iOS 项目整体是竖屏，个别页面支持横屏

        最近在做一个视频APP，工程整体是竖屏的，如下图，播放器需支持横屏。在转屏的过程遇到很痛苦的问题。[UIApplication sharedApplication].statusBarOrientation = self.UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeLeft; 未生效设置完后，还是UIInterfaceOrientationPortrait。查阅资料是UITabbarController的方法- (BOOL)shouldAutorotate没有返回NO。这是因为当UIviewController方法- (BOOL)shouldAutorotate 返回值为YES的时候是不生效的。

我遇到的问题如图：从横屏到竖屏有个停顿，然后再竖过来。并且statusbar也没转过来。

下面介绍一下如何做到“iOS 项目整体是竖屏，个别页面支持竖屏”，需要以下几步：

1.工程设置为Portrait，如第一张图

2.在appdelegate中实现方法：- (UIInterfaceOrientationMask)application:(UIApplication *)application supportedInterfaceOrientationsForWindow:(UIWindow *)window 如下：

 

- (UIInterfaceOrientationMask)application:(UIApplication *)application supportedInterfaceOrientationsForWindow:(UIWindow *)window {
    VideoPlayerViewController* videoPlayerVC = [VideoPlayerViewController defaultVideoPlayerViewController];
    if ([VideoPlayerViewController isBeingShowed]
        && VideoPlayerViewModeFullscreen == videoPlayerVC.viewMode
        && !videoPlayerVC.presentedViewController
        && !videoPlayerVC.isVideoPlayerDestroying)
    {
        return UIInterfaceOrientationMaskLandscape;/*在需要横屏的controller显示的时候返回横屏，其他页面返回竖屏*/
    }
    return UIInterfaceOrientationMaskPortrait;/*其他页面返回竖屏*/
}

3. 现在APP普遍使用tab模式。所以还需要在UITabbarController和UINavigationController。这是因为需要横屏的UIViewController一半在UINavigationController上，而UINavigationController又在tabbar上，tabbar又在window上。这一系列都要实现才行。UITabbarController可以直接重写- (BOOL)shouldAutorotate，不在累赘
下面是UINavigationController的分类。

@implementation UINavigationController (Rotation)  
  
  
- (BOOL)shouldAutorotate  
{  
    return [[self.viewControllers lastObject] shouldAutorotate];  
}  
  
  
- (NSUInteger)supportedInterfaceOrientations  
{  
    return [[self.viewControllers lastObject] supportedInterfaceOrientations];  
}  
  
  
- (UIInterfaceOrientation)preferredInterfaceOrientationForPresentation {  
    return [[self.viewControllers lastObject] preferredInterfaceOrientationForPresentation];  
}  
@end  

 

4. 在VideoPlayerViewController中实现- (BOOL)shouldAutorotate{}，在需要横屏的情况返回yes，其他情况返回NO。方法和- (UIInterfaceOrientationMask)supportedInterfaceOrientations{}，

5. 一般视频的转横屏都是新开一个window叫playerWindow。将视频的VideoPlayerViewController的view添加到playerWindow上。转竖屏时候再将playerWindow置位nil。VideoPlayerViewController.view再恢复到原始的window之上。简要代码如下：

 

/*转为竖屏时候需要回复原始window*/
- (void)removeModelPlayerViewController {
    [self removeModelPlayerNotification];
    UIWindow* playerWindow = self.playerWindow;
    if (playerWindow) {
        VideoPlayerViewController* videoPlayerVC = self.videoPlayerViewController;
        
        videoPlayerVC.view.transform = CGAffineTransformIdentity;
        videoPlayerVC.view.frame = self.bounds;
        videoPlayerVC.videoPlayerView.frame = self.bounds;
        [self addSubview:videoPlayerVC.view];
        [self.originWindow makeKeyAndVisible];
        playerWindow.hidden = YES;
        playerWindow.rootViewController = nil;
        [playerWindow removeAllSubviews];
        self.playerWindow = nil;
        self.originWindow = nil;
    }
}

/*横屏时候，开一个window，并makeKeyAndVisible*/
- (void)registerPlayerWindow {
    if (nil == self.playerWindow) {
        self.originWindow = [[[UIApplication sharedApplication] delegate] window];
        CGRect frame = [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds;
        // 交换长宽,解决iOS8+window尺寸bug
        if (SYSTEM_VERSION_GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO(@"8") && frame.size.width < frame.size.height) {
            frame.size.width = frame.size.width+frame.size.height-(frame.size.height = frame.size.width);
        }
        UIWindow* tmpWindow = [[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:frame];
        self.playerWindow = tmpWindow;
        tmpWindow.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
        tmpWindow.windowLevel = UIWindowLevelNormal;
        
        VideoPlayerViewController* videoPlayerVC = self.videoPlayerViewController;
        tmpWindow.rootViewController = videoPlayerVC;
        videoPlayerVC.view.frame = tmpWindow.bounds;
        videoPlayerVC.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
        [tmpWindow addSubview:videoPlayerVC.view];
        [tmpWindow makeKeyAndVisible];
        
        self.originOrientation = [[UIApplication sharedApplication] statusBarOrientation];
    }
}

出了上面这些，你还需要实现旋转动画。看起来才舒服一些。

刚开始，没有重写UITabbarController的- (BOOL)shouldAutorotate，遇到的坑，如图横屏时候playerWindow横过来了，但原始window也横过来了，当恢复横屏的时候，先是半屏最后才竖屏。

参考文章：http://blog.csdn.net/ginhoor/article/details/20454229

同一个导航下的VC。横屏的VC不能push竖屏VC。同理：竖屏的VC不能push横屏的VC。