Application * Support
Windows~\\Application Data
Linux, Unix, * Solaris~/
* * @return the absolute path to the current user's application data directory. */ public static String getCurrentUserAppDataDirectory() { if (isMacOS()) { // Return a path that Mac OS X has designated for app-specific data and support files. See the following URL // for details: // http://developer.apple.com/library/mac/#documentation/FileManagement/Conceptual/FileSystemProgrammingGUide/MacOSXDirectories/MacOSXDirectories.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/TP40010672-CH10-SW1 return getUserHomeDirectory() + "/Library/Application Support"; } else if (isWindowsOS()) { return getUserHomeDirectory() + "\\Application Data"; } else if (isLinuxOS() || isUnixOS() || isSolarisOS()) { return getUserHomeDirectory(); } else { String msg = Logging.getMessage("generic.UnknownOperatingSystem"); Logging.logger().fine(msg); return null; } } /** * Determines whether the operating system is a Mac operating system. * * @return true if the operating system is a Mac operating system, otherwise false. */ public static boolean isMacOS() { String osName = System.getProperty("os.name"); return osName != null && osName.toLowerCase().contains("mac"); } /** * Determines whether the operating system is Windows operating system. * * @return true if the operating system is a Windows operating system, otherwise false. */ public static boolean isWindowsOS() { String osName = System.getProperty("os.name"); return osName != null && osName.toLowerCase().contains("windows"); } /** * Determines whether the operating system is Windows XP operating system. * * @return true if the operating system is a Windows XP operating system, otherwise false. */ public static boolean isWindowsXPOS() { String osName = System.getProperty("os.name"); return osName != null && osName.toLowerCase().contains("windows") && osName.contains("xp"); } /** * Determines whether the operating system is Windows Vista operating system. * * @return true if the operating system is a Windows Vista operating system, otherwise false. */ public static boolean isWindowsVistaOS() { String osName = System.getProperty("os.name"); return osName != null && osName.toLowerCase().contains("windows") && osName.contains("vista"); } /** * Determines whether the operating system is Windows 7 operating system. * * @return true if the operating system is a Windows Vista operating system, otherwise false. */ public static boolean isWindows7OS() { String osName = System.getProperty("os.name"); return osName != null && osName.toLowerCase().contains("windows") && osName.contains("7"); } /** * Determines whether the operating system is Linux operating system. * * @return true if the operating system is a Linux operating system, otherwise false. */ public static boolean isLinuxOS() { String osName = System.getProperty("os.name"); return osName != null && osName.toLowerCase().contains("linux"); } /** * Determines whether the operating system is Unix operating system. * * @return true if the operating system is a Unix operating system, otherwise false. */ public static boolean isUnixOS() { String osName = System.getProperty("os.name"); return osName != null && osName.toLowerCase().contains("unix"); } /** * Determines whether the operating system is Solaris operating system. * * @return true if the operating system is a Solaris operating system, otherwise false. */ public static boolean isSolarisOS() { String osName = System.getProperty("os.name"); return osName != null && osName.toLowerCase().contains("solaris"); } /** * Returns the version of the Java virtual machine. * * @return the Java virtual machine version. */ public static float getJavaVersion() { float ver = 0f; String s = System.getProperty("java.specification.version"); if (null == s || s.length() == 0) s = System.getProperty("java.version"); try { ver = Float.parseFloat(s.trim()); } catch (NumberFormatException ignore) { } return ver; } /** * Returns the highest OpenGL profile available on the current graphics device that is compatible with World Wind. * The returned profile favors hardware acceleration over software acceleration. With JOGL version 2.0-rc11, this * returns the highest available profile from the following list: *

*

  • OpenGL compatibility profile 4.x
  • OpenGL compatibility profile 3.x
  • OpenGL profile 1.x * up to 3.0
* * @return the highest compatible OpenGL profile. */ public static GLProfile getMaxCompatibleGLProfile() { return GLProfile.getMaxFixedFunc(true); // Favor a hardware rasterizer. } /** * Returns a specified element of an XML configuration document. * * @param xpathExpression an XPath expression identifying the element of interest. * * @return the element of interest if the XPath expression is valid and the element exists, otherwise null. * * @throws NullPointerException if the XPath expression is null. */ public static Element getElement(String xpathExpression) { XPath xpath = WWXML.makeXPath(); for (Document doc : getInstance().configDocs) { try { Node node = (Node) xpath.evaluate(xpathExpression, doc.getDocumentElement(), XPathConstants.NODE); if (node != null) return (Element) node; } catch (XPathExpressionException e) { return null; } } return null; } }
很轻松的在前几行就可以看到,这是单列的,整个程序就此一家,别无他处,所有的方法几乎都是static声明的,外部可以直接调用。
    private static Configuration getInstance()
    {
        return ourInstance;
    }

其所返回的ourInstance在这个方法的上面声明的,也是static的,并且调用了私有的构造参数初始化。

构造函数中首先就是先给Properties初始化,这个对象是util包中的,用于存储一些属性变量。

private Properties initializeDefaults()
    {
        Properties defaults = new Properties();
        java.util.TimeZone tz = java.util.Calendar.getInstance().getTimeZone();
        if (tz != null)
            defaults.setProperty(AVKey.INITIAL_LONGITUDE,
                Double.toString(
                    Angle.fromDegrees(180.0 * tz.getOffset(System.currentTimeMillis()) / (12.0 * 3.6e6)).degrees));
        return defaults;
    }

这段代码,给defaults增加了一个开始的经纬度,这个经纬度,是根据当前程序所运行的国家的时区以及当前时间,以及180分成12个时区,每个时区所分的时间等信息计算得到的,我的结果是120°。

之后它在try中开始载入配置文件:

String appConfigLocation = System.getProperty(CONFIG_APP_DOCUMENT_KEY);
            if (appConfigLocation != null)
                this.loadConfigDoc(System.getProperty(CONFIG_APP_DOCUMENT_KEY));

appConfiguration的结果是null,所以不执行哈。

再然后有一个 this.loadConfigDoc(System.getProperty(CONFIG_WW_DOCUMENT_KEY, CONFIG_WW_DOCUMENT_NAME));

追一下System的源代码,里面还有一层,最终找到这样的代码

public String getProperty(String key, String defaultValue) {
        String val = getProperty(key);
        return (val == null) ? defaultValue : val;
    }

loadConfigDoc这个方法,是读取xml文件的,这个里面深入下,可以看到有趣的东西,就是

public static Document openDocument(Object docSource)
    {
        if (docSource == null || WWUtil.isEmpty(docSource))
        {
            String message = Logging.getMessage("nullValue.DocumentSourceIsNull");
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(message);
        }

        if (docSource instanceof URL)
        {
            return openDocumentURL((URL) docSource);
        }
        else if (docSource instanceof InputStream)
        {
            return openDocumentStream((InputStream) docSource);
        }
        else if (docSource instanceof File)
        {
            return openDocumentFile(((File) docSource).getPath(), null);
        }
        else if (!(docSource instanceof String))
        {
            String message = Logging.getMessage("generic.UnrecognizedSourceType", docSource.toString());
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(message);
        }

        String sourceName = (String) docSource;

        URL url = WWIO.makeURL(sourceName);
        if (url != null)
            return openDocumentURL(url);

        return openDocumentFile(sourceName, null);
    }

比较牛的代码啊,是吧?!类似于工厂模式,按照传过来的不同的对象,用不同的方式去打开,都返回Document的实例,而且通过最后一句if判断是不是String,如果是String,就用URL的方式打开。读取XML文件是个老生长谈的问题,这里他用的JAXP读取的,不过百度说: 由于问题太多,从JDK1.7开始删除该功能。

之后呢,要把刚读到的Document对象用loadConfigProperties方法,把里面的内容放入property对象中,就实现了系统的初始化。

注意,构造函数中最后一句的this.initializeCustom();没有啥意思了,是老版本中读取配置文件的,也可以用来自定义一些内容。




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