查了些资料整理如下:
JavaScript倒计时,实现起来不难,但是一刷新往往就重新计算了,如果要实现刷新不重计该如何做呢?
有这么几种思路,
方法1:cookie
《JS写的在线考试倒计时,Cookie防止刷新》 链接地址:https://my.oschina.net/u/2358721/blog/464652
代码:
$(function() {
var _minute = parseInt("${exampaper.paperTime }");
var _expiresHours = _minute * 60 * 1000;
if(!hasSetCookie()){
addCookie("${examinee.examineeId}", _expiresHours, _expiresHours);
}
settime($("#remainTime"));
});
function hasSetCookie(){
var strCookie = document.cookie;
var arrCookie = strCookie.split("; ");
for (var i = 0; i < arrCookie.length; i++) {
var arr = arrCookie[i].split("=");
if (arr[0] == "${examinee.examineeId}") {
return true;
}
};
return false;
}
//开始倒计时
function settime(remainTime) {
var _time = getCookieValue("871d31bacfd4451484c5f70f8860c2a9");
var _countdown = parseInt(getCookieValue("${examinee.examineeId}")) / 1000;
if (_countdown <= 0) {
alert("考试时间到!");
endExam();
} else {
var _second = _countdown % 60;
var _minute = parseInt(_countdown / 60) % 60;
var _hour = parseInt(parseInt(_countdown / 60) / 60);
if (_hour < 10)
_hour = "0" + _hour.toString();
if (_second < 10)
_second = "0" + _second.toString();
if (_minute < 10)
_minute = "0" + _minute.toString();
remainTime.html(_hour + ":" + _minute + ":" + _second);
_countdown--;
editCookie("${examinee.examineeId}", _countdown * 1000, _countdown * 1000);
}
//每1000毫秒执行一次
setTimeout(function() {
settime(remainTime);
}, 1000);
};
//时添加cookie
function addCookie(name, value, expiresHours) {
var cookieString = name + "=" + escape(value); //escape() 函数可对字符串进行编码,这样就可以在所有的计算机上读取该字符串。
//判断是否设置过期时间,0代表关闭浏览器时失效
if (expiresHours > 0) {
var date = new Date();
date.setTime(date.getTime() + expiresHours * 1000);
cookieString = cookieString + ";expires=" + date.toUTCString();
}
document.cookie = cookieString;
}
//修改cookie的值
function editCookie(name, value, expiresHours) {
var cookieString = name + "=" + escape(value);
if (expiresHours > 0) {
var date = new Date();
date.setTime(date.getTime() + expiresHours * 1000); //单位是毫秒
cookieString = cookieString + ";expires=" + date.toGMTString();
}
document.cookie = cookieString;
}
//根据名字获取cookie的值
function getCookieValue(name) {
var strCookie = document.cookie;
var arrCookie = strCookie.split("; ");
for (var i = 0; i < arrCookie.length; i++) {
var arr = arrCookie[i].split("=");
if (arr[0] == name) {
return unescape(arr[1]);
break;
} else {
continue;
};
};
}
View Code
View Code
.net后台部分:
在后台代码中设置cookies值
Response.Cookies["m"].Value = strs[0];
Response.Cookies["s"].Value = strs[1];
方法2:本地缓存
也可以和服务器时间同步,把计时器读取放在服务器端,考虑到是在线考试,实际用的较少
方法3:window.name (此方法已验证)
原文链接:http://www.jb51.net/article/90204.htm
前端开发http:write.blog.csdn.net/postlist