centos7下smokeping安装部署

1.安装apache

yum -y install httpd httpd-devel gcc make curl wget

2.安装rrdtool

• a.安装依赖的库

yum -y install libxml2-devel libpng-devel glib pango pango-devel \ 
freetype freetype-devel fontconfig cairo cairo-devel \ 
libart_lgpl libart_lgpl-devel

• b.安装rrdrool

yum -y install perl perl-Net-Telnet perl-Net-DNS perl-LDAP perl-libwww-perl \ 
perl-RadiusPerl perl-IO-Socket-SSL perl-Socket6 perl-CGI-SpeedyCGI \ 
perl-FCGI perl-CGI-SpeedCGI perl-Time-HiRes perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker \ 
perl-RRD-Simple rrdtool rrdtool-per

3.安装smokeping依赖的软件

yum install mod_fcgid bind-utils

4. 本地安装

wget http://www.fping.org/dist/fping-3.10.tar.gz
wget https://fossies.org/linux/misc/old/echoping-6.0.2.tar.gz
wget http://oss.oetiker.ch/smokeping/pub/smokeping-2.6.9.tar.gz

• 4.1、安装依赖包：

yum install perl perl-Net-Telnet perl-Net-DNS perl-LDAP perl-libwww-perl perl-IO-Socket-SSL perl-Socket6 perl-Time-HiRes perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker rrdtool rrdtool-perl curl httpd httpd-devel gcc make wget libxml2-devel libpng-devel glib pango pango-devel freetype freetype-devel fontconfig cairo cairo-devel libart_lgpl libart_lgpl-devel popt popt-devel libidn libidn-devel -y

• 4.2、解压、编译安装fping

tar xf fping-3.10.tar.gz
cd fping-3.10
./configure
make && make install

• 4.3 解压、编译安装echoping

tar xf echoping-6.0.2.tar.gz
cd echoping-6.0.2
./configure
make && make install

• 4.4、解压、编译安装smokeping

tar xf smokeping-2.6.9.tar.gz
cd smokeping-2.6.9
./setup/build-perl-modules.sh /usr/local/smokeping/thirdparty
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/smokeping
/usr/bin/gmake install

• 出现错误 Can't locate Sys/Syslog.pm in @INC (@INC contains: /usr/local/smokeing/thirdparty/lib/perl5/x86_64-linux-thread-multi /usr/local/smokeing/thirdparty/lib/perl5 ../lib /usr/local/lib64/perl5 /usr/local/share/perl5 /usr/lib64/perl5/vendor_perl /usr/share/perl5/vendor_perl /usr/lib64/perl5 /usr/share/perl5 .) at ../lib/Smokeping.pm line 16. [root@linux-node1 smokeping-2.6.11]# yum -y install perl-Sys-Syslog #缺包了，安装这个就OK
• 出现编码错误 修改/usr/local/smokeping/etc/config配置文件

修改/usr/local/smokeping/lib/Smokeping.pm
$ENV{LC_NUMERIC}='C';
if (POSIX::setlocale(&POSIX::LC_NUMERIC,"") ne "C") {
    die("Resetting LC_NUMERIC failed - try removing LC_ALL from the environment");
}
为：
$ENV{LC_ALL}='zh_CN.UTF-8';
if (POSIX::setlocale(&POSIX::LC_ALL,"") ne "zh_CN.UTF-8") {
    die("Resetting LC_NUMERIC failed - try removing LC_ALL from the environment");
}

5. 以下开始配置 smokeping

cd /usr/local/smokeping/  
mkdir cache data var  
touch /var/log/smokeping.log      
chown apache:apache cache data var  
chown apache:apache /var/log/smokeping.log  
chmod 600 /usr/local/smokeping/etc/smokeping_secrets.dist  
cd /usr/local/smokeping/htdocs   
mv smokeping.fcgi.dist smokeping.fcgi  
cd /usr/local/smokeping/etc  
mv config.dist config
vim config
修改如下内容：
cgiurl=http://你的ip/smokeping.cgi
 *** Database ***
  step = 300  此处建议改为 120

6、编辑apache配置文件

vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf #在结尾添加如下代码：

Alias /cache "/usr/local/smokeping/cache/"
Alias /cropper "/usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/cropper/"
Alias /smokeping "/usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/smokeping.fcgi"
<Directory "/usr/local/smokeping">
AllowOverride None
Options All
AddHandler cgi-script .fcgi .cgi
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
DirectoryIndex smokeping.fcgi
Directory>

7/图像浏览界面的中文支持

• 安装字体

yum -y install wqy-zenhei-fonts.noarch

• 编辑smokeping的配置文件 vim /usr/local/smokeping/etc/config

*** Presentation *** charset = UTF-8 #添加这行，解决出图乱码问题

template = /usr/local/smokeping/etc/basepage.html.dist

编辑Graphs.pm

vi /usr/local/smokeping/lib/Smokeping/Graphs.pm
#在第147行，下边插入这一行代码
'--font TITLE:20:"WenQuanYi Zen Hei Mono"',
if ($mode =~ /[anc]/){
        my $val = 0;
        for my $host (@hosts){
            my ($graphret,$xs,$ys) = RRDs::graph
            ("dummy",
            '--start', $tasks[0][1],
            '--end', $tasks[0][2],
            "DEF:maxping=$cfg->{General}{datadir}${host}.rrd:median:AVERAGE",
            '--font TITLE:20:"WenQuanYi Zen Hei Mono"',#加在这里
            'PRINT:maxping:MAX:%le' );
            my $ERROR = RRDs::error();
            return "
RRDtool did not understand your input: $ERROR.
" if $ERROR;
            $val = $graphret->[0] if $val < $graphret->[0];
        }
        $val = 1e-6 if $val =~ /nan/i;
        $max = { $tasks[0][1] => $val * 1.5 };
    }

8、测试数据可自定义

• 在后边加入自己的数据

+ lanxin-cn
menu = lanxin-cn
title = lanxin-cn

++ qns4-178020
menu = qns4-178020
title = qns4-178020
alerts = someloss
host = 101.198.178.20

++ qns3-178003
menu = qns3-178003
title = qns3-178003
alerts = someloss
host = 101.198.178.3

9 smokeping的默认配置文件110行的fping安装目录与此次安装目录不相符需修改！

vi /usr/local/smokeping/etc/config
#第110更改fping的目录为
binary = /usr/local/sbin/fping

10 apache访问没有权限

• 在Apache安装目录下找到conf/httpd.conf文件

# 如果是没有修改过此项配置，那默认的配置如下：



    AllowOverride none

    Require all denied



# 将默认设置改成如下配置：



    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks

    AllowOverride  None

    Order allow,deny

    Allow from all

11 启动apache服务和smokeping服务

• 启动apache
• /usr/sbin/httpd -k start/restart
• 启动smokeping
• /usr/local/smokeping/bin/smokeping

访问地址 ip/smokeping 如123.59.120.208/smokeping