[转载] appium启动Android9，报错shell "ps 'uiautomator'

已试验，如下的解决办法有效，记录备忘

在appium的安装目录，找到C:\xx\Appium\node_modules\appium\node_modules\appium-adb\lib的 adb.js 文件

1.找到这段代码：

ADB.prototype.shell = function (cmd, cb) {
  if (cmd.indexOf('"') === -1) {
    cmd = '"' + cmd + '"';
  }
  var execCmd = 'shell ' + cmd;
  this.exec(execCmd, cb);
};

2.在这段代码后面加上如下：

ADB.prototype.shell_grep = function (cmd, grep, cb) {
  if (cmd.indexOf('"') === -1) {
    cmd = '"' + cmd + '"';
  }
  var execCmd = 'shell ' + cmd + '| grep ' + grep;
  this.exec(execCmd, cb);
};

3.注释如下代码：

ADB.prototype.getPIDsByName = function (name, cb) {
  logger.debug("Getting all processes with '" + name + "'");
  this.shell("ps '" + name + "'", function (err, stdout) {
    if (err) return cb(err);
    stdout = stdout.trim();
    var procs = [];
    var outlines = stdout.split("\n");
    outlines.shift();
    _.each(outlines, function (outline) {
      if (outline.indexOf(name) !== -1) {
        procs.push(outline);
      }
    });
    if (procs.length < 1) {
      logger.debug("No matching processes found");
      return cb(null, []);
    }
    var pids = [];
    _.each(procs, function (proc) {
      var match = /[^\t ]+[\t ]+([0-9]+)/.exec(proc);
      if (match) {
        pids.push(parseInt(match[1], 10));
      }
    });
    if (pids.length !== procs.length) {
      var msg = "Could not extract PIDs from ps output. PIDS: " +
                JSON.stringify(pids) + ", Procs: " + JSON.stringify(procs);
      return cb(new Error(msg));
    }
    cb(null, pids);
  });
};

4.增加下列代码：

ADB.prototype.getPIDsByName = function (name, cb) {
  logger.debug("Getting all processes with '" + name + "'");
  this.shell_grep("ps", name, function (err, stdout) {
    if (err) {
      logger.debug("No matching processes found");
      return cb(null, []);
    }
    var pids = [];
    _.each(procs, function (proc) {
    var match = /[^\t ]+[\t ]+([0-9]+)/.exec(proc);
    if (match) {
    pids.push(parseInt(match[1], 10));
    }
    });
    if (pids.length !== procs.length) {
      var msg = "Could not extract PIDs from ps output. PIDS: " +
      JSON.stringify(pids) + ", Procs: " + JSON.stringify(procs);
      return cb(new Error(msg));
    }
    cb(null, pids);
  });
};

5.重启APPIUM即可，Android9就可以运行了